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让外国朋友倒一片的简单汉语口语测验

(2016-04-03 01:13:42)
标签:

汉语口语测验

分类: 语言文字翻译随笔

让外国朋友倒一片的简单汉语口语测验

宋国明

      在我教外国人汉语的经验里,最难教的就是一些常用副词的语气态度,因为外语里表达类似的语气一般都采用别的手段,所以我在中高年级的汉语课里,常常需要花一些时间来专门说明这种汉语用副词表达说话者态度的独特方法。这些副词的用法对外国人来说相当困难,以至有些外国朋友汉语说得不错,但碰到语气态度用法就胡乱理解,更别说正确使用了。周末无事,趁等着熬煮的咸粥开锅,我瞎编了几题选择题,用的基本上都是最最简单的口语词汇与结构,让您看看您那帮会说汉语的外国友人能答对几题。(以下测验谨供您和外国朋友周末娱乐消遣,以作谈笑之资。)

  十个人还多?

  a.  Ten people is way too many.       

  b.  Ten people may be too many.      

  c.  Ten people is not too many.   

  d.  Ten people is still too many.

 

  我就来。

  a. I came a bit too early.        

  b. I came a bit too late.          

  c. It is I who came.       

  d. I’m coming right away.

 

  就我去啊?

  a. Does it have to be me?         

  b. Is it just me?                   

  c. Am I leaving too early?     

  d. I’m going, just to spite you.

 

  你可来了。

  a. You should’ve come.        

  b. You finally came.

  c. Now you may come.   

  d. I wish you had come.

 

  别说她了,我还想买呢。

  a. Even I want to buy it, let alone she.      

  b. Don't tell her that I still want to buy it.        

  c. It is still the case that either she or I would buy it.     

  d. Don't mention her name because I still want to buy it.

 

  那还用问。

  a. It’s impossible to know.  

  b. You’re still confused. 

  c. You must ask for more.  

  d. The answer is obvious.

 

  他不来就不来!

  a. He is not coming?  That’s exactly what I thought.

  b. He is not coming?  That’s surprising.

 c. He is not coming?  I find it unacceptable.

 d. He is not coming?  Fine! Look who cares.

 

 8  我就不去。(就字念重音)

 a. I’m not going there all by myself.                       

 b. I’m not going there. I promise you.   

 c. I’m not going there. You can’t make me.             

 d. I’m not going there. It’s still too early.

 

 9  他那个花瓶是明朝的,你这个也就值一万来块钱。

  a. His is a Ming vase. Yours, on the other hand, is worth only around ten grand.

  b. If his is a Ming vase, yours, then, can also be worth around 10 grand.  

  c. His is a Ming vase. Yours is definitely valuable, also worth around 10 grand

  d. I don't think your vase is worth 10 grand any more than his being a Ming vase.

 

10  我还真不想参加这个活动。

  a. I honestly don’t want to participate in this event.

  b. Do you still have doubt about my participation in this event?

  c. I haven’t given serious thought about participating in this event yet.  

  d. It is true that I still don't want to participate in this event.

 

11  那儿冬天冷,我才不去呢!

  a. When it’s cold over there, I will not go.

  b. It’s so cold over there.  There is no way that I will go.

  c. Even if it’s so cold over there, I’m not afraid of going.

 d. How dare you think I will not go just because it’s cold over there?

 

12  我傻?你才傻呢。

 a. It’s foolish of me to believe that you are dumb. 

 b. I apologize for having led you to act dumb.  It’s my fault!   

 c. You calling me dumb?  No, you are dumb!          

 d. Only if you consider yourself dumb will I admit that I’m dumb.

 

13  我又没去过那儿,怎么知道那儿天气好不好。

  a. Since I haven’t revisited that place for a while, I know nothing about its current weather.   

 b. That was my only time visiting that place, I knew nothing about its weather.

 c. I have never been there before.  How would I know what its weather is like?  

 d. Without visiting that place again and again, it would be difficult to know something about its weather.

 

14  他可是你的亲儿子啊。

  a. He is your own son, don’t you forget that.        

  b. I didn’t know he is your own son until now.

  c. He finally acknowledged that he is your own son.         

  d. He is still your own son, despite his less-than-filial behavior.

 

15  就这水平,他还大师呢。

  a. According to his high level, he is almost a master.          

  b. It’s ridiculous to call him a master with this level.

  c. Even though his level is not that high, he is still a master.

  d. Judging from his level, I think he is too humble not to call himself a master.

 

      测验结果,答对13-15题者,汉语口语实力坚强,恭喜恭喜,晚上该去吃火锅庆祝;9-12题者实力不错,认真学过两年的外国人应该在这个等级;5-8题者可能说得可以,但是实力有待加强,仍须继续努力;1-4题者,孩子,你还在这里混什么,赶紧回宿舍学习汉语吧! 

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