河圖與洛書揭謎

雙延館主

 “河出圖洛出書聖人則之”是出自《周易·系辭傳》。

河圖相傳是伏羲時代有一似龍非龍，似馬非馬的瑞獸從黃河水中飛翔出來，其背所刻的圖案有人認為宇宙結構的縮影。(圖10a, 圖11)

洛書是夏禹治水治水時，見一龍龜從洛水游上岸來， 龜背有圖紋啓發了夏治治水的方法，所以有人認為洛書是地球的縮影。(圖10b, 圖12)

 “河圖”的演變成“龍馬圖”和“洛書”的演變成“龜書圖”，其年代已不詳，大概已是宋朝的事。

 

The Mystery of He Tu and Luo Shu

 

According to Legend, "He Tu" first appeared at the time of Fu Xi(prehistoric), at that time, a legendary animal with the head of a dragon and a body of a horse surfaced from the Yellow River. At its body, there were marks with numerical numbers. Therefore, some think that it represents a miniature universe. (Figure 10a, Figure 11)

 

The "Luo Shu" traced back to the time of Emperor Yu of the Xia Dynasty(2,000B.C.). There was a tortoise with a dragon head swam to the bank of the river. The creature carried a numerical pattern on its back. Emperor Yu was inspired and developed methods of preventing floods. Some think the Luo Shu is a representation of the earth. (Figure 10b, Figure 12)

 

The evolution of He Tu and Luo Shu is unclear. However, the appearance of these two diagrams probably first started around the Song Dynasty.

 

圖 (Figure) 10a

馬圖（Hu Tu河圖） 

  

圖 (Figure) 10b

龜書圖（Luo Shu洛書）

 

 

 

河圖 (He Tu)為：

一六共宗

二七同道

三八為朋

四九作友

五十居中

One and six are clannish brothers

Two and seven are buddies

Three and eight are companies

Four and nine are friends

Five and ten live in the center

圖 (Figure) 11

洛書(Luo Shu)為：

載九履一

左三右七

二四為肩

六八為足

而五居中

The head is nine, and the tail is one

Left is three, and right is seven

Two and four represent the shoulders

Six and eight represent the feet

Five lives in the center

圖 (Figure) 12

 

河圖與洛書和炁

 

本章對古典文獻河圖和洛書的千古之謎作出新解釋，古人認為中國的易經、風水與八卦都出自河圖，洛書，有人認為它們是天書。

我們用笛卡爾坐標來表示立體的形狀 (圖13)，洛書（龜）是X-Y的平面 (圖14a)，而河圖（龍馬）是X-Z的緃切面 (圖14b)。在瑜珈方面的七輪，每一個輪是Z-Y的橫切面 (圖15)。以上三者與人體有關（圖16, 圖17）。

河圖和洛書上的數字是代表身體內部的炁聚點，而這些聚點又與神經系統有連帶關係，又和五行八卦有直接的關係。各家不同的修練，可以產生不同中脈和輔屬的輪。

 

He Tu and Luo Shu

This section gives a new explanation of the mystery of Hu Tu and Luo Shu. Both consider being a gift from god. The book of changes, Feng Shui techniques, and eight trigrams, fortune telling have their origin from Hu Tu and Luo Shu.

We use the Cartesian coordinate to represent the three-dimensional space (Figure 13). For example, the Luo Shu(tortoise) represents by the frontal X-Y plane (Figure 14a). The He Tu (dragon horse) designates by the sagittal X-Z plane (Figure 14b). In Yoga, the seven chakras and each chakra can represent by a cross-section Z-Y plane (Figure 15). All three relate to the human body (Figure 16, Figure 17 ).

The number in He Tu and Luo Shu represents the body's energy points (Qi). These energy points correlate with certain plexuses in the nervous system. Therefore, they also relate to certain body parts. He Tu and Luo Shu also directly relate to the Eight Trigrams of I-Ching. The location of the medium nerves and chakras depends on the method used by the practitioners.

 

 

圖 (Figure) 13

笛卡爾座標人體示意圖

Human body and Cartesian coordinate

 

 

圖 (Figure) 14

比對龜書圖龍馬圖

Comparison of tortoise and horse with human body

 

圖 (Figure)15

瑜珈七輪

Seven Chakras

 

圖 (Figure) 16

人體電磁場

Human bioelectric and biomagnetic fields

 

 

圖(Figure)17

自主神經系統

Autonomic nervous system