加载中…章振邦语法英语句子汉译:带状语分句的复杂句
(2020-06-27 22:14:14)
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365状语分句 |
带状语分句的复杂句
如前所述作为分句中心成分的状语分句
(depictive a dverbial)
,
按语义可分为
时间状语分句
(adverbial
Whenever I
met
any
difficulty,
he
came
to
my
help.
Until
Everybody
was
assigned a job
as soon as they left university.
The
instant she saw him,
she
knew
he
was
her
lost
brother.
地点状语分句
(adverbial clause
of place)
:
Where there
is
there
is
a way.
Wherever
he
happens to be,
John can make himself at home.
Where the ancients
knew
nothing,
we
know a
little.
Everywhere
they
went,
the visitors
were
方式状语分句
(adverbial clause
of manner):
You
must do the exercises
as
I
show
you.
Mary
was
behaving
as
though
she
hadn't
grown
She's
doing
her
work
the
way I
I
shall wear
原因状语分句
As
there was
no
answer,
I
wrote again.
Since the
speaker
can't
come,
we'll have to cancel the
meeting.
Because
it
was
wet,
he didn't go out for a walk that day.
Now
that
the
new
regulations have come into force, there are
far
结果状语分句
He had overslept,
so
that
he
was late
for
work.
What have I done
that
you
should
be
so
angry
with
me?
He
was very
angry,
so
that
he
left the
room
without saying a word.
I was
in
the bath,
with the result
that
I
didn't
hear
the
knock
at
the
door.
目的状语分句
(adverbial clause
of purpose)
:
The
teacher
must
speak clearly
so
that
his students
can
understand well.
They climbed to the top
of
the
building
in
order
that
they
could
get
a
bird's eye
view
of
the
city.
So
that
I shouldn't worry,
he phoned
me
on arrival.
I
don't
let him go out
in
this
weather
条件状语分句
(adverbial clause
of condition):
If
the
dam
had
broken in
the
flood
last
year,
there
Provided (that)
he
wins the
support
of
the minority
groups,
he
will
be able to
win
the election.
In
case
it
rains,
we
won't
be able to
go
there on foot.
You can go out,
as /
You
will
fail
in
French
unless
you work
harder.
让步状语分句
(adverbial clause
of concession)
:
He passed the examination
although
he
had
been
prevented
by
illness from
studying.
Though
he
should
stand
alone,
he will never yield.
I shouldn't have time to see him
even
if
he
were here.
Rich
as
he
is,
Mr
Johnson
is
by no
means
a happy
man.
伴随状况状语分句
(adverbial clause
of accompanying
circumstances)
:
He died a heroic death,
saving lives from the collapsed buildings.
Everyone came to
our
help,
John
not
excepted.
We danced under the tree,
a
soft wind
He
went
out,
gun
in
hand.
She quickly
handed
him
the
overcoat, anxious
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