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高考复习——词义辨别(1)

(2012-08-26 15:51:35)
标签:

杂谈

词义辨别1

1.He collected plenty of _______ for his new theory.

   A.thoughts  B. realities   C. facts      D. truth

2.Never ______ a conclusion before you really know the truth.

   A.bring  B. draw  C. reach  D. take

3.After a long discussion, they ________ an agreement.

   A.came across  B. came to  C. came up      D. came into

4.Those who want to buy this kind of motorcycle, please ______ an order.

   A.bring  B. take  C. place   D. put

5.What he told us _______ surprised us.

   A.so  B. greatly  C. much   D. very

6.I _______ you’ll write to me as soon as you can.

   A.like  B. want  C. wish  D. hope

7.When the clock _______ twelve, we all went out of the classroom.

   A.struck  B. knocked    C.beat     D. hit

8.In class we try to ______ our minds what the teacher says.

   A.keep on    B. fill with  C. impress on   D. make up

9.Entering the gate of Beihai Park, we found the lake _______ little boats.

   A.lined with   B. crowded with C. marked with  D. dotted with

10.My mother _____ a good dinner for us every evening.

   A.forms  B. boils  C. makes D. does

11.He told me that the hall could _____ six hundred people.

   A.place  B. keep  C. seat    D. sit

12.Did you see the notice ______ on the town wall?

   A.hung   B. put  C. posted   D. stuck

13.Would you please ______ us in our outing?

   A.join    B.enter  C. attend   D. take part in

14.I will _______ the high jump at the sports meet.

   A.take part in  B. attend  C. join         D. enter

15.Taking plenty of exercise can ____our bodies.

   A.make   B. raise  C. keep    D. build

16.However he tried, he didn’t   _____ to get in touch with his comrades.

   A.intend   B. afford  C. manage  D. succeed

17.His fine example _____ us so deeply that we made up our minds to learn from him.

   A.knocked  B. struck  C. beat      D. hit

18.He did tell me that what he said didn’t _____ you.

   A.lead to  B. refer to  C. stick to   D. point to

19.It has been ten years since the Labour Party came into _____ in that country bodies.

   A.position  B. change  C. force    D. power

20.Look at the black clouds in the sky, it _______ rain.

   A.seems to       B. is to  C. is going to be    D. looks like

21.______ the students in our school has increased a great deal since 1998.

   A. The number of   B. Plenty of  C. A quantity of     D. A number of

22. Three months have _______ since I got here.

   A. gone down  B. gone out C. gone by    D. gone on

23. After each of them received his own share of camels, they found there was one camel to ______.

   A. possess  B. spare  C. divide   D. share

24. When he realized he was wrong, he dared not _____ his head.

   A. put up  B. support  C. lift  D. hold

25. Once he ______ to do something, he will never change his mind.

   A. set out     B. set off 

  C. set down  D. set up

26. The young man was walking in the cold wind in his ______ clothes.

    A. repaired    B. worn 

   C. wounded   D. broken

27. We youth must work hard now in order to work better for the _____ of our country in the future.

    A. welfare  B. reward 

   C. interest  D. good

28. There’s much truth in the saying. “_______ there is smoke, there is fire.”

    A. If      B. Whether 

    C. Where  D. That

29. The experiment, though they had tried their best, ______ to be a failure.

   A. turned on   B. turned in 

   C. turned out  D. turned up

30. Don’t hesitate to _____ me if you are in trouble.

   A. turn out  B. turn in

   C. turn to   D. turn up

31. The best restaurants in the United States ______ foreign food.

   A. attend  B. care for 

   C. help   D. serve

32. The police warned people ______ the dangerous bridge.

   A. in   B. with  C. to  D. of

33. Silk _____ soft and smooth.

   A. shows  B. pats 

   C. feels   D. touches

34. Our monitor was asked to ______ the new textbooks.

   A. give up  B. give out

   C. give in   D. give off

35. We have decided to build another university in our city, ______ difficulties we may have.

   A. wherever  B. however

   C. whatever  D. whichever

36. ______ water, an apple has a lot of sugar in it.

   A. But       B. Besides

   C. Including  D. Except

37. The flowers will die ____ you put them into a warm room.

   A. or  B. if  C. unless  D. until

38. He often goes to school by bike _____ it rains.

  A. except when  B. except that

  C. except       D. besides

39. Mary ______ us to go to the seaside together with us.

   A. permitted   B. promised

   C. wishes     D. hopes

40. Last night a quarrel ______ between two brothers in our neighbourhood.

   A. broke in    B. broke away

   C. broke up    D. broke out

41. _____ gets the job will have a lot of work to do.

   A. Anyone   B. Someone

   C. Whoever  D. Who

42. She _______ ten dresses before he found one that suited her.

   A. tried for  B. tried out 

   C. tried on  D. tried with

43. I advised him not to waste so much time wandering, but he just wouldn’t _______.

    A. agree  B. take  C. listen  D. hear

44.  I _____ her not to walk on the ice but she just went on.

    A. persuaded   B. taught 

    C. warned     D. suggested

45. That little girl _____ to be a brilliant musician.

    A. allows  B. promises

    C. refuses  D. agrees

46. Will you ________ the paper to see if there are any mistakes before you hand it in?

   A. look around  B. look up

   C. look through  D. look after

47. ---How about taking a walk?

   ---Oh, I think it’s _____ cold for a walk.

   A. so much   B. much too

   C. too much   D. very much

48. I haven’t got a single _____ from Jenny since I last saw her.

   A. information   B. message

   C. news        D. advice

49. ---Which of the two caps fits you well?

   ---_____of them is OK.

   A.All  B. Any  C. Either  D. Both

50. They may go to London, but it’s not certain_____.

   A. however  B. already 

   C. yet  D. still

51. Jack _____ work hard, so he ____ hard work.

   A. is used to, is used to

   B. used to, used to

   C. is used to, used to

   D. used to, is used to

52. That’s ______ a story for you not to read it.

   A. too good   B. very good

   C. how good  D. so good

53. We’ll have to get someone to ____ the doctor.

   A. send  B. take  C. bring  D. fetch

54. It’s ____ impossible for us to finish the task within half a month.

    A. much  B. quite 

    C. rather  D. very

55. You ______ to talk with him about the matter.

   A. wish  B. need 

   C. require  D. want

56. How did you ______ your visit to the museum?

   A. regard  B. love  C. find  D. think

57. ---Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?

   ---I don’t know, nor do I ___.

   A. wonder  B. care 

   C. matter   D. mind

58. ---Will somebody go and get Dr. White?

   ---He’s already been _____.

   A.looked for  B. called for 

   C. sent for     D. asked for

59. ______! There’s a train coming.

   A. Look on   B. Look around

   C. Look out  D. Look up

60. We _______ each other the best of luck in the examination.

   A. wished    B. expected

   C. wanted    D. hoped

61. I learned to _____ a bicycle as a small boy.

   A. run  B. operate  C. ride  D. drive

62. Will you ____ me a favour, please?

    A. bring  B. do  C. make  D. give

63. The ship was sailing north when it _____ a storm.

   A. came out of  B. came up to

   C. came across  D. came over

64. The squirrel was lucky as it just _____ being caught.

    A. escaped  B. prevented 

   C. hid      D. lost

65. Tom, as far as I know, _____ like to eat fish.

   A. does   B. is  C. looks  D. seems

66. I ______ play volleyball than basketball.

   A. used to    B. prefer to

   C. had better  D. would rather

67. The master ______ that we work out the plan all by ourselves.

   A. insisted  B. expected

   C. wished   D. hoped

68. For the first time I notice our master is ____ a black jacket.

   A. putting on   B. dressing

   C. having on   D. wearing

69. No _____ that you failed in the exam, you’ve always been so careless.

   A. wonder  B. wrong

   C. trouble  D. matter

70. What do you mean _____ entering the house without ringing?

   A. at  B. with  C. through  D. by

71. He never studies. ______, he plays tennis all the time.

   A. However         B. Because

   C. On the other hand  D. Instead

72. Be careful not to let the milk boil _____.

   A. outside  B. over  C. out  D. up

73. ____ the meat carefully. Don’t let it get burnt.

   A. Watch  B. Notice  C. Look D. See

74. In order to pass the graduation exams, he began to ______ his lessons every day.

   A. read over  B. go over

   C. look up    D. look through

75. We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into _____.

   A. deed   B. practice 

   C. reality  D. fact

76. Anyone who has _____ the magazine please give it back immediately.

   A. taken    B. received 

   C. accepted  D. brought

77. I really don’t want to go to the party, but I don’t see how I can ______ it.

   A.get off     B. get away

   B.get out of   D. get back from

78. Computer would _____ people who don’t share a common language talk to each other.

   A. offer  B. cause  C. help  D. lead

79. He stood on one leg, _____ against the wall, while he took off his shoe.

   A. leaning      B. staying

   C. supporting  D. depending

80. This problem ____ studying with great care.

   A. demands  B. expects 

   C. asks      D. requires

81. By the way, will you please _____ at the gate of the park at three?

   A. pick me up   B. hold me back

   C. drive me off   D. put me up

82. ---Does the guest speak English or Japanese?

---He speaks _____ . He only speaks Russian.

   A. none B. both  C. neither  D. either

83. The mayor is considering ____ an underground railway in the city.

   A. building    B founding

   C. putting up  D. setting up

84. The fire is out. You should have ____ some wood to it.

   A. thrown    B. added

   C. added up   D. increased

85. It’s getting warmer; it’s time to ____ your fur coat.

   A. put aside   B. put up

   C. put away   D. put down

86. ____ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.

   A. Set      B. Made 

   C. Founded  D. Found

87. It’s too late to go out now. ____ , it’s starting to rain.

   A. Although  B. Anyway 

   C. However   D. Besides

88. Plastics is very useful. It can be _____ a lot of things.

   A. made up of   B. made of

   C. made into    D. made from

89. Once formed, bad habits are hard to _____.

   A. get rid of   B. get along with

   C. get used to  D. get hold of

90. The old lady _____ her daughter in the crowd as soon as she got off the train.

   A. searched   B. caught sight of

   C. watched    D. looked at

91. He is said to have _____ a doctor’s degree already.

   A. received  B. won 

   C. accepted   D. taken

92. The doctor _____close watch on the old man’s health.

   A. keeps  B. takes  C. puts  D. makes

93. You can ____ my surprise when I heard the news.

   A. believe   B. imagine  

   C. think   D. suppose

94. Be quiet! It’s rude to _____ people when they are talking.

   A. stop      B. introduce  

   C. prevent   D. interrupt

95. If you put too many potatoes in that paper bag it will ____.

   A. hurt  B. crowd   C. burst  D. open

96. I am sorry but what you said is of the _____ importance to me.

   A.least  B.worst   C. last  D. lowest

97. The ____ of the clock showed that it was time for dinner.

   A. numbers  B. fingers 

   C.arms  D. hands

98. The government has lost a great deal of _____ because of the large increase in the food prices.

   A. agreement  B. progress 

   C. support    D. strength

99. He gave his listeners a vivid _____ of his visit to Peru.

   A. subject  B. explanation 

   C. story    D. account

100. I’m afraid Mr. Smith can’t be back very soon. Would you like to _____ a message?

   A. remain  B. take  C. leave  D. give

 

答案:

1—5CBBCB  6—10DACDC 11—15CCAAD 16—20CBBDD 21—25ACBCA  26—30BDCCC 31—35DDCBC 36—40BCABD 41—45CCCCB  46—50CBBCB 51—55DADBB 56—60CBCCA 61—65CBCAA  66—70DADAD 71—75DBABB 76—80ACCAD 81—85ACABC  86—90CDCAB  91—95AABDC  96—100ADCDC

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