今天他们来到密歇根州(Michigan),在五大湖(the
Great Lakes)中的一个湖附近游览。
https://share.america.gov/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/Day-21-Going-to-a-Great-Lake-VERSION-2.mp3
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Sam: Lake
Superior is the largest of the
five Great
Lakes?
Paul: That’s right. It’s also considered the second-largest lake in
the world.
Gina: It’s hard to imagine now, but it
was carved by glaciers over
12,000 years ago.
Claudine: I’m glad it’s warmer now. Otherwise, I wouldn’t want to
go scuba
diving.
Sam: This is going to be the coolest dive ever. Are there
really shipwrecks that we
can explore on the bottom of the lake?
Paul: The guide told me that
there are over 5,000 ships scattered on the
bottom of the five lakes.
Sam: That’s a lot of possible hidden treasure to
find.
让我们复习一些词语:
The Great
Lakes :五大湖,位于美国-加拿大边界,是淡水湖。五个湖的名称分别是:苏必利尔湖(Lake
Superior),密歇根湖(Lake Michigan),休伦湖(Lake Huron),伊利湖(Lake
Erie),安大略湖(Lake Ontario)。 其中四个湖与美国密歇根州接壤。
to
carve (动词):刻,雕琢
A glacier :冰川,冰河
Scuba
diving :水肺潜水,即身背氧气罐通过氧气管呼吸的潜水活动
在谈到水肺潜水时,a dive指身背氧气罐下潜/潜泳
A shipwreck :沉船,报废的船
A guide :导游,向导
Scattered :散落开来的,四处分散的
Hidden
treasure :秘密财宝,不为人知的宝藏(如首饰,金子等)
American English
website (含中文版)为英语学生和教师提供免费使用的多种英语资源。American
English Facebook
page 为学生提供每日更新的英语学习资料。American English for
Educators Facebook为教师提供每日更新的英语教学资料。
“日常对话”由美国国务院教育与文化事务局英语语言项目处(Office of English Language Programs,
Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs)资深项目官员海蒂•豪兰(Heidi
Howland)编写。
点击了解有关美国旅行计划 的更多信息及 旅行签证申请步骤。
This series of Everyday
Conversations is about a family traveling to
each of the 50 states in the U.S. Join the family members as they
learn about local pastimes and history. These conversations are for
intermediate-level English-language learners or
higher.
In this conversation, the family goes to Michigan and
spends time doing activities around one of the Great Lakes.
https://share.america.gov/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/Day-21-Going-to-a-Great-Lake-VERSION-2.mp3
Sam: Lake Superior is the largest of the
five Great
Lakes?
Paul: That’s right. It’s also considered the second-largest lake in
the world.
Gina: It’s hard to imagine now, but it
was carved by glaciers over
12,000 years ago.
Claudine: I’m glad it’s warmer now. Otherwise, I wouldn’t want to
go scuba
diving.
Sam: This is going to be the coolest dive ever. Are there
really shipwrecks that we
can explore on the bottom of the lake?
Paul: The guide told me that
there are over 5,000 ships scattered on the
bottom of the five lakes.
Sam: That’s a lot of possible hidden treasure to
find.
Now let’s review the vocabulary.
The Great
Lakes are five freshwater lakes
located on the United States–Canada border. The five lakes are Lake
Superior, Lake Michigan, Lake Huron, Lake Erie and Lake Ontario.
Four of the five lakes border the state of Michigan in the U.S.
The verb to
carve means to create something by
cutting into the surface.
A glacier is
a very large area of ice that moves slowly over land.
Scuba
diving is the activity of swimming
underwater with special equipment (an air tank) that you carry on
your back and a tube through which you breathe.
In the context of scuba diving, a dive is the
act of swimming underwater with special scuba diving equipment.
A shipwreck is
a ship that has been lost, ruined or destroyed.
A guide is
a person who shows and explains interesting things about a specific
place to visitors.
Scattered means
to be spread or placed apart over a wide area.
Hidden
treasure is a collection of valuable
things (such as jewelry, gold, etc.) that is kept hidden.
The American
English website offers a variety of free
resources for learners and teachers of English.
The American
English Facebook page posts learning materials
for English-language learners daily. The American English for
Educators Facebook page posts teaching materials for
English-language teachers daily.
Everyday Conversations are developed by the State Department’s
Heidi Howland, a senior program officer in the Office of English
Language Programs, Bureau of Educational and Cultural
Affairs.
Learn more about planning
a trip to the
U.S. and applying
for a tourist visa. |
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