英语中作系动词用的实义动词
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问:我知道be是系动词,seem
和become也是系动词。老师说feel是半联系动词,我不太清楚,请讲一下行吗?
答:除了你所举的be,seem
和become是联系动词外,还有许多实义动词也可作系动词用,也就是说,这些动词失去原有的动作概念,表示:
1)“感觉”。比如:feel, look, sound,
taste, smell等。例句如:She felt
cold.(她感到很冷。)/ She looks
very young.(她看起来很年轻。)/ Her words
sound quite convincing.(她的话听起来颇有说服力。)/ This apple
tastes sour.(这苹果吃起来是酸的。)/ Can you
smell something burning?(你能闻什么东西烧焦了吗?)
2)“变化”。比如:become, appear, get,
turn, grow, make, go, fall, run, break, burn, shine,
return等。例句如:They soon
became friends.(他们很快成为朋友。)
/
She got angry at my words.(一听到我的话,她发火了。)
/
Milk turns sour.(牛奶酸了。)/ She will
make a good wife.(她将成为贤惠的妻子。)
/
Her dreams came true.
(她的梦想实现了。)
3)“依旧”。比如:remain, keep, stay,
continue, stand, rest, lie, hold prove等。例句如:She remained
faithful to him.(她对他忠诚。)
/
Take exercises every day if you want to keep
fit.(如要身体好,就要天天锻炼。)
/
He stand her friend.他不愧是她的患难之交。)/ You can rest
assured.(你们可以放心。)/ He proved a
capable manager.(他证明自己是一位能干的经理。)
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