Partner
A "partner" is a player associated with another player on the same side.

In threesome, foursome, best-ball or four-ball play, where the context so admits, the word "player" includes his partner or partners.

同伴
“同伴”是指与另一球员结为同一方而参赛的球员。

在三人两球赛、四人两球赛、最佳成绩赛和四人四球赛中，在本定义所辖语境下，“球员”一词包括其同伴。

Penalty Stroke
A "penalty stroke" is one added to the score of a player or side under certain Rules. In a threesome or foursome, penalty strokes do not affect the order of play.

罚杆
“罚杆”是指根据规则对球员或其所在一方而人为增加的杆数。在三人两球赛和四人两球赛中，罚杆不影响击球顺序。

Provisional Ball
A "provisional ball" is a ball played under Rule 27-2 for a ball that may be lost outside a water hazard or may be out of bounds.

暂定球
“暂定球”是指在球可能在水障碍区之外遗失或可能处于界外的情况下而根据规则27-2进行补打的一粒球。

Putting Green
The "putting green" is all ground of the hole being played that is specially prepared for putting or otherwise defined as such by the Committee. A ball is on the putting green when any part of it touches the putting green.

推杆果岭
“推杆果岭”是指专为本洞比赛进行中推球入洞而准备的所有场地，或被委员会特别定义为此的所有场地。当球的任何部位接触推杆果岭时，则该球处于推杆果岭之上。