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[转载]考研写作的基本复习方法

(2014-04-22 01:44:28)
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转载

分类: 美国教育
The  first paragraph is so different from what I learned in USA

考研写作复习方法:

Part One: Content:(考试的内容构成)

1)          Section I: Use of English (10 points)

2)        Section II: Reading Comprehension (50 points)

                         i.              Part  A: 40 points

                        ii.              Part B: 10 points

                      iii.              Part C:  Translation  (10 points)

3)        Section III: Writing

a)        Part A: 10 points

b)        Part B: 20 points  

 

Part Two: Part Two: Frequently Asked Questions (经常问到的五个问题)

1)        What do I have to write about in this section? (写什么?)

2)      What should I do if I don’t have any ideas about the topics? (出什么题目)

3)      How to Define a Module? (什么是模板?)

4)      How should I prepare for the writing test? (如何准备?)

5)      How does the examiner decide what band score to give me?  (如何评分?)

 

Part Three: What is 模板?

1.         A module is any in a series of standardized units for use together: as (1) : a unit of furniture or architecture (2) : an educational unit which covers a single subject or topic                                                            

                                                                                    from  Merriam Webster Dictionary

2.  A template is something that establishes or serves as a pattern.

                                                                              from Merriam Webster  Dictionary

3.  A standardized, often interchangeable component of a system or construction that is designed for easy assembly or flexible use. (注意这个释义!)                                                               

                                              from  The  American Heritage Dictionary

4.     One of a set of separate parts which, when combined, form a complete whole:
                                    from Cambridge Advanced Learners Dictionary

 

Part Four: Explore the Central Theme

考试主题

          考试年份

考试次数

健康话题

1997 (表)

1

环保话题

1999年(表)、2000年、2010

3

爱心养老

2001年、2005年、2014

3

文化交流

2002年、2010

2

教育励志

2003年、2004年、2007年、2008年、2012年、2013

6

娱乐时尚

2006

1

电讯话题

2009

1

诚信话题

1998

1

 

Part Four: Q4: How should I prepare for the writing test?

1)        Five Perspectives to develop the first paragraph:

1.           都会涉及数字名词

2.         都会涉及地点和方位

3.         人物都会涉及动作神态

4.         人物多会涉及心理活动分析

5.         经常能用象征点题结束

 

2)      Six Perspectives to develop the second paragraph:

1.         爱心养老话题:多不离开物质、金钱、责任、爱心、健康

2.       文化交流话题:多不离开文化、传统、促进沟通

3.       教育价值观话题:多不离开增强个人素质、迎接挑战、争取成功

4.       娱乐话题:多不离开娱乐放松、流于肤浅

5.       诚信话题:多不离开利润金钱、不负责、违法、管控不及时

6.       电讯话题:多不离开方便快捷、沟通、安全

 

Part Five: The Approaches to improve your efficiency

1)        Familiarize yourself with different themes. 

2)      Make a fair copy Read loudly and clearly Repeat from memory Write from memory

3)      Bilingual Translation  

4)      Familiarize yourself with sentence patterns and combine them in your own way.

 

Part Six: How does the examiner decide what band score to give you?

There are, of course, five grounds on which a passage can be censured: 

àIt is impossible;

àIt is irrational;

àIt is immoral;

àIt is inconsistent

àIt is technically at fault.  

 

Part Seven: How to Contact me

Microblog(微博):新东方黄培辰的微博
Micro Public Platform(微信公众平台):AlexHuangpeichen 

 

 

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