加载中…章振邦语法英语句子汉译:介词词组与限定分句转换关系
(2020-05-31 21:08:28)
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365介词词组与限定分句转换 |
介词词组与某些限定分句的转换关系
介词词组在句中主要是作状语和名词修饰语，它与某些作类似用法的限定从属分句有一定的转换关系。分述如下
1)
介词词组在意义上相当于
that-
分句
试比较
Did
anyone
inform you
of
the
change
of
the
plans?
Did
anyone
inform
you
that
the
plans
had
been
changed?
Are
you
sure
you
sure
that
Simon
has
disappeared?
The
young
man
convinced
everyone
of
his
innocence.这个年轻人使大家相信了他的无辜。
The
young
man
convinced
everyone
that
he
was
innocent.
2)
介词词组在意义上相当于状语分句。试比较
Because
of
his
mistake
several
people
died.
Because
he
made
a
mistake,
several
people
died.
Despite
the
city's
many
attractions,
Johnny
still
preferred
his
cottage
in
the
country.
Though
the
city
has
many
attractions,
Johnny
still preferred
his
cottage
in
the
country.
Within
my
knowledge,
nothing
like
this
has
ever
happened
before.
So
far
as
I
know,
nothing
like
this
has
ever
happened
before.
Without
If
it
weren't
for
his
sister's
money,
Harry
would
never
be
a
doctor.
3)
介词词组在意义上相当于关系分句。试比较
The
man with a red
beard
is
talking to
Henry's
father.
The man
who
has
a
red
beard
is
talking to Henry's
father.
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