
Quintains:
五行诗 A verse stanza of five lines. It appears
in various forms, from the English limerick to the Japanese Tanka.
A significant Spanish form is the Quintilla, which uses isosyllabic
lines and only two rhymes without a final couplet (e.g. abbab or
ababa).
There are many great poems that use
a five line stanza, often called a Quintain. It can be any five
line stanza poem of any meter or line length and is often mis-used
because of it's alleged simplicity. The limerick springing to mind
right away and is probably the most abused and misused poetry
forms.
A Ditty
谣
曲
Philip Sidney
菲力普
锡德尼
My true-love have my heart, and I have
his,
意中人占有我的心,我占了他的灵魂,
By
just exchange one for another given:
心心相印,一点灵犀;
I hold his dear, and mine he cannot miss,
我的心他不会失去,他的欣是我的命,
There never was a better bargain driven:
世上再没有更好的默契;
My true-love hath my heart, and I have his.
意中人占有我的心,我占了他的灵魂。
His heart in me keeps him and me in one,
他的情意使我俩一条心,
My heart in him his thoughts and senses guides:
我的深情教他心思专一;
He loves my heart, for once it was his own,
他爱我的心,因我对他一往情深,
I cherish his because in me it bides:
我珍惜他的心,因他对我倾心;
My true-love hath my heart, and I have his.
意中人占有我的心,我占了他的灵魂
------宗白
译
译文2
小 曲
我的忠实情人占有我的心
我也占有他的心,
我们两人公公平平
彼此以你心换我心,
我和他的心亲密无间
他也不会失去我的心,
再也没有比这更好的交换。
我的忠实情人占有我的心
我也占有他的心。
他的心在我体内
使他和我成为一体,
我的心在他体内
引导他的思想感官,
他爱我的心,因为以前原是他的,
我爱他的心,
因为他在我的体内安眠;
我的忠实情人占有我的心
我也占有他的心。
(李霁野
译)
Cinquain
|
5 lines progressing, 2 syl's, 4
syl's,
6 syl's, 8 syl's then bach to two syl's
rhyme or meter not required
|
English
Quintain
|
Rhyme Scheme a. b. a. b. b.
No specified measure
|
Envelope
Quintet
|
Rhyme Scheme a. b. b. b. a. or
a, b, c, b, a
Iambic Pentameter or 10 syllables suggested
|
Limerick
|
Rhyme Scheme a. a. b. b. a.
Iambic assorted Meter,
|
Monchielle
Stanza
|
Rhyme Scheme A. x. b. x. b.
Iambic Trimeter or 6 Syllables
|
Pentastich
|
Free Verse (No Meter) or
Blank Verse
Iambic Pentameter
|
Sicilian
Quintain
|
Rhyme Scheme a. b. a. b. a.
Iambic Pentameter
|
Spanish
Quintain
(Quintilla)
|
Rhyme Scheme a. a. b. b. a.
or.. a. b. b. a.a.
iambic tetrameter, (4 feet)
|
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