【小学英语】人教精通版五年级上册词汇和句型
标签:
小学英语人教精通版五年级上册词汇句型 |
分类: 英语世界 |
【
一、学好英语的关键:在于掌握自然拼读法
二、什么是自然拼读法?
自然拼读法是英美国家最主流的英语启蒙方法,已经有上百年的历史,是帮助孩子扩大词汇量,提高阅读能力的最快捷,最简单,最有效的方法。大量的教学实践证明,自然拼读法不仅适用于以英语为母语的孩子,也适用于以英语为外语的中国孩子。
三、彻底掌握“英文自然拼读法”的目的是:
A.学习26个字母常见的发音规则;元音字母组合的发音;辅音字母组合的发音;特殊字母组合的读音;
B.帮助英语初学者建立字母及字母组合与发音的感知;了解和学习英语字母组合的奥妙;掌握英语拼读规律;达到“见词能读,听音能写”的目的。
了解了自然拼读法的发音规则后,看到一个新单词就能对它的读音猜个八九不离十,基本能够读准发音,而且有利于记住拼写。无论是俞敏洪的新东方英语还是李阳的疯狂英语,都以此为出发点。
四、 学习“英文自然拼读法”途径和方法

1、
椅子chair这个单词,读/tʃeə/,不是按照传统的记忆方法去记c-h-a-i-r 这五个字母,而是记辅音字母组合ch读/tʃ/,元音字母组合air读/eə/,同时把口型读到位。
ch在单词开头或者末尾一般读作/tʃ/,例如:
China /ˈtʃaɪnə/中国 ;
cheap/tʃi:p/便宜的
辅音字母组合ch有时读/k/,例如:
chemist /ˈkɛmɪst/ 药房,化学家;
school/sku:l/ 学校
2、要格外注意和总结红色笔书写的元音字母、元音字母组合的读音规律,以及辅音字母和辅音字母组合的读音规律。
3、同时要学会利用《英文三字经》、《背单词用火车皮》的方法扩展词汇,用熟悉的单词通过去掉、添加单词首字母,来记忆陌生的单词。例如:air空气
在air这个单词前面,通过添加字母组成新的单词,变成英文三字经如下:
天气fair(晴朗的)
凉爽air(空气)
吹拂hair(头发)
崭新chair(椅子)
滚下stair(楼梯)
需要repair(修理)
见《英文三字经》P90
Unit 1
单词:
国家单词:
Britain 英国 Australia 澳大利亚 New Zealand 新西兰 France 法国 Germany 德国 Russia 俄罗斯 China 中国 Canada 加拿大 America 美国 Singapore新加坡
四会句子:三会句子:
I’m Bob. I’m eleven. I come from Britain.
Where are you from? Where do you come from? I’m from China. I come from New Zealand. What’s your name? Where do you live?
My name is Carl. I live on Shanghai Street.
Unit 2
描述人的形容词:
clever 聪明的
quiet 安静的
pretty 漂亮的
smart 聪明的
cute 可爱的 lovely 可爱的 active 活泼的 beautiful 漂亮的 handsome 英俊的
身体部位单词:
Eye 眼睛 nose 鼻子 hair 头发 ear耳朵 arm胳膊 foot脚 face 脸 mouth 嘴 leg腿 hand手
四会句子:三会句子:
What’s his name? He’s clever.
His name is Peter. She’s pretty.
What’s her name? How old is he?
Her name is ZhouPei. He is eleven. He’s smart.
How old are you? How old is she ?
I’m ten. She is twelve. She is cute.
She’s beautiful. Who’s that man?
He is my uncle. He is handsome. Who’s that woman?
She is my aunt.
Unit 3
职业单词:
Writer作家 singer歌手 dancer 舞蹈家 worker 工人 actor 演员 actress 女演员 policeman警察 policewoman女警察 reporter记者 police警察 driver 司机
家庭成员单词:
Father 爸爸 mother妈妈 uncle叔叔 aunt阿姨 sister姐妹 brother兄弟 grandfather爷爷 grandmother奶奶 cousin 表兄弟、姐妹
四会句子:三会句子:
This is my father. He is a writer.
This is my mother. She is a dancer.
He is an actor. What does your father do ?
She is a worker. What does your mother do?
Who’s he? What’s his job?
He’s my uncle. He’s a policeman.
Who’s she? What’s her job?
She’s my aunt. She’s a policewoman.
Unit 4
地点介词:
In 在...里 on在...上 at在
地点词语:
Cinema电影院 bank银行 hotel宾馆 hospital医院 shopping mall 购物中心 restaurant饭馆 company公司 library图书馆
四会句子:三会句子:
Where do you work? Where do you study?
I work in a cinema. I study at Sunny School.
He works in Beijing Hospital. Where does your father work?
She works at CCTV. Where does your mother work?
My grandfather is a taxi driver. My mother is a teacher in a school.
My father is a manager in a big company.
Unit 5
动物单词:
Fish 鱼 hen母鸡 goose鹅 cow母牛 horse马 elephant 大象
学习用品单词:
Schoolbag 书包 ruler尺子 crayon蜡笔 dictionary字典 activity book 活动手册
生活用品单词:
Sun cap 太阳帽 camera照相机 umbrella 雨伞 fan 扇子
四会句子:三会句子:
Is this your schoolbag? Is this your ruler?
Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.
Is that your elephant? Is that your fish?
No, it isn’t. Yes, it isn’t.
Whose umbrella is this?
It’s Peter’s umbrella.
Unit 6
水果单词:
Coconut 椰子 grapefruit西柚 hami melon 哈密瓜 watermelon西瓜 cherry樱桃 strawberry 草莓 star fruit 杨桃 peach 桃子 longan 龙眼、桂圆 grape葡萄 饮料:
Milk牛奶 water水 juice果汁 orange橙汁
食物:
Noodle 面条 Hamburger 汉堡 bread面包 chicken鸡肉 hot dog 热狗 rice米饭
四会句子:三会句子:
What’s this ? It’s a pear. Can I have one?
What’s that? It’s a watermelon. Yes, I’ll buy one for you.
Is this a cherry? Yes,it is.
Is that a peach? No,it isn’t.
What are these? They are grapes.
What are those? They are apples.
【
1.Pronounce each word
correctly!
2. Blurt out each
sentence!
3. Master each
passage!
4. You have to believe in
yourself. That’s the secret of
success.
5. Celebrate your life, and live it with passion every day! 为生命喝彩!激情生活每一天!
6. Continuous effort, not strength or intelligence, is the real key to unlocking our potential.
7. Don’t be
shy!
8. Don’t be
afraid!
9. Don’t
hesitate!
10. Just open your
mouth!
11.Blurt out English and
blurt out the wisdom of life!
12.As loudly, as clearly, and
as quickly as possible!
13.You won’t be
lost!
14.You’re bound to
success!
15.You can make
it!
16. Let’s yell out beautiful, practical, and challenging sentences to crack pronunciation.
17. No pains, no
gains.
18. Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。
19.Perseverance spells success.只要功夫深铁杵磨成针。
20. Constant dripping wears away a stone.滴水穿石。
21. The early bird catches the worm.早起的鸟有食吃;笨鸟先飞。
22. Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.今日事今日毕。
【我的其他文章】

加载中…