50个可接双宾语的考试高频动词
(2014-04-10 20:54:47)
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50个可接双宾语的考试教育 |
分类: 动词;语态 |
50个可接双宾语的考试高频动词
(一)
接双宾语的动词(且易位时需借助介词to的常用动词
1.award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人
2.bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人
3.hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人
4.lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人
5.mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人
6.offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人
7.owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物
8.pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人
9.pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物(钱)
10.post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人
11.read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听
12.return sb.sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人
13.send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人
14.sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人
15.serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人
16.show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看
17.take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人
18.teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物
19.tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况
20.throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人
21.write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信
Our teacher told us a
story.
The sun gives us light and
warmth.
We sent him a
telegram.
The
teacher gives each of them an
eraser.老师给他们每人一块橡皮。
They
teach us Chinese and we teach them
English.他们教我们汉语,我们教他们英语。
The old
man told us a story yesterday.那位老人昨天给我们讲了一个故事。
He sent
me a card.——〉He
sent a card to me. (
He passed me a
salt.——〉He
passed a salt to me.
He paid the shopkeeper
some money.→
He handed me the
prize.→
He sold me all his
books.→ He
sold all his books to me
.(他把所有的书都卖给我。)
Do not send me those.
She sent me a dictionary.
He owes me a lot of money.
He will pass the note to you.
She made herself a new dress.
I taught him how to drive a car.
He told me what to do next.
Jim teaches us English.
He proffered help to me.他为我提供帮助。
(二) 双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词
1.book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物
2.buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物
3.choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物
4.cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物
5.draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物
6.fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物
7.find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物
8.fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物
9.get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物
10.make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物
11.order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物
12.pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物
13.prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物
14.save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物
15.sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物(歌)
16.spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物
17.steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物
18. cash sb sth = cash sth for
sb
19. save sb sth = save sth for sb
为某人节省/储存
20. call me a taxi=call a taxi for me
21. do sb sth = do sth for sb 为某人做什么
do me a favor=do a favor for
me
Will you do me a favour?
It will do you good. 这对你是有益的
Can you cash me this cheque?你能给我兑换这张支票吗?
Save me some books.
Please call me a taxi.
I bought him the book.
Please find me a chair to sit on.
Please find a chair for me.
I've bought some chocolate for you.
I'll make some tea for you.
Please boil rice for us.
She brought me a
tie.→
She made me a
cake.→
(三)有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,既可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,含义相同。如bring,play等:
1.Bring me today’s paper.
= Bring today’s paper to [for] me. 把今天的报纸拿给我。
2. He played us the record he had just bought.
= He played the record he had just bought for [to] us. 他放了他刚买的唱片给我们听。
(四)有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,即可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,含义不同。如leave等:
1.They left me no food.
= They left no food for me.他们没给我留一点食物。
2.
= My uncle left a large fortune to me. 叔叔死后留下一大笔财产给我。
(五)而有的动词后接双宾语时,既不能用介词to引出间接宾语,也不能用介词for引出间接宾语。如allow, ask, cause, charge, cost, forgive, refuse等:
1.He allows his son too much money.他给他儿子的钱太多。
2.He asked me some questions. 他问了我一些问题。
3.This caused me much trouble. 这给我带来了许多麻烦。
4.He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea.他一杯茶向我要了5美元。
5.His mistake cost him his job. 他的错误让他丢了工作。
6.I envy you your good luck. 我羡慕你的好运。
7.They forgave him his rudeness. 他们原谅了他的鲁莽。
8.He refused her nothing. 她要什么他就给什么。