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新目标英语八年级上册第三单元Section B 解析及拓展

(2011-03-21 00:00:34)
标签:

新目标英语

八年级上册

第三单元

section

b

解析及拓展

教育

分类: 八年级上册1-4单元教材解析

Section B 解析及拓展

 

Match the words with the pictures.把这些单词和图片对应起来。

  1. go bike riding去骑自行车旅行

  2. go sightseeing去观光

  3. take walks去散步

  4. go fishing去钓鱼

  5. rent videos租录像带

  rent vt.vi.(常与from连用)付租金;租用

    My father rents an office in the city.

    我父亲在城里租了间办公室。

    Is that your own computeror do you rent it?

    这电脑是你自己的,还是租来的?

  ▲(常与out连用)出租,租出

    rent a room to Mrs. Smith租一间房给史密斯太太

  ▲(与at连用)以……出租

    The apartment rents at 2 000 a month.

    这个单元套房以每月2 000美元出租。

  【拓展】

  rent n.租金;租费

    He pays 100 dollars a week rent.他每星期付100美元的房租。

1b  PAIRWORK结队练习

    What do you like to do on vacation? Use the words from activity la and any other words you know.Make conversations.

    假期你喜欢做什么?用la中的活动和你知道的其他单词做对话。

2a  Listen.What does there porter ask Vanessa Romero?

    听,这个记者问Vanessa Romero什么问题?

    Check(√) the questions he asks.把他问的问题打上√。

    Interviewer's Questions记者的问题

    1.Where are you going for vacation?你到哪儿度假?

    2.What's it like there?那儿怎么样?

    3.How's the weather there?那儿的天气怎么样?

    4.What are you doing there?你在那儿做什么?

    5.Who are you going with?你和谁去?

    6.How long are you staying?你要呆多长时间?

    How's the weather there?What's the weather like there?

    那儿的天气怎么样?再如,

    What's the weather like today?=How's the weather today?

2b Listen again.Write Vanessa's answers to the questions you checked.

  再听一遍。写下瓦内萨回答的问题。

2c PAIRWORK结对练习

    Role play.Student A is the reporter.Student B is Vanessa Romero.Student Ainterview Student B.角色扮演。学生A是记者,学生BVanessa Romero,学生A采访学生B

    A: HelloVanessa.Can l ask you some questions about your vacation plans?你好,瓦内萨。我可以问一下关于你的假期计划的一些问题吗?

    B: Yes.可以。

    A: What are you doing?你要……?

3a  Rend the magazine article.What are Pierre Lambert's vacation plans? Write the number of the picture next to the correct activity.读这篇杂志文章,看一下皮埃尔·兰伯特的假期计划是什么?并在恰当的活动旁填入代表图片的正确数码。

Pierre Lambert's Vacation Plans!

皮埃尔·兰伯特的假期计划

    Pierre Lambertthe famous French singeris taking a long vacation this summer! He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but finally decided On Canada.I always take vacations in Europe. he said.This time I want to do something different.I heard that Canada is beautifuland I know there are many people there who speak French.

    皮埃尔·兰伯特是一名著名的法国歌手,他今年夏天要度一个长假。他想到希腊或西班牙去,但是最后决定去加拿大。“我总想在欧洲度假,”他说,“这次我想做的和以前不一样。我听说加拿大很美,并且那儿的许多人讲法语。”

    Pierre is going to Canada's Great Lakes region.He is.leaving the first week in June and staying until September.He plansto have a very relaxing vacation.I'm taking walks    going fishing    and going bike riding    .I'm hoping that the beautiful countryside will help me forget all my problems.At nightI'm renting videos    and sleeping a lot    a no-stress vacation! I can't wait.I'll be a new man when l return to Paris!

    皮埃尔要到加拿大的五大湖区去。他要在六月的第一周出发,并一直呆到九月。他计划要度过一个非常轻松的假期。“我要散步,去钓鱼,去骑自行车,我想那美丽的风景会使我忘掉所有的烦恼。晚上,我要租几盘录相带看,并且要多睡觉……这将是一个无忧无虑没有压力的假期,我不能再等了,当我再回巴黎时,那将是一个全新的我!

相关答案链接:53412

decide v.决定,判决;过去式decided,现在分词deciding

▲(常与tothatonabout连用)决心;决定

  decide where to go决定去哪儿

  The boy decided not to become a sailor.那孩子决定将来不当水手。

▲(常与betweenforthat连用)判断,判决

  The judge will decide the case tomorrow.

  法官将于明天对案子进行判决。

【注】decide后跟宾语从句时,其含义有时是“断定”。

  I decided that I must have taken a wrong turning somewhere.

  我断定我一定是在某处拐错弯了。

hear听见,听vt.vi.过去式heard,现在分词hearing

  I heard a loud noise.我听见一声巨响。

  I heard that he was ill.我听说他病了。

  I heard that his son had gone to London.

  我听说他儿子到伦敦去了。

▲(与from连用)收到……的信;收到……的电报;得到……的消息

  【拓展】

  hear of听说;得知

  I've never heard of anyone doing that.

  我从未听说有人做那种事。

  1 won't hear of you coming in so late.

  我不允许你回来得这么晚。

leave vi.vt.出发,离开,动身

  We leave tonight.我们今晚走。

  The train leavesthe stationin five minutes.

  火车五分钟后开车。

  The car left the road.汽车开离了道路。

  I am leaving England.我要告别英国了。

  Leave that work for another day.

  把那件事留到改天再做吧。

    When I went to school I left my books at home.

    去上学时,我把书落在家里了。

  until prep.(=to the time of)直到……时,至……为止

    [常用在否定句中]=before)在……以前;直到……才;不到……(不)

    until four o'clock直到四点钟

    He did not go until night.他直到夜里才走。

    It was not until yesterday that l noticed it.

    直到昨天我才注意到这件事。

  plan vt.订计划

    to plan a trip作旅行计划

    The government plans to build a bridge.

    政府计划建一座桥。

  at night=in the night天黑时;在夜里;晚上

    at nights每夜,夜夜,经常在夜里

3b Complete the article about labella’s vacation plans.

   完成关于伊莎贝拉假期计划的文章。

    Isabella Romerothe famous movie staris taking a vacation. she is going to1      .I just finishedfilming my last movie, she says. I’m 2      and I really need to 3       

    I asked her about her plans.WellI'm going 4      and 5      .I'm also 6       and 7        .I want an exciting vacation!

    Isabella Romero是一名著名影星,她要去度假。她准备去中国。她说:“我刚拍完我最近的一部电影。我很累,我真的需要放松一下”。

    我问她的度假计划,她说:“我要去游泳,去钓鱼,去散步,也要去骑自行车旅行!”。

  finish vt.完成,结束(常与off连用)完成;结束

    finish doing sth.做完某事

    What time does the concert finish?音乐会何时结束?

    Finish the work off before you leave for your holiday.

    你去度假前应先把工作做完。

    I'll finish off this dress in a few minutes.

    这件衣服几分钟就可做好了。

  【辨析】finishcomplete

    finishcomplete作为动词在一起比较时,这两词的一般含义是“做完”、“完成”,有时可以互换使用。然而,有时它们却有明显的词义差别。

    finish表示过去某个时候着手做的事已经做完,或者表示对已经做完的事进行精密加工。

    As soon as he had finishedJenny told him she wanted to go home.他一讲完,珍妮就告诉他说她想回家。

    The writer has finishedor completedthe novel.

    这位作家已经写完那部小说了。

    但是如果作为读者说“我已经看完这部小说了”,用英语说却只能是I have finished the novel

  complete侧重表示做完或完成某工作,特别是一项任务,或者把某工作圆满结束。如果要用英语表达“这位作家已经写完那部小说了”,这两个词都可以用。

    The house was completed five months ago.

    这座房子是五个月前竣工的。

    相关答案链接:

    1.China 2.tired 3.relax 4.swimming 5.fishing 6.taking walks

    7.going bike riding

3c Pretend you are a famous singer or football player.What are your vacation plans? Write an article.假设你是一名著名的歌手或足球队员,你的假期计划是什么,请写一篇文章。

SURVEY  Weekend Plans!调查  周末计划

    Ask classmates what they are doing this weekend.Use the information on the chart on page 91.Write your classmate's name next to the correct activity.

    问一下你的同学他们的周末计划是什么?用91页表格中的材料在每项活动上写上你同学的名字。

    A: What are you doing this weekend?周末你要做什么?

    B: WellI'm going shopping on Saturday

    星期六我要去买东西……

 

 

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