标签:
杂谈 |
摘自“修一修”的博客“中国蛇蛙”
中国蛇类一新纪录——黄斑后棱蛇Opisthotropis maculosa
2011年3月,中山大学杨剑焕、王英永、张冰,香港嘉道理农场暨植物园刘惠宁,以及台湾国立自然科学博物馆周文豪在《Zootaxa(动物分类学)》上发表《Revision of the diagnostic characters of Opisthotropis maculosa Stuart and Chuaynkern, 2007 with notes on its distribution and variation, and a key to the genus Opisthotropis (Squamata: Natricidae)(黄斑后棱蛇鉴别特征的修订及其分布和变异记述,以及后棱蛇属的检索)》,报道我国蛇类新纪录1种——黄斑后棱蛇,该种目前仅发现于模式产地泰国廊开府,以及中国广东大雾岭、广西十万山和五皇岭(也系该两省区蛇类新纪录)。
至此,全世界已报道后棱蛇19种,我国已知后棱蛇10+1种(名录如下):
1.香港后棱蛇Opisthotropis
2.横纹后棱蛇Opisthotropis
3.莽山后棱蛇Opisthotropis
4.广西后棱蛇Opisthotropis
5.沙巴后棱蛇Opisthotropis
6.挂墩后棱蛇Opisthotropis
7.侧条后棱蛇Opisthotropis
8.山溪后棱蛇Opisthotropis
9.黄斑后棱蛇Opisthotropis maculosa Stuart and Chuaynkern, 2007【泰国廊开府】:粤[大雾岭保护区(信宜、高州)],桂[上思(十万山森林公园)、浦北(五皇岭森林公园)]
10.福建后棱蛇Opisthotropis
【按】老挝后棱蛇Opisthotropis
老挝副后棱蛇Paratapinophis
参考文献
[1] 罗键,高红英,刘颖梅,徐玲,罗颖. 2010. 中国蛇类名录订正及其分布[A]. 计翔(主编). 两栖爬行动物学研究(第12辑)[C]. 南京:东南大学出版社:67-91.
[2] Chan BPL, Lau MWN, Ng SC, Fellowes JR. 2004. Report of a rapid biodiversity assessment at Dawuling Nature Reserve, Southwest Guangdong, China, June / July 2002 [J]. South China Forest Biodiversity Survey Report Serie, (38): 1-19.
[3] Stuart BL, Chuaynkern Y. 2007. A new Opisthotropis (Serpentes: Colubridae: Natricinae) from Northeastern Thailand [J]. Current Herpetology, 26 (1): 35-40.
[4] Murphy JC, Chan-ard T, Mekchai S, Cota M, Voris HK. 2008. The Rediscovery of Angel’s Stream Snake, Paratapinophis praemaxillaris Angel, 1929 (Reptilia: Serpentes: Natricidae). The Natural History Journal of Chulalongkorn University, 8: 169-183.
[5] Yang JH, Wang YY, Zhang B, Lau MWN, Chou WH. 2011. Revision of the diagnostic characters of Opisthotropis maculosa Stuart and Chuaynkern, 2007 with notes on its distribution and variation, and a key to the genus Opisthotropis (Squamata: Natricidae) [J]. Zootaxa, (2785): 61-68.