定语从句之二:关系代词:whom
(2009-05-10 16:03:37)
标签:
教育英语语法定语从句 |
分类: 4.单元重点单词和句子 |
定语从句之二:关系代词:whom
关系代词 whom 的用法:
要点:既能引导限制性定语从句,又能引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词是表示人的名词
或代词,连词在从句中只能作宾语,作宾语时,连词有时可以省略,具体如下:
1.引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词是表示人的名词或代词,连词在从句中作vt.的宾语,可以省略,如:
1).She is a girl (whom) people like at first sight.
2).Where is the comrade (whom) I saw yesterday morning?
3).The man (whom) my father saw in the street is my teacher.
2.引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词是表示人的名词或代词,连词在从句中作prep.的宾语,可以省略,
1).My sister married the man (whom) she was engaged to.
2).Is that the man (whom) you arrived with yesterday?
3).The comrade (whom) you spoke to is a model worker.
4).The man (whom) you are talking about is in the next room.
5).This is the student for whom I bought the book.
6).This is the man from whom I learned the news.
7).The girl with whom you work is his girl firend.
8).The baby (whom) the nurse looks after is healthy.
9).The girl on the right of whom sat a young man was a woman doctor.
3.引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词是表示人的名词或代词,连词在从句中作vt.或prep.的宾语,
1).His mother, whom he loved dearly, died in 1818.
2).Xiao Hua, whom you came across in the street last month, went abroad two days ago.
3).Miss Howe, whom you met at the station, is from America.
4).China has a lot of famouse writers, one of whom is Lu Xun.