Week 22 Day 2 (总第128/288天）

《梵英双语零基础》（于伽老师主讲）

A little effort every day, you will make a big difference.每天努力一点点，你会有很大的不同。

一、复习：

1、梵语辅音2：ख(kha)

2、例词：दुःख(duḥkha)苦

二、今日梵语：

1、梵语辅音2：ख的写法

2、例词：सुख(sukha)乐

3、例句：

《瑜伽经》(于伽梵文譯本)2.5：

अनित्याशुचिदुःखानात्मसु नित्यशुचिसुखात्मख्यातिरविद्या॥५॥

Anityāśuci duḥkhānātmasu nitya śucisukhātmakhyātir avidyā||5|| ​​​

無明(avidya)是把無常(anitya)、不淨(aśuci)、痛苦(duḥkha)和非我(anātmasu)當作(khyātiḥ)永恆(nitya)、純淨(śuci)、快樂(sukha)和真我(ātma)。

4、断句：

​​Anitya aśuci duḥkha anātmasu nitya śuci sukha ātma khyātir avidyā||5|| ​​​

三、注释

Sukha (Sanskrit, Pali; Devanagari: सुख) means happiness, pleasure, ease, or bliss, in Sanskrit and Pali. Among the early scriptures, 'sukha' is set up as a contrast to 'preya' (प्रेय) meaning a transient pleasure, whereas the pleasure of 'sukha' has an authentic state happiness within a being that is lasting. In the Pāli Canon, the term is used in the context of describing laic pursuits, meditative absorptions, and intra-psychic phenomena.

四、作业：

1、读写10遍梵语辅音2：ख的写法

2、读写10遍例词：सुख(sukha)乐

3、读写2遍例句：

《瑜伽经》(于伽梵文譯本)2.5：

अनित्याशुचिदुःखानात्मसु नित्यशुचिसुखात्मख्यातिरविद्या॥५॥

Anityāśuci duḥkhānātmasu nitya śucisukhātmakhyātir avidyā||5|| ​​​

無明(avidya)是把無常(anitya)、不淨(aśuci)、痛苦(duḥkha)和非我(anātmasu)當作(khyātiḥ)永恆(nitya)、純淨(śuci)、快樂(sukha)和真我(ātma)。