一 基数词
大于1
的数词后用复数名词
one and a half hours/one and a third
miles.
基数词作主语,视为单数,一以上基数词代替可数名词时,作复数对待
Fifty is greater
than fifteen
The people
preforming all play different instruments,and three (of them)
singing too.
socre 与dozen
1)
与具体数字或several/many等连用时,均不加s
several
scores(F)
two dozens(F)
2)
后跟名词时dozen不与of
连用,score可与of连用,也可不连用
two dozen
eggs(T) two dozen of
eggs(F)
two score gees
(T) two
scores of eggs (T)
3)
若用在代词前或名词前有the/these/those+复数名词时,由于表示特定范围,此时均与of
连用
two dozen/score of
them/these(those) people/ the police
4)
表不确定数目,均加s,均不与of 连用:scores of/dozens
of(T)
二 序数词
1.序数词前除用the,也可用a/an表“又一”“再一”
He failed twice,then
he tried a third time.
They are looking
forward to a second trip.
2.
序数词前可加物主代词
This is my first
trip to America.
Paul will never
forget his first chemistry teacher.
3.
序数词作状语或某些特定结构,其前不用冠词
You had it when I
last saw you.
Who came out second
in the contest?
三 分数
分子用基数词,分母用序数词
分子大于1时,分母用复数
3/5, three
fifths,
数词专练一
改错:1. Judged from his words, I
knew he had read the ten-thousand-words report.
2. Today I visited the Smiths--my
first time visit to an American family.
3. It's seven thirty o'clock in the
morning.Let's go to school together.
4. Now let's listen to the text the
third time.
5. Wei Fang waited one day or two and
then left.
专练二
1. Two ____died of cold last
winter.
A. hundreds old
people B. hundred old people C. hundreds old peoples D. hundred old
peoples
2.--What's the date today?
--____.
A. It's Friday B.
It's hot C. It's July 3rd. D. It's a holiday.
3. ____of the trees in the garden are
apple trees.
A. Two third B. Two
thirds C. Second third D. Second thirds
4. The hero of the story is an artist
in his____.
A. thirtieth B.
thirty C. thity's D. thirties
5. Shortly after the accident, two
____police were sent to the spot to keep order.
A. dozen of B.
dozens C. dozen D. dozens of
6. The ____paragraphs are very
important.
A. one third B.
first one C. first three D. on three
7. China's population is about____of
the world's population.
A. the quarter B.
one-four C. a quarter D. one-fourths
8. The ____ saw great progress in
science and technology in China.
A. 1900 B. 1900s'
C. 1900' D. 1900s
9. Bejing is ____largest city in
China.
A. the second B. a
second C. second D. the two
10. Are there seats for us ____?
A. the third B.
three C. third D. the three
11. My brother and I went to the
cinema to see a new film but we weren't able to get tickets
for____.
A. two of us B. the
two of us C. the both of us D. neither of us
12. They are going to build a
hotel____and the tallest one in the city.
A. 150-metre-high
B. 150-metre high C. 150 metre-high D. 150 metres high
13. This bottle was only ____ when I
saw it.
A. as full as two
fifths B. full as two fifth C. two fifths full D. second fifth
full
14. Everything is not in good order
but____.
A. at six and seven
B. at sixes and sevens C. sixes and sevens D. at sevens and
eights
15. ____winner, who might be the
luckiest, was a housewife.
A. The hundred B.
The hundredth C. Hundreds of D. A hundredth
16. ____ of the land in that district
____covered with trees and grass.
A. Two fifth...is
B. Two fifth...are C. Two fifths...is D. Two
fifths...are
专练三
1. I've told him____.
A. a hundren time
B. hundred times C. hundreds of times D. hundreds of times
2. What's the date ? It's ____.
A. first July,2007.
B. July the first,2007 C. 2007 1st of July D. July the first of
2007
3. ____of the area is covered by
water.
A.Two-third B. Two
third C. second-two D. Two thirds
4. He bought ____copies of the
magazine.
A. two dozen of B.
two dozens of C. two dozen D. two dozens
5. In ____Marx began to learn
Russian.
A. a 1870 B. 1870s
C. the year of 1870 D. the 1870s
6. 999 reads nine____.
A. hundred and ninety B. hundred and ninety-nine C. hundren ninety
and nine D. hundred nad ninety-nine
7. He has been here for____.
A. two and a half
months B. two and half a month C. two and the half D. two and a
holf month
8. Which is the smallest one of the
following four numbers?
A. zero point five
B. a quarter C. two-thirds D. one fifth
9. The new road is ____the old
one.
A. twice wide as B.
twice wide of C. as twice wide D. twice the width of
10. That is ____.
A. the question
thirty B. the question thirteen C. thirty questions D. question
thirteen
11. Five____is thirty.
A. sixes B. six C.
sixth D. sixths
12. He became a doctor ____.
A. in 50 years old
B. in his fifties C. in fifty years D. in the fifty
13. I will write a ____report.
A.
two-thousand-words B. two-thousand-word C. two-thousand-word D.
two-thoudand-words
14. He wan a gold medal in the Olympic
Games but he was just____then.
A. at the age of 17
B. 17-years-old boy C. a boy of 17 D. a 17-year boy
15. Thursday is ____day of the
week.
A. forth B. fifth
C. the fourth D. the fifth
16. ____dollars will go into the
building of the museum.
A. Four million B.
Four millions of C. Four million of D. Millions of
17. There are ____ in all take part in
the activity.
A. we four B. us
four C. me of four D. four of us
18. He cut the cake____.
A. in halves B. in
half C. into halves D. into half
19. The earth is nearly ____the
moon.
A. 50 time the size
of B. 50 times the size of C. 50 times as size as D. 50 times as
that of
20. This is the ____short story that
he has written.
A. three hundred
and forty-fifth B. three hundred and forty-five C. three hundred
and forty-fifty D. three hundred forty and fifth
21. Please wait here. I'll be back in
____hours.
A. two and half a B. two and a half C. half and
two D. two a hal