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和平队志愿者努力推进性别平等

(2014-03-17 16:08:28)
标签:

杂谈

分类: 政治与经济
2014.03.11
http://photos.state.gov/libraries/amgov/3234/Week_1/03062014_pr_MoldovaIWD2014_lg_jpg_300.jpg

这名摩尔多瓦的企业主正在和平队举办的研讨会中接受技能培训,这些技能将有助于她保持经济独立。

 

华盛顿——和平队(Peace Corps)志愿者正在摩尔多瓦、哥伦比亚和南非这三个国家努力为妇女和女童扩大机会。和平队表示,和平队志愿者经常组织活动,倡导两性平等和增强妇女和女童突破传统性别角色进行细考的能力。

摩尔多瓦

例如在摩尔多瓦,来自旧金山(San Francisco)的和平队志愿者芭芭拉·于尔(Barbara Jue)正帮助她所在社区的妇女成为经济上独立的创业者。

于尔是一位从“财富500强”(Fortune 500)公司退休的人力资源主管,她为一个致力于在业务发展、人力资源管理和组织发展等方面为从商女性提供支持的地方机构提供咨询。于尔还为小企业主组织了一个有关战略人力资源管理的研讨会, 并成功主办了一系列讲座。

于尔说,“参加研讨会的人是小企业主,她们已成功发展到雇用员工的阶段,但遇到与吸引、激励和留住员工有关的人力资源问题。帮助摩尔多瓦的女性有更稳定的经济基础对整个国家来说都有益处。我为能在这项重要的努力中尽一臂之力感到兴奋。”

哥伦比亚

在哥伦比亚,来自加利福尼亚州北岭(Northridge, California)的和平队志愿者娜塔莉·罗德里格斯(Natally Rodriguez)与一个当地组织联合起来,增进女青少年的权益并通过体育增强身体健康。在互动性足球训练中,罗德里格斯为一批年龄在12到17岁的少女提供有关健康生活方式、建立自信、体态形象和生活技能等方面的指导。

罗德里格斯说,“通过宣传知识和提供一个安全的娱乐场所,该项目增进了生活在城市环境中青春期少女的权益。参加体育和体力活动能给现有性别规范带来积极的变化,帮助女童和妇女进入公共领域。此外,这些活动还提供机会把各社区凝聚在一起,帮助实现与生殖健康和性别暴力问题有关的发展目标。”

http://photos.state.gov/libraries/amgov/3234/Week_1/03062014_pr_ColombiaIWD2014_lg_jpg_300.jpg

在互动性足球训练中,娜塔莉•罗德里格斯为哥伦比亚少女提供有关健康生活方式、建立自信、体态形象和生活技能等方面的指导。

南非

来自伊利诺伊州奥克帕克(Oak Park, Illinois)的和平队志愿者丹尼尔·沃兹尼卡(Daniel Woznica)正帮助南非一个地方组织争取继续获得资助,以便向妇女和少女发放可重复使用的卫生护垫以增进她们的健康并提高入学率。

沃兹尼卡和他的团队利用在分发可重复使用护垫的过程中从学生那里收集的数据,向主要利益相关方展示项目取得的成功,以便使该组织能获得继续这项努力所需的资源。这个组织不仅发放卫生护垫,而且在当地中学举办有关健康生活方式的信息讲座。

沃兹尼卡说,“护垫是行为改变交流的一个有效切入点。我们希望通过为可洗护垫争取到更多的资助来扩展我们帮助的范围。这个项目的最终目标是向女孩肯定她们自己身体具有的基本尊严,改善健康并减少月经期女童的旷课率。”

光芒营

除了这三个项目以外,和平队最成功、最广为开展的性别教育活动之一是“光芒营”(Camp GLOW):它的名称来自英语Girls Leading Our World——孩子领导我们的世界——的每个词第一个字母的缩写。

光芒营最初由和平队志愿者于1995年在罗马尼亚创建,旨在通过为文化交流、展现个性、发扬创造力、培养领导能力以及进行娱乐活动创造一个安全、支持性的环境,鼓励妇女和女童的自信。自那以来,志愿者在60个和平队国家建立了光芒营。

约翰·肯尼迪总统(John F. Kennedy)于1961年创建了和平队,旨在更好地增进美国人民和其他国家人民之间的理解。自那以来,有超过21.5万名各个年龄层的美国人在全世界139个国家提供了志愿服务。



Read more: http://iipdigital.usembassy.gov/st/chinese/article/2014/03/20140311296129.html#ixzz2wCndRQcL

Peace Corps Volunteers Work to Promote Gender Equality

07 March 2014
http://photos.state.gov/libraries/amgov/3234/Week_1/03062014_pr_MoldovaIWD2014_lg_jpg_300.jpg

This business owner in Moldova is receiving training from Peace Corps-supported workshops in skills that will help her maintain financial independence.

 

Washington — Moldova, Colombia and South Africa are three countries in which Peace Corps volunteers are working to increase opportunities for women and girls. Peace Corps volunteers regularly organize activities that promote gender equality and empower women and girls to think beyond traditional gender roles, the agency says.

MOLDOVA

In Moldova, for example, Peace Corps volunteer Barbara Jue of San Francisco is helping women in her community become financially independent entrepreneurs.

A retired human resources executive for Fortune 500 companies, Jue advises a local agency that works to support women in business on business development, human resources management and organizational development. Jue has also developed a workshop on strategic human resources management for small business owners and led a series of successful sessions.

“Workshop participants are small business owners who have succeeded to the point of employing people but are encountering human resources issues relative to attracting, motivating and retaining employees,” Jue said. “Assisting women in Moldova to gain greater economic footing will be a boon to the whole country. I'm excited about helping out in this important effort.”

COLOMBIA

In Colombia, Peace Corps volunteer Natally Rodriguez of Northridge, California, has teamed up with a local organization to empower young women and improve their physical health through sports. During interactive soccer drills, Rodriguez mentors a group of young women ages 12–17 on healthy lifestyle choices, self-confidence, body image and life skills.

“The program empowers adolescent girls living in urban settings by providing knowledge and offering a safe place to play,” Rodriguez said. “Involvement in sports and physical activity can positively change existing gender norms and help girls and women move into public spaces. Moreover, these activities have provided opportunities to bring communities together and help realize development objectives relating to issues like reproductive health and gender-based violence.”

http://photos.state.gov/libraries/amgov/3234/Week_1/03062014_pr_ColombiaIWD2014_lg_jpg_300.jpg

Peace Corps volunteer Natally Rodriguez teaches young women in Colombia about healthy lifestyle choices, self-confidence, body image and life skills during interactive soccer drills.

SOUTH AFRICA

Peace Corps volunteer Daniel Woznica of Oak Park, Illinois, is helping a local South African organization secure continued funding for the distribution of reusable sanitary pads to women and girls, which improve their health and boost school attendance.

Using data gathered from students during distribution of the washable pads, Woznica works with his team to demonstrate the project’s success to key stakeholders to ensure the organization has the resources it needs to continue its efforts. The organization not only hands out sanitary pads but also leads information sessions at local secondary schools on healthy lifestyle choices.

“The pads are an effective entry point for behavior change communication,” Woznica said. “We are hoping to expand our reach by securing more funding for the washable pads. The end goals of the project are to affirm girls' basic dignity in their bodies, improve health and reduce school absenteeism among girls who are menstruating.”

CAMP GLOW

In addition to these three projects, one of the Peace Corps’ most successful and widespread gender-based initiatives is Camp GLOW: Girls Leading Our World.

Camp GLOW was first established in 1995 by Peace Corps volunteers in Romania to encourage self-confidence among women and girls by creating a safe and supportive environment for cultural exchange, individuality, creativity, leadership development and fun. Since then, volunteers in 60 Peace Corps countries have established GLOW camps.

President John F. Kennedy established the Peace Corps in 1961 to foster a better understanding among Americans and people of other countries. Since then, more than 215,000 Americans of all ages have served in 139 countries worldwide.



Read more: http://iipdigital.usembassy.gov/st/english/article/2014/03/20140307295606.html#ixzz2wCnfcgXA

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