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仁爱英语八年级上册导学学案Unit1  Topic1(C)

(2013-11-06 09:47:39)
标签:

教育

分类: 【英语试题】

八年级上册英语导学学案

Unit 1 Topic 1 Are you going to play basketball?

 Section C

一、学习目标 Aims and demands

1Learn some new words and phrases.

2Learn different ways to keep healthy.

二、重点难点 Key points

掌握下列句子:

1She spends half an hour doing exercise in the gym every day.

2She learns baseball on Saturdays, and now she plays it pretty well.

3She is also good at jumping.

4There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.

5They are sure that she will win.

6Because it makes me strong and it is popular all over the world.

三、学法指导 How to study

1Read and understand 1a, 独立完成1a

2Finish 1b ( work alone ) and 1c ( pair work )

3Make similar conversations and finish 2 ( pair work )

四、自主预习

在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译

1half an hour __________________         2spenddoing______________

3do exercise___________________         4pretty well __________________

5school sports meet_____________         6take part in __________________

7be sure that ________________       8make me strong_______________

9be good for___________________       10keep healthy/ fit_______________

五、知识链接 Hot links

1、【课文原句】She spends half an hour doing exercise in the gym every day.

   译文:________________________________________________________

  spend ( 过去式为spent ) 意为花费时间或金钱等,主语通常是人,往往用于以下句型:

  (sb) spend some money/some time on sth.

  (sb) spend some money/some time in doing sth. (注:介词in可以省略)

  例如:I spent fifty yuan _______ the coat. = I spent fifty yuan ______ buying the coat.     

  He spent three days on the work. = He spend three days in ____________ the work.

  half an hour 意为半小时,注意不要写成half hour

  链接:take, cost也可指花费,take只用于It takes sb sometime to do sth. 如:

     It takes me two hours to do my homework every day.翻译:_________________________

     cost ( 过去式不变) 通常主语时某物,如:This new bike cost me 320 yuan.

  2、【课文原句】She learns baseball on Saturdays, and now she plays it pretty well.

                She is also good at jumping.

     译文:____________________________________________________________

  pretty well意为 相当好,是______词词组,修饰动词play,放在其______

     pretty well相当于very well,如:My mother cooks pretty well.

  be good at 意为 擅长于……,at是介词,其同义词组是 do well in,如:

     She _______ good at Maths.= She _______ well in Maths.

     她擅长画画。翻译:_______________________________________________

 3、【课文原句】Because it makes me strong and it is popular all over the world.

    译文:_________________________________________________________

  make (过去式是made)是使役动词,意为 使,让,后面接形容词、介词短语

  和名词短语作宾语补足语,如:He made me very happy.翻译:_________________

  They make him their monitor (班长) . 翻译:________________________________

  all over the world 全世界    all over 到处,遍及……

  be / become popular with sb   …欢迎/喜爱的 

  如:Pandas are very popular with people all over the world.

  翻译:__________________________________________________

4 【课文原句】Swimming helps to keep her heart and lungs healthy and it is a good way to keep fit.

   译文:______________________________________________

  healthy 形容词,健康的,其名词是 health   keep healthy = keep fit保持健康

     keep + 名词 / 代词 + 形容词作宾补,表示 使某人/ 某物保持……状态。如:

     Don’t keep the windows open. It ’s so cold outside.翻译:__________________

  a good way 意为 一个……的好方法,如:a good way to learn English well

5【课文原句】Running is good for his legs, heart and lungs.

   译文:____________________________________________

   be good / bad for  对……有益处 / 害处 ,如:

   Eating too much _______ _______ for your health.

   Practise more _______ ________ for your English.

   Reading in the sun _______ ________ for your eyes.

六、问题探究 Research

  spend, cost, take意思都为“花费金钱或时间”,请说说它们的不同点,并试着各造一个句子。__________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

七、  目标检测 Practice                                         

、重点回顾:听写本部分重点短语

1________________________ 2________________________

3________________________  4________________________

5________________________ 6________________________

7________________________ 8________________________

Ⅱ、单项选择   请从各题后所给的选项中选出最佳选项。

(    ) 1. I see Wei Han ____ English almost every morning.

A. reads                      B. reading               C. read               D. to read

(    ) 2. I will play in the soccer game. Will you come and ____?

A. cheer to me        B. cheer for me        C. cheer me on   D. cheer me up

(    ) 3. Deng Yaping and her teammates are ____ the U.S.A. next week.

A. leave for                      B. leaving for             C. leaving to        D. left

(    ) 4. What sport did you take part in yesterday?

  ____

A. The high jump.     B. High jump.     C. The jump high.      D. Jump high.

(    ) 5. ____          Basketball, of course.

A. What’s your favorite animal?

B. What’s your favorite sport?

C. Would you like to play football with me?

D. Do you like playing basketball?

(    ) 6. ____ do you go to the library?    Every week.

A. How long             B. How soon       C. How often      D. How many times

(    ) 7. ____ are you going to stay in Japan?

  For two weeks.

A. How long             B. How soon              C. How often             D. When

(    ) 8. What are you going to ____ when you grow up?

  I’m going to be a singer.

A. do                         B. be                    C. sing                     D. does

(    ) 9. I prefer ____ to ____.

A. sing; dance                                        B. singing; dancing

C. singing; dance                                      D. sing; dancing

(    ) 10. Yi Jianlian is playing ____ Guangdong team in the CBA.

A. for                       B. against     C. with                        D. to

Ⅲ、阅读理解                           (A)

Baseball is one of the favorite sports in the U.S.A. Children play baseball in sports field or in parks. At summer picnics, there is often an informal baseball game. Boys and girls, the young and the old, take turns to beat. Each team has 9 players.

The baseball season goes from April to September. During this time, baseball matches are on TV and members of the important baseball teams become America’s heroes(英雄). At the end of season, the two top teams play against each other. Many baseball fans go along to watch the game. Millions of others listen to the radio and watch television. People seem to(似乎,看上去)talk only about the result and the players.

American football is perhaps the most popular sport in the U.S.A. The football season begins when the baseball season ends. More people are interested in football than baseball when there is an important game. Thousands of people sit beside the radio or in front of the television set(电视机)to hear or watch the result.

(    ) 1. According to the passage, ____ may be the most popular sport in the U.S.A.

A. baseball           B. American football    C. soccer             D. volleyball

(    ) 2. There will be ____ players in a baseball game match.

A.9                      B.18                              C.10                   D.16

(    ) 3. Which of the following is true?

A. Americans always become heroes in September.

B. Some baseball players become famous during the match time.

C. Americans enjoy baseball the best.

D. It seems that(似乎)people have no interest in sports.

(    ) 4. The baseball fans can enjoy game by ____.

A. watching game         B. listening to the radio

C. watching TV           D. all above

(    ) 5. The football season begins ____.

A. in spring        B. in summerC. in autumn          D. in winter

                                     (B)

Football is, I suppose, the most popular game in England. In some important matches, you can see the rich and the poor, the young and the old all there, shouting(大声叫喊) and cheering for one side or the other.

One of the most surprising things about football in England is the great knowledge(知识)of the game which even the smallest boy seems to have. He can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. He has photographs of them and knows the results of a large number of(大量的)matches. He will tell you who he expects(预料) to win such and such a match(诸如此类的比赛).

The schools arrange(安排) games and matches for their pupils(学生). Football is a good game. It is good exercise for our body. It needs skills(技能) and wisdom(智慧) and it is popular and cheap. As a result(), it is the school’s favorite game in winter.

根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)(F)

(    ) 6. Many people in England like football.

(    ) 7. It is the strangest thing in England about football that people shout and cheer for one

 side or the other.

(    ) 8. The reason why the schools arrange football games for pupils in England is that

        it’s very interesting.

(    ) 9. Even the smallest boy seems to have a great knowledge of football.

(    ) 10. Football is a good game, but it is not cheap.

八、总结反思

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