Nearest Point of Relief
The "nearest point of relief" is the reference point for taking relief without penalty from interference by an immovable obstruction (Rule 24-2), an abnormal ground condition (Rule 25-1) or a wrong putting green (Rule 25-3).

It is the point on the course nearest to where the ball lies:

(i) that is not nearer the hole, and

(ii) where, if the ball were so positioned, no interference by the condition from which relief is sought would exist for the stroke the player would have made from the original position if the condition were not there.

Note: In order to determine the nearest point of relief accurately, the player should use the club with which he would have made his next stroke if the condition were not there to simulate the address position, direction of play and swing for such a stroke.

最近补救点
“最近补救点”是受到可移动妨碍物（参见规则24-2）、异常地面条件（参见规则25-1）或错误推杆果岭（参见规则25-3）等困扰时，不受处罚地在此困扰条件之外进行补救的参考点。

该点位于球场之上，距离原球位最近，且：

(i) 没有更靠近球洞方向，且

(ii) 如果将球置于该点处，则球员在原球位进行击球时的困扰条件不复存在。

注：为了精确地确定最近补救点，球员应在假设困扰条件不存在时，用他下一次击球所选取的球杆对将要采取的准备站位、击球方向和挥杆路径进行模拟。