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每日对话:游览五大湖之一[声频]

(2016-05-10 10:02:27)
内容来源:分享美国 地址链接:http://go.usa.gov/cudNH  

每日对话
围绕一家人在美国50个州的旅行见闻展开。请来跟随他们一起体验地方风情和历史。这个对话系列适于中级或中级以上英语水平的学生使用。
 

今天他们来到密歇根州(Michigan),在五大湖(the Great Lakes)中的一个湖附近游览。

 
https://share.america.gov/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/Day-21-Going-to-a-Great-Lake-VERSION-2.mp3

Audio PlayeUse Up/Down Arrow keys to increase or decrease volume.

Sam: Lake Superior is the largest of the five Great Lakes?

 

Paul: That’s right. It’s also considered the second-largest lake in the world.

Gina: It’s hard to imagine now, but it was carved by glaciers over 12,000 years ago.

Claudine: I’m glad it’s warmer now. Otherwise, I wouldn’t want to go scuba diving.

Sam: This is going to be the coolest dive ever. Are there really shipwrecks that we can explore on the bottom of the lake?

Paul: The guide told me that there are over 5,000 ships scattered on the bottom of the five lakes.

Sam: That’s a lot of possible hidden treasure to find.

让我们复习一些词语:

The Great Lakes :五大湖,位于美国-加拿大边界,是淡水湖。五个湖的名称分别是:苏必利尔湖(Lake Superior),密歇根湖(Lake Michigan),休伦湖(Lake Huron),伊利湖(Lake Erie),安大略湖(Lake Ontario)。 其中四个湖与美国密歇根州接壤。

to carve (动词):刻,雕琢

glacier :冰川,冰河

Scuba diving :水肺潜水,即身背氧气罐通过氧气管呼吸的潜水活动

在谈到水肺潜水时,a dive指身背氧气罐下潜/潜泳

shipwreck :沉船,报废的船

guide :导游,向导

Scattered :散落开来的,四处分散的

Hidden treasure :秘密财宝,不为人知的宝藏(如首饰,金子等)

American English website (含中文版)为英语学生和教师提供免费使用的多种英语资源。American English Facebook page 为学生提供每日更新的英语学习资料。American English for Educators Facebook为教师提供每日更新的英语教学资料。

“日常对话”由美国国务院教育与文化事务局英语语言项目处(Office of English Language Programs, Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs)资深项目官员海蒂•豪兰(Heidi Howland)编写。

点击了解有关美国旅行计划 的更多信息及 旅行签证申请步骤。 



This series of Everyday Conversations is about a family traveling to each of the 50 states in the U.S. Join the family members as they learn about local pastimes and history. These conversations are for intermediate-level English-language learners or higher.

In this conversation, the family goes to Michigan and spends time doing activities around one of the Great Lakes.


 https://share.america.gov/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/Day-21-Going-to-a-Great-Lake-VERSION-2.mp3 

Sam: Lake Superior is the largest of the five Great Lakes?

 

Paul: That’s right. It’s also considered the second-largest lake in the world.

Gina: It’s hard to imagine now, but it was carved by glaciers over 12,000 years ago.

Claudine: I’m glad it’s warmer now. Otherwise, I wouldn’t want to go scuba diving.

Sam: This is going to be the coolest dive ever. Are there really shipwrecks that we can explore on the bottom of the lake?

Paul: The guide told me that there are over 5,000 ships scattered on the bottom of the five lakes.

Sam: That’s a lot of possible hidden treasure to find.

Now let’s review the vocabulary.

The Great Lakes are five freshwater lakes located on the United States–Canada border. The five lakes are Lake Superior, Lake Michigan, Lake Huron, Lake Erie and Lake Ontario. Four of the five lakes border the state of Michigan in the U.S.

The verb to carve means to create something by cutting into the surface.

glacier is a very large area of ice that moves slowly over land.

Scuba diving is the activity of swimming underwater with special equipment (an air tank) that you carry on your back and a tube through which you breathe.

In the context of scuba diving, a dive is the act of swimming underwater with special scuba diving equipment.

shipwreck is a ship that has been lost, ruined or destroyed.

guide is a person who shows and explains interesting things about a specific place to visitors.

Scattered means to be spread or placed apart over a wide area.

Hidden treasure is a collection of valuable things (such as jewelry, gold, etc.) that is kept hidden.

The American English website offers a variety of free resources for learners and teachers of English. The American English Facebook page posts learning materials for English-language learners daily. The American English for Educators Facebook page posts teaching materials for English-language teachers daily.

Everyday Conversations are developed by the State Department’s Heidi Howland, a senior program officer in the Office of English Language Programs, Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs.

Learn more about planning a trip to the U.S. and applying for a tourist visa.
 

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