2008年小学英语教师培训内容

---课堂用语

 

一、Before class begins(上课之前)

•        Has the bell rung ?

•        打铃了吗？

•        Will the bell ring soon ?

•        快打铃了吗？

•        Is that the bell?

•        是打铃了吗？

•        How many minutes are there to go before class ?

•        还有几分钟上课？The bell will ring in a few minutes.

•        还有几分钟就打铃了.

•        It’s nearly time for class.

•        快到上课时间了

•        Let’s get ready for class.

•        让我们准备好上课。

•        Take out your books, please.

•        请把书拿出来。

•        10.Put your books on the desks, please.

•        请把书放在课桌上。

•        There are still five minutes to go .

•        还有五分钟。

•        Take out your notebooks, and put them on your desks.

•         拿出笔记本，把它们放在课桌上。

•        It’s time for class.

•            该上课了。

•        Shall we start?

•            我们开始好吗？

二、开始上课Beginning class

1.Greetings 问候

•        Good morning，boys and girls！

•           早上好，男孩儿、女孩儿们！

•        Good afternoon，class!

•        早上好，同学们！

•        I hope you are all feeling well today.

•          我希望大家今天都感觉不错。

•        I hope you have all had a nice weekend.

•          我希望你们周末都过得愉快。

•        What day is it today？

•          今天星期几？

•         

•        Let’s start.

•        让我们开始吧。Good morning，boys and girls！

•         What’s the date today？

•          今天几号？

•        What’s the weather like today？

•        今天天气如何？

•        What’s it like outside？

2.点名与值日Registering and duty

•        Let’s have a roll call.

•        我们点名吧．

•        Answer when your name is called.

•        叫到你的名字是请回答“到”．

•        Who is on duty today?

•        今天谁值日？

•        Are you on duty ?

•        是你值日吗?

•        外面天气如何？

•        Your classroom looks nice and clean.

•        你们的教室美观 、干净。

•        You have done your duty very well.

•        你的值日做得很好.

•        I’m sorry to say you haven’t done your duty well enough.

•        很遗憾,你的值日没有尽到责任.

•        Well, don’t forget to perform your duty next time.

•        下次别忘了做值日.

3.Absnce缺席

•        Is everyone (everybody) here?

•        人都到齐了吗?

•        Yes, we are all here except Li Ming.

•        是的, 除了李明, 我们都来了。

•        Is anyone else absent?

•        还有缺席的吗?

•        Why is he absent?

•         他为什么没来?

•        Who’s absent？／Who’s away？

•        谁没来?

•        Did he ask for leave?

4.迟到Lateness

•        Why are you late ?

•        你为什么会迟到?

•        I did not hear the bell.

•        我没听见铃声响.

•        Please come earlier next time.

•        下次请早点来.

•        Where have you been ?

•        你去哪儿了?

•        We started five minutes ago.

•         我们上课已有五分钟了。

•        他请假了吗?

•        What’s the matter with her？

•        她怎么了?

•        Go to you seat. We have already begun the lesson.

•        到座位上去，我们已经上课了。

•        Try to be on time．

•        下次要准时到.

•        Don’t be late next time．

•        下次别再迟到了.

•        Don’t be late anymore.

•        下次别迟到了。

三、课程管理Class control

1.Homework 作业

•        Have you all handed in your exercise-books?

•        你们都交作业了吗？

•        Monitor, have you collected all the exercise-books.

•        班长，练习本收齐了吗？

•        Yes, here they are.是的，已收齐了．

•        No, not yet. Some comrades have not finished their work yet.

•        没有，还没有收齐，有的学生没做完作业．

•        Collect all the exercise-books after class, and take them to my office, please.

•        下课后请将练习本收齐，送到我的办公室．

•        You must hand in your work on time.

•        你们必须准时交作业．

•        Make it up and hand it in tomorrow.

•        把它补上，明天交．

•        Here are your exercise-books. Please give them out.

•        这是你们的练习本，请发下去．

•        Pass out the exercise.

2.Classroom activities 课堂活动

•        Start！／Start now．

•        开始！

•        Everybody together．／All together．

•        所有人一起来．

•        Practice in a group．／Practice In groups／In groups，please．

•        分组练习．

•        Get into groups of three／four…

•        三或四人一组．

•        Every body find a partner／friend．

•        每人找一个搭档．

•        把这些练习传给大家．

•        Take one and pass them on.

•        每人拿一份，然后往下传．

•        In pairs，please．

•        两人一组练习．

•        Now you，please．／Your turn（Students name）．

•        轮到你了

•        Next，please．Now you do the same，please．

•        Who wants to be A？

•        谁想扮演Ａ呢？Stand in line．／Line up．

•        站成一条线．

•        One by one．／One at a time，please．

•        一个一个来。

•        Don’t speak out．

•        请不要说出来．

•        Turn around．转一圈．

3.指令Issuing a command

•        Practice the dialogue，please．

•        请练习对话．

•        Say／Read after me，please．跟我读．

•        Follow me，please．跟我做．

•        Repeat，please．／Repeat after me．重复我说的

•        Once more，please．／One more time，please．再一次．

•        Come here，please．请来这里．

•        Please come to the front．请到前面来

•        Come up and write on the blackboard．

•        过来写在黑板上．

•        Please go back to your seat．

•        请回到你的座位．

•        In English，please．

•        请用英语说．

•        Put your hand up，please．Raise your hand，please．

•        请举手．

•        Put your hands down，please．／Hands down，please．

•        请放手．

•        Say it／Write it in Chinese／English

•        Please take out your books．

•        请拿出你的书.

•        Please look at the blackboard and read after me . 请看黑板，然后跟我读。

•        Please answer the question／questions．／Please answer my questions．

•        请回答问题

•        Please read out this letter／word/sentence．请读出….

•        Please stop now．／Stop now，please．／Stop here，please．

•                 停

•        Clean the blackboard．

•        Please wipe off the board.请擦黑板.

•        Repeat after me．请重复我的话.

•        Fast．／Quickly！／Be quick，please．

•         Hurry！／Hurry up，please 请快点.

•         Don't look at your books , look at me .不要看你的书，看我

•        Please read these numbers. 请读这些数字。

•         Please listen to the tape recorder. 请听录音机。

•        Let's listen to the radio . 让我们听收音机吧。

•        Let’s sing an English song.让我们唱英文歌吧.

•        Take notes, please. 请作笔记。

•        Take down all the examples I give.

•        把我给你们的例子都记下来.

•        Look up the word in the dictionary.

•        用词典查这个词.

•         Let’s act (do the dialogue).让我们表演一下吧

•        Is that right /correct? 那个正确吗？

•        Can you find the mistakes? 你能找出错误吗？

•        Please read after the tape  recorder.请跟录音机读。

•        Do you know how to correct the mistakes? 你知道怎么改错吗？

•        I have used up all the chalk. Please get some more from the office .

•        我把粉笔用完了.请到办公室拿些过来.