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史匹哲太空望远镜发现一星系的双重形态

(2012-04-27 13:26:56)
标签:

杂谈

分类: 科学与技术

http://photos.state.gov/libraries/america/3239/2012_Week_4/04252012_pia15426-640_600.jpg

2012.04.26

美国国家航空航天局通过史匹哲太空望远镜获得的新观察结果显示,草帽星系(Sombrero)同时具有两种形态。该星系呈椭圆形,中间包含着一个薄薄的圆盘。

有些星系的形状是浑圆的,另一些是细长的碟形,如我们的螺旋形银河系(Milky Way),而美国国家航空航天局(NASA)史匹哲太空望远镜(Spitzer Space Telescope)获得的新观察结果显示,草帽星系(Sombrero)同时具有这两种形态。该星系呈椭圆形,中间包含着一个薄薄的圆盘,是最早被发现的同时具有这两种不同形状的星系之一。这一发现将使我们能更好地理解星系的演变,而星系演变是我们仍然知之甚少的一个领域。

登载在《皇家天文学会每月通告》(Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society)中的一份新发现研究报告的主要撰稿人迪米特里·加多蒂(Dimitri Gadotti)说:“草帽星系要比我们原先想象的更为复杂,理解我们目前就这一星系所了解到的所有情况的唯一方式是把它看作两个星系,一个里面套着另一个。” 加多蒂在设在智利的欧洲南半球天文台(European Southern Observatory)工作。

 如需详细了解有关草帽星系的新发现,请查阅NASA的新闻稿(英文)。



Read more: http://iipdigital.usembassy.gov/st/chinese/inbrief/2012/04/201204264609.html#ixzz1tDR1Npbj

NASA’s Spitzer Finds Galaxy with Split Personality

http://photos.state.gov/libraries/america/3239/2012_Week_4/04252012_pia15426-640_600.jpg

25 April 2012

New observations from NASA’s Spitzer Space Telescope show that the Sombrero galaxy is a round elliptical galaxy with a thin disk embedded inside.

While some galaxies are rotund and others are slender disks like our spiral Milky Way, new observations from NASA’s Spitzer Space Telescope show that the Sombrero galaxy is both. The galaxy, which is a round elliptical galaxy with a thin disk embedded inside, is one of the first known to exhibit characteristics of the two different types. The findings will lead to a better understanding of galaxy evolution, a topic still poorly understood.

“The Sombrero is more complex than previously thought,” said Dimitri Gadotti of the European Southern Observatory in Chile, who was lead author of a new paper on the findings appearing in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. “The only way to understand all we know about this galaxy is to think of it as two galaxies, one inside the other.”

For more on the new findings about the Sombrero galaxy, see the NASA press release.



Read more: http://iipdigital.usembassy.gov/st/english/inbrief/2012/04/201204254539.html#ixzz1tDR5nF39

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