前阵子小杨老师在给想要转入我们学校的插班生考试，其中有好几个孩子想插班进入一年级，我就给他们考幼儿园的期末考试。如果熟悉美国教育体系的朋友，一定知道美国小学的考试并没有标准的考卷，更多的是技能的达标。

都考些啥？说来也有趣，考卷上没有很多正式的试题，相比而言，更多的是清单（checklist）。比如：

请你从1数到100；

请你看图片，告诉我这些立体形状（例如：圆柱体、圆锥体）或者平面形状（例如长方形、正方形）的名称；

这些点点滴滴的小技能，都是一个合格的幼儿园小朋友需要在学校学到的事情。除此之外，还有更多细节方面的考察：

会不会自己系鞋带？

会不会整齐地涂颜色？

会不会对比两个故事？

会不会使用标点符号？

今天小杨老师整理了70个美国幼儿园小朋友需要学到的基本技能，从阅读、生活、数学、情商、个人能力等等方面综合，看看你家娃达标了吗？

1.我会写我的名字

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/4956552e9fe74892afc82f0a9f49f000.jpeg

2.我会和我的好朋友分享

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/28bb48e4f3334494892f663b15a7d146.jpeg

3.我会自己系鞋带

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/88e56663f8e84ce9a82aa945231e7907.jpeg

4.我会安静工作

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/d776932d4a764875aba880429ffe63d2.jpeg

5.我发言时会大声说话

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/e0f508243ac34c058cba67c2021594d4.jpeg

6.我会按时完成作业

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/eb6a9b0bf61d45f4a710464a162978cb.jpeg

7.我会好好洗手

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/b3ad766c29584f9fab042d87f0a0260c.jpeg

8.我会和其他人好好合作

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/92a002a2db4948a69c00042630c9c805.jpeg

9.我会保持我的桌面干净

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/d8f1bfe33be54eb4bc285ba747650245.jpeg

10.我会处理好我低落的情绪

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/9499b91b14534a66b0b76934d7e48e5c.jpeg

11.我会沿着线剪纸

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/a59e9aa212c14ef08afa15b65cac3a72.jpeg

12.我可以整洁的涂色

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/70e22ccb340147ff8d4d3663bb3e8fd6.jpeg

13.我会整齐书写

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/c5fa21f5ba4f450a8d2159d42bd83392.jpeg

14.我会使用电脑

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/a52da085a9314e4bba3a5cb582a3016c.jpeg

15.我会独立完成家庭作业

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/2cc2881fe0ef458d9ade08946ba818fa.jpeg

16.我会又快又安静地收拾好书包

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/9d67573ea0c14aad907660bf8b7d62c7.jpeg

17.我会举手回答问题

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/90234799f7754f909650b4ff5a662d90.jpeg

18.我会在自己的座位上好好坐好

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/496149c0fc314541a14f71799e2aefb7.jpeg

19.我会在地毯上好好坐好

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/896b0bcdf0f443beacf0bc477695e2ac.jpeg

20.我会好好排队

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/6fc60c37beab41968143786b28a6a9e6.jpeg

21.我会从1数到10

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/8d6f54be612f4586a2337f41eb9861b4.jpeg

22.我会从1数到20

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/730f901f25fa4a6c9c94b22b4b5dfb4b.jpeg

23.我会数到50

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/1965bba5f57c4d64a281afdb5527112c.jpeg

24.我会数到100

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/ef3a3b76aa714474914b64644e9a319a.jpeg

25.我会写数字到20

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/ab733133ce434f4c9af2762aa153d33a.jpeg

26.我会数100以内五的倍数

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/6a8cc1317f844707b004cfe39adf6963.jpeg

27.我会数100以内10的倍数

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/7b21a4e9e463417abd260a71eef66db1.jpeg

28.我会比较数字大小

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/219fd8e8b9cd44399c3d4cf3b1bcbf3d.jpeg

29.我会说出这些形状

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/dcec94f9283a4cd8b9694557ca55e5b4.jpeg

30.我会说出这些立体图形的名字

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/19afcefbbc6348f78b39bd9e0758e5b0.jpeg

31.我会区分立体图形和平面图形

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/0394851ce74f4e10a46a2c396c6d6398.jpeg

32.我会用基本图形拼出新的图形

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/9cfa3dccf2524762bc9de8e1ef518b88.jpeg

33.我会搭建和画出图形

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/c6aacd68ce4e446485c39db718ba6982.jpeg

34.我会做加法运算

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/4f2015838b1e4981b4b153fe33fd7ebd.jpeg

35.我会做减法运算

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/17e8602ee6da4984b2794b0932117026.jpeg

36.我会测量物品的长度

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/121fbc0b4e52481fac50d3bb54b35d44.jpeg

37.我会称重

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/8563c42a9c1f47bc814a269d0c383227.jpeg

38.我会数20以内数量的物品

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/ce575abc593748f1ae731ec6bda28895.jpeg

39.我会给物品分类

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/a1a13b9812c44e98a266d8727475f0e6.jpeg

40.我会认时钟

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/0919dfff96c845c3b5208c9b97fed7eb.jpeg

41.我会读__本书

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/e60e673bec6643f18491cb39f47db41b.jpeg

42.我会读__个常用词

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/1ddb16cde34045afbf696ab3556da407.jpeg

43.我会认所有的26个字母

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/bfec9564083a4e8daa6ec98f261a6bd9.jpeg

44.我会读CVC单词

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/e70f04d7568e4627b14e54e284a789cd.jpeg

45.我会写CVC单词

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/241ecd346c094ead879088556bf80625.jpeg

46.我会按词打节拍

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/e1cfc3d98bf84e109902dfb806344344.jpeg

47.我会辨别单词的首音节

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/12b5ba368d104e619f40672578a3293f.jpeg

48.我会辨别单词的末音节

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/d5f967b51fa84825959d8510dcf5d56c.jpeg

49.我会划分CVC单词的音节

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/56ef541dc6df4e698436444b2b9467e9.jpeg

50.我会读所有的字母音

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/1503d30a2a394e59b56b3d091784bc84.jpeg

51.我会复述故事

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/8cc2c4000a1549e58e51dbb183ddd028.jpeg

52.我会和小伙伴一起看书

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/e54b9e89ec014309a63b3698ac3a7abf.jpeg

53.我会造句

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/542ecc43be924bec8ff4b13e37ee0aea.jpeg

54.我会为我的故事配图

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/47f2ffe629e44357849db9fadf2cf4c8.jpeg

55.我会使用标点符号

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/8a0d4c9b1a42429b9044d49504de8dd2.jpeg

56.我会在句首使用大写字母

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/d424a566592e4444aab3b68ece3dc6e9.png

57.我会在阅读中提出问题

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/d0d8af3f1365467cb1b6640eeedd33d4.jpeg

58.我会正确书写26个字母

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/bb622a79ffc448988f43aa52cf1e5fa7.jpeg

59.我会为故事设计背景

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/cc1374cca95247739da1cac121be2d10.jpeg

60.我会为故事人物取名

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/2496c16c2f94465f900b4fd1c1a5bd53.jpeg

61.我会讲出故事的主题思想

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/52f1882f7bba4de19c4951e08bbd632e.jpeg

62.我会区分一本书的结构

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/a2a1fb925be14256b26b9561949e249e.jpeg

63.我会指读

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/af93c1567e7c4404adf55b6c044ec3e5.jpeg

64.我会区分作者和插画师

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/a416a46da21f4e839be1bb816eec5fae.jpeg

65.我会对比两个不同的故事

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/4e71135919584b7891c70dc10e1f85f0.jpeg

66.我会讲述我最喜欢的部分

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/9daa77ff61284a1b97b0c232a69619a4.jpeg

67.我会挑选适合自己的书

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/dfd82f3a2a0b47f7b190eddc7c31da35.jpeg

68.我会更正我的错误

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/50bd94b551244f82b7d0b50d14eebfdc.jpeg

69.我会唱ABC歌

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/721f276474a04427a6ad467c73687355.jpeg

70.我会读__级别的书

http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180329/574143487e304cf097ab5e46782167be.jpeg