Section B
解析及拓展
Cheek(√)the things that you like in a sandwich. What other
things
do you like? Write
them in the chart.
划出(√)你喜欢放在三明治里的东西。你(还)喜欢什么其他的东西?把它们填写在下表中。
mayonnaise蛋黄酱
onion洋葱
tomato西红柿
turkey
slices火鸡片
relish佐料
lettuce生菜
①sandwich名词,“三明治,夹心面包片”。“三明治”最早是一个人名,Earl of Sandwich三明治伯爵(1718~1792),他酷爱赌博,且长时间不停。常常是边赌博边吃饭,为了吃起来方便,他叫他的仆人把面包切成片,中间夹上一些火腿和其他佐料,味道挺不错。后来,
人们不断效仿这种吃饭,慢慢地sandwich便成了这种食品的名字。
②also副词,“也”,用在谓语动词之前,有时也出现在句尾或句首。如:
I also went.我也去了。
He came also.他也来了。
He is wrong,and you also.他错了,你也错了。
▲also还可以作连词,“(口语)还”,如:
He gave me this book,also some candy to eat on the way home.
他给了我这本书,还给了我一些回家路上吃的糖果。
【辨析】also,too,either
都表示“也”,但用法有所不同,also通常用于正式场合,多用于肯定句,一般放在谓语动词之前。too语气较轻,通常用于口语,但只能用于肯定句。either是too的反义词,它只用于否定句。试比较:
You can speak English.1 can also(speak English).
你会说英语,我也会(说英语)。
You can speak English.1 can speak, too.
你会说英语,我也会。
You can't speak English.I can't speak, either.
你不会说英语,我也不会。
【注】also也可以用于否定句,但必须置于否定词之前,不能在否定词之前,不能在否定词之后或句尾。如:
I also can’t speak
English.我也不会说英语。
1b PAIRWORK结对练习
Look at acuity la. Take turns asking your partner what he or she
like in sandwiches.
看活动
1a,轮换问你的伙伴他或她喜欢在三明治里面放什么?
A: Do you like lettuce in
sandwiches?
B: Yes, I do.
A: Do you like tomatoes?
B: No, I don't.
你喜欢三明治夹生菜吗?
是的,我喜欢。
你喜欢西红柿吗?
不,我不喜欢。
①take
turns轮换,替换,此处的turn是名词“轮流;轮班”。如;
in turn依次,It's one's turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事
It's your turn to clean the classroom.轮到你打扫教室了。
▲turn一般作动词,“转;扭转”。如:
The earth turns round
the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
Turn to the
right.向右转。
Left(Right)turn!(口令)向左(右)转!
2aLook at activity 1a Listen and circle
the words that you hear.
看活动1a,听录音并且圈出你所听到的单词。
2b Listen again and write the ingredients
in the order you hear them.
再听录音,并依次写出你所听到的原料。
First(先)
|
Next(再)
|
Then(然后)
|
Finally(最后)
|
mayonnaise
|
|
|
|
2c PAIRWORK结对练习
Tell your partner how
to make your favorite sandwich.
告诉你的伙伴怎样制作你最喜爱的三明治。
A: First, put some
relish on a slice of bread.首先在面包片上放些佐料。
①
B: How much
relish?多少佐料?
A: About a
teaspoon.大约一茶匙。
a slice of
bread一片面包,slice是名词,“薄片;切片”。
3a Read the recipe.Write the ingredients
under“
Vegetable”,“Meat” and
“Others” in the chart
below.
阅读这份食谱,把原料写在下表中”蔬菜”、“肉”和“其他”的下面。
Super Chicken Sandwich
①
First,put the mayonnaise on a slice of bread.Then cut up
an onion and a tomato. Add these
②
to the sandwich.Next, put some lettuce and
the chicken slices on the sandwich.Put the relish on the
chicken.Finally,put another slice of bread on
top.
③
④
优等鸡肉三明治
首先在一片面包上放些蛋黄酱;然后把一个洋葱和一个西红柿切碎;把这些加到三明治上;再在三明治上放些生菜和鸡肉片,并在鸡肉片上放些佐料,最后放上另一片面包。
Ingredients
2 slices
of bread
1 teaspoon
of mayonnaise
1
onion(cut up)
1
tomato(cut up)
lettuce
3 slices
of chicken
2
teaspoons of relish
|
原料:
2片面包
1茶匙蛋黄酱
1个洋葱(切碎)
1个西红柿(切碎)
生菜
3片鸡肉
2茶匙佐料
|
相关答案链接:
Vegetables
|
Meat
|
Others
|
tomato
|
chicken
|
bread
|
onion
|
|
mayonnaise
|
lettuce
|
|
relish
|
①super
n.(口语)特等商品;adj.特级的;优等的;顶刮刮的;挺棒的;
super一指“上;超”,如:super noise超声,supermarket超市,superman超人
②add
v.加,加上:add 6 to 8六加八,add…to把……加到……上。
③another
adj.另一;别的:another day他日,改天,another thing另
一回事。Here comes another
bus.又来了一辆公共汽车。
▲another
porn.另一个:This hat is too big, please give me
another.
这顶帽子太大了,请给我另一顶。
④top
n.顶:the top of a hill山顶,the top of one's head头顶,from
top to bottom从顶到底/从头至尾,on top在上面。
3bFill in the following recipe with words
from the box.
把方框中的单词填在下列食谱中。
Turkey
|
finally
|
mayonnaise
|
tomato
|
then
|
put
|
火鸡
|
最后
|
蛋黄酱
|
西红柿
|
然后
|
放
|
Here's a recipe for a great turkey Sandwich First
mustard on two slices of
(1)
bread.
cut up one
.Put the tomato on the bread.Next,add two slices
(2)
(3)
of
.
put two teaspoons of
on the turkey.
(4)
(5)
(6)
相关答案:
(1)put
(2)Then
(3)tomato
(4)turkey
(5)Finally
(6)mayonnaise
这儿是一份制作优等火鸡三明治的食谱,首先在两片面包上放些芥茉;然后把一个西红柿切碎放在面包片上;再加上两片火鸡肉,最后在火鸡肉上放两茶匙蛋黄酱。
3cPAIRWORK结对练习
Write a recipe for
your favorite sandwich or another favorite food.Read your recipe to
a parther.
写一份你最喜爱的三明治或其他食品的制作食谱,把食谱读给伙伴听。
①read…to…读(念)给……听,如:
I will read an interesting passage to you.=I will read you an interesting passage.
我给你读(念)一段有趣的文章。
▲read…for…替……念(读),如:
I will read this letter for you.我替你念这封信。
④Crazy
Sandwich疯狂三明治
Student A, look
atpage98.Student B. look at page99.Tell your partner how to make a
sandwich with the ingredients in your list.Listen and draw the
sandwich your partner describes.
学生A看着98页,学生B看着99页。告诉你的伙伴怎样用你单子上的原料制作三明治;听并画出你同伴所描述的三明治。
A: First, put I
teaspoon of mayonnaise on the sandwich.
Then cut up three bananas and six mushrooms.
首先在三明治上放1茶匙蛋黄酱,然后把3个香蕉和6个蘑菇切碎。
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