北杜伊斯堡景观公园
Landschaftspark Duisburg-Nord

北杜伊斯堡风景公园，由德国著名景观设计师彼得.拉茨于1991年设计，坐落于德国杜伊斯堡市北部的鲁尔工业区内；建筑面积达230公顷，成功地延续了场地的历史，在景观建筑专业领域内具有里程碑意义。
最大限度地保留了炼钢厂的历史记忆，利用原有的“废料”塑造公园的景观；公园设计与其原用途紧密结合，将工业遗产与生态绿地交织在一起，减少了对新材料的需求，节省成本。公园分为四个景观层面：铁轨公园结合高架步道营建出了公园中的最高层，像整个公园的脊柱一般，不仅仅是景区内部的散步通道，还建立了各个市区间的联系，增强了城市沟通，并且增调了开放性空间的功能。在公园的底层上是水景观层，利用以前的废水排放渠收集雨水，雨水引至工厂中原有的冷却槽和沉淀池，经澄清过滤后流入埃姆舍河。公园内各式各样的桥梁和四通八达的步行道一起构成的道路系统作为第三个层面。四，功能各异的使用区和构思独特的花园一起自成体系，在这一层面上游客可以充分体验独特的工业景观。这些层自成系统，各自独立而连续地存在，只在某些特定点上用一些要素如坡道、台阶、平台和花园将它们连接起来，获得视觉、功能和象征上的联系。
Landschaftspark Duisburg-Nord designed by famous landscape designer Peter Latz in 1991 with an area of 230 hectares is a public park located in Duisburg-Meiderich, Germany. It closely associates itself with the past use of the site, which is the major milestone in landscape architecture.
The designer preserved as much of the existing site of a coal and steel production plant as possible and found new uses for many of the old structures to build the park; the park design together with the original memory interweaves the industrial structure with the ecological green land, reducing the use of new material and the cost. The park was divided into four landscape layers: firstly, the railway lines still open or out of operation, are the most continuous connections also in the park. They form a filigree pattern, going deep into the living and working areas of the city quarters; secondly, the old waste water channel of the plant, exclusively fed by the clear rainwater, was through the whole water system and transformed into clear water flowing into Emscher River; thirdly, the road system formed by all kinds of bridges and footpaths in the park; fourthly, the system of specific programmatic elements and the unique gardens providing tourists the unique industrial landscape experience. These layers with their own system are isolated but connected by some unique elements, such as ramp, footstep, terrace and garden, offering the visual and functional symbol relationship.