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杂谈

同位语从句讲解

一、定义:主从复合句中用作同位语的从句,叫同位语从句。

(名词性从句之一)用以说明前面名词所表示的具体内容。

e.g. The news that our team had won the game made us excited.

      We heard the news that our team had won the game.

二、引导词:由连词that ; whether ;连接(代)副词who ;when ;where; how ;why 等引导。

三、先行词:常为某些抽象名词,如:news ; idea; word; fact; hope; doubt; belief; possibility; problem; question; thought; promise ;information; message; decision ; answer; reply等。

四、位置:常紧跟某些名词之后;但有时被其它词隔开,称分隔式同位语从句。

e.g.

1. The text tells us a fact that smoking does great harm to people’s health.

2. I have no idea that he has already gone abroad /when he will be back /who broke the window /why she went home.

3. I have no doubt / There is no doubt that he will succeed.

4. I have some doubt /There is some d

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杂谈

高中状语从句讲解及专项练习

高中状语从句基础知识

 

用作状语的句子就叫做状语从句(adverbial clause)。

状语从句通常由一个连词或起着连词作用的词组引导, 这些词或词组被称作为关联词或引导词。

状语从句同状语一样,在句中的位置比较灵活,可置于句首、句末或句中。

 

例如:

           Do it as you were told! 按照你被告知的那样去做!(引导词是as,从句置于句末)

           Whatever he says, just don’t believe him. 不管他说什么,你只要不相信就行了。(引导词是whatever,从句置于句首)

           Put in articles where they are necessary in

  

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