加载中…章振邦语法英语句子汉译：存在句非限定形式用作状语和介词补足成分
(2020-06-09 15:14:33)
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365状语介词补足成分存在句非限定形式 |
(一) 作介词补足成分
如果介词是 for, 则用 there to be 形式
The
secretary
arranged for
there to be another interview.
They planned for
there to be a
family reunion.
Brian was
waiting for there to be complete silence.
Jim asked for there to be give-and-take (互让） on both sides.
如果介词不是 for, 则用 there being 形式
Bill was
relying on there being another opportunity.
We were
annoyed
at there being so much time wasted.
There now some
hope of
there being a
settlement of the
dispute.
He asked about there being another meeting.
Mary did not agree about there
being no need for mothers
to go out to
work.
Eleano did not
like the idea of there
being nobody to talk to.
Were you disappointed
at there not having
been more applause?
We were surprised
at there
being such a large deputation (代表团） to meet us.
We have no objection to there being
a meeting here, so
long as it is peaceful.
4) 作状语
there being 形式也能作状语。例如：
There being no further
business, the
chairman closed the meeting at 12:30.
There having been no rain for a long time, the
ground was burnt black by the sun.
上述用法即通常所谓的“独立结构”，仅限于正式语体，在一般场合通常说
As there
was no further
business, the
chairman closed the meeting at 12:30.
As there had been no rain for a
long time, the
ground was burnt black by the
sun.
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