Conversation.with.Martin.Wolf,Chief.Economics.Commentator.at.FT
(2021-05-26 14:59:17)
标签:
国际关系 |
分类: 专题采访 |
On May 12, the Center for China and Globalization (CCG) hosted
a dialogue between Martin Wolf, chief economics commentator and
associate editor at the Financial Times and Wang Huiyao, CCG
president. Mr. Wolf is a world-renowned journalist covering
economics and finance, a strong advocate of globalization and free
markets, and the author of a number of influential books including
Why Globalization Works and Fixing Global Finance.
Owing to severe impact of the pandemic, the growth of global
economy has generally been sluggish at best, while Chinese economy
has shown a strong degree of resilience. This discussion covered
measures that should be undertaken to promote the recovery of the
global economy in post-pandemic times, the role that China will
play in that process, as well as how China, the US and the EU can
overcome their differences and advance the process of
globalization.
This virtual program was part of the CCG “China and the World”
webinar series seeking to engage global thought leaders on topics
concerning the current situation and dilemmas of globalization and
China’s role in it.
Wang Huiyao:Thank you and good afternoon, good morning to all
our audiences in China and in other parts of the world, this is a
really great opportunity to dialogue with a global opinion leader,
Martin Wolf on “China and the World in the era of crisis and
renewal”. This is part of a series of dialogues we have been
conducting lately. We have actually already talked with Kerry
Brown, Graham Allison, Thomas Friedman, Joseph Nye, Anthony Saich
and this is the sixth episode. I am very honored to have Martin
Wolf with us today.
My name is Huiyao (Henry) Wang, founder and president of the
Center for China and Globalization and Martin Wolf is a well-known
global opinion leader, one of the world’s most influential
financial writers. As we all know, he’s the associate editor and
chief economic commentator at the Financial Times. And he has been
awarded the CBE, (Commander of the Order of the British Empire) in
2000 for services to financial journalism. He graduated from Oxford
University and is a visiting fellow of Nuffield College of Oxford
University and a Special Professor at the University of Nottingham
and was made Doctor of Science (Economics) of University of London.
Mr. Wolf is very well-known in the fields of finance, economy and
world affairs at large.
He was also a senior economist with a very impressive
professional life. He worked as a senior economist in the World
Bank between 1971 and 1981 for a decade and joined the Financial
Times in 1987 where he has been the associate director since 1990
and chief economic commentator since 1996. He is very influential
in terms of finance and economics around the world and has been
named in the list of top 100 of the global thinkers by the Prospect
and Foreign Policy. He’s the author of highly regarded books
including Why Globalization Works, I bought this book at the UN
head office in New York, actually a few years ago. Another book is
called Fixing Global Finance and his most recent book is The Shifts
and the Shocks: What We’ve Learned—and Have Still to Learn—from the
Financial Crisis. All his books actually have been translated by
China Citic Press Group and this dialogue is actually in
partnership with China Citic Press Group as well. He’s a
participant in the annual China Development Forum where I met
Martin for quite a few times and also, I met him in Singapore and
elsewhere in the world too. So Good Morning, Martin and great to
have you and maybe you can say a few words to our audiences.
Martin Wolf: So, first of all, it’s a great pleasure to be
with you. Thank you very much for having invited me and it’s also
an honor. I am always amused when people introduce me as a
Commander of the British Empire which just shows, as I like to say,
whatever the British have lost in the last century, they haven’t
lost their sense of humor. Since obviously the British Empire
disappeared very very long time ago, which is a good thing in my
view. I’m very pleased to have this dialogue on a crucial subject
at a crucial time. We are going through extraordinary
transformations in the world order because of economic
developments, because of political developments and of course,
because of the pandemic. So, we are all being forced to rethink our
view of the world how it’s going to evolve and I’ve come to the
view I’m just completing a book on the future of the West. But I
have come to the view that this decade is looking increasingly –
what I refer to – as a hinge of history one of those decisive
moments in human affairs which will determine the future of our
world for a long time. Will it be prosperous and peaceful? Will we
manage our big challenges above all, climate? Will we manage to
cooperate satisfactorily or will the order we have created in the
last 20 or 30 years – the order of global cooperation for all its
failures of globalization – will it collapse? And I think those
issues are very much alive and the next 10 years or so is likely to
provide us with answers. And I have to say myself I am very
concerned about the developments we see, and I’ve been around as
has been noted for a long time. And I think this is possibly the
most challenging period of my lifetime. I was born, I should say,
immediately after the Second World War, so I didn’t experience that
catastrophe. But I’ve been alive now for 75 years and this is a
very challenging period we’re now entering.