程度较高的读者也可以选择使用完全以英文解释的这段对话。
原文录音:
http://share.digital2.getusinfo.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/8.-Coffee-for-Your-Plants.mp3
Lucas: Wait,
don’t throw those coffee grounds into the trash.
Carlos: Because
…?
Lucas: I compost them.
They’re great for the soil in my garden.
Carlos: Coffee
grounds are good for dirt?
Lucas: Yup! The
coffee grounds can be turned into rich soil. Microorganisms
help break
down food and lawn waste to change it
into compost. The compost can help plants grow.
Carlos: So
the coffee grounds make your plants better?
Lucas: Exactly!
It’s
a win-win situation.
The plants are better, and the coffee grounds don’t end up in
a landfill.
词语解释
To
compost 的意思是将有机物,如树叶、蔬果剩余部分、咖啡渣等混合沤成肥料,即制成堆肥,用来滋养花园草地的土壤。
Yup: 意思同 “yes”一样,是更随便的表达方式。
Break down 在这里的意思是分解,即化为极小的碎物。
Win-win: 双赢,即相关各方都得到理想的结果。
A landfill:垃圾填埋场。
American
English 网站提供可供英语学生和教师免费使用的多种英语资源。American English
Facebook网页提供每天更新的英语学习资料。
“日常对话”由国务院教育与文化事务局英语语言项目处(Office
of English Language Programs, Bureau of Educational and Cultural
Affairs)资深项目官员海蒂·豪兰(Heidi
Howland)编写。
Everyday
conversations for English learners: Coffee for your plants?
[audio]
Learning to speak English?
Our Everyday
Conversations help you practice. Click the
audio link to hear a native speaker pronounce each word while you
read. Key terms are explained at the end.
Today’s conversation is on coffee for your
plants.
Audio:
http://share.digital2.getusinfo.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/8.-Coffee-for-Your-Plants.mp3
Lucas: Wait,
don’t throw those coffee grounds into the trash.
Carlos: Because
…?
Lucas: I compost them.
They’re great for the soil in my garden.
Carlos: Coffee
grounds are good for dirt?
Lucas: Yup! The
coffee grounds can be turned into rich soil. Microorganisms
help break
down food and lawn waste to change it
into compost. The compost can help plants grow.
Carlos: So
the coffee grounds make your plants better?
Lucas: Exactly!
It’s
a win-win situation.
The plants are better, and the coffee grounds don’t end up in
a landfill.
Now let’s review the vocabulary
To compost means to change
organic material, such as leaves, vegetable and fruit scraps,
coffee grounds, etc., into a decayed mixture that is used to
improve the soil in a lawn or garden.
Yup: This is a very informal way
to say “yes.”
Break down means to decompose.
When something breaks down, it is reduced to its smallest
parts.
Win-win: This means providing a
good result for everyone or everything involved. A win-win
situation means that everyone or everything has a good result.
A landfill is an
area where garbage is dumped and covered with dirt. It is where
garbage is buried.
The American
English website offers a variety of free
resources for learners and teachers of English.
The American English
Facebook page posts learning materials for
English-language learners daily.
Everyday Conversations are developed by the State Department’s
Heidi Howland, a senior program officer in the Office of English
Language Programs, Bureau of Educational and Cultural
Affairs.
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