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08高考辽宁卷英语试题分析

(2008-06-30 10:54:12)
标签:

高考

解析

教育

2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(辽宁卷)

英语试题分析

21. —Did you have a good time in Thailand last week?
— ______, it was too hot.
A. No! really  B. Yeah, why not  C. Oh, great   D. You’re right

答案是A.  此题考察英语交际用法,根据所提供的信息it was too hot ,可知道本次旅行有遗憾, B答案是建议,C 、D表示肯定。所以答案为A.

巩固练习:

1. (’06全国I) ---Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please?

---____ Oh yes! It’s past the post office, next to a big market.

A. Mm, let me think.    B. Oh, I beg your pardon?

C. You’re welcome.    D. What do you mean?

2. (’06全国I) ---I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight?

---____. I’m not using it anyhow.

A. Sure, go ahead    B. I don’t know    C. Yes, indeed     D. I don’t care

3. (’06全国II) ---Will you be able to finish your report today?

---____.

A. I like it        B. I hope so    C. I’ll do so         D. I’d love it

(AAB)

22. Peter ______ be really difficult at times even though he’s a nice person in general.

A. shall    B. should    C. can    D. must
答案是C.  此题考察情态动词can的用法。表示客观事实上的一种可能性。“Peter 是一位不错的人,但是偶尔难能令人取悦的”。

巩固练习:

1. (’06全国I) There’s no light on---they ____ be at home.

A. can’t      B. mustn’t      C. needn’t      D. shouldn’t

2. (’06全国I) Eliza remember everything exactly as if it ____ yesterday.

A. was happening     B. happens   C. has happened             D. happened

3. (’06全国II) We hope that as many people as possible ____ join us for the picnic tomorrow.

A. need       B. must      C. should      D. can

(ADD)

23. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ______ each other for years.

A. knew    B. have known   C. have known   D. know
答案是C. 此题考察时态。“2000年当我们在火车上第一次见面时,我们立刻有一种多年相见的感觉”。“ met in 2000”与“felt”都为过去时,“知道know――自然表示过去的过去,用该用过去完成时来表示。

巩固练习:

1. (’06全国I) The house belongs to my aunt but she ____ here any more.

A. hasn’t lived       B. didn’t live   C. hadn’t lived              D. doesn’t live

2. (’06全国I) The water ____ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.

A. was felt      B. is felt      C. felt      D. feels

3. (’06全国II) John, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent $3,000 more than he ____ for the wedding.

A. will plan        B. has planned   C. would plan                D. had planned

(DCD)

24. My neighbor asked me to go for ______ walk, but I don’t think I’ve got ______ energy.
    A. a; 不填   B. the; the    C. 不填;the   D. a; the

答案是D. 此题考察冠词的用法。第一空考察固定词组go (out )for a walk , 第二空表示特指――此时此刻没有力量(没劲)。

巩固练习:

1. (安徽25) After dinner, he gave Mr. Richardson ______ ride to ______ Capital Airport.

A. the; a    B. a; the    C. /; a    D. / the

2. (北京21) It is often said that _______ teachers have _______ very easy life.

A. /; /           B. /; a           C. the; /           D. the; a

3. (湖南29) I can’t remember when exactly the Robinsons left _______ city. I only remember it was _______ Monday.

A. the; the    B. a; the    C. a; a    D. the; a

(BBD)

25. You have to be a fairly good speaker to ______ listeners’ interest for over an hour.

A. hold    B. make     C. improve   D. receive
答案是A. 此题考察动词的含义。A答案表示:拿、抓(引申为吸引听众在注意力) B答案表示:使、制造  C答案表示:提高   D答案表示:收到

巩固练习:

1. (’06全国I) We ____ the last bus and didn’t have any money for taxi, so we had to walk home.

A. reached     B. lost     C. missed     D. caught

2. (’06全国I) Mike didn’t play football yesterday because he had _____ his leg.

A. damaged     B. hurt     C. hit        D. struck

3. (’06全国II) Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not ____ her to do so.

A. forbid      B. allow    C. follow     D. ask

(CBB)

26. —Could you tell me how to get to Victoria Street?

—Victoria Street? ______ is where the Grand Theatre is.

A. Such    B. There     C. That    D. This
答案是C. 此题考察名词性从句的用法和代词的用法。Where the Grand Theatre is 是一个表语从句。是系词。此空缺少主语,固用that来代替前文的 Victoria Street.

巩固练习:

1. (安徽32) Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _______ it was 20 years ago, _______ it was so poorly equipped.

A. what; when    B. that; which    C. what; which    D. when; that

2. (辽宁29) Do you have any idea _______ is actually going on in the classroom?

A. that     B. what     C. as     D. which

3. (全国I/II 23) Mary wrote an article on ______ the team had failed to win the game.

A. why     B. what     C. who     D. that

(ABA)

 

27. He was busy writing a story, only ______ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.

A. to stop   B. stopping    C. to have stopped D. having stopped
答案是B. 此题考察非谓语动词。“ 他忙于写故事,偶尔停下来抽根烟”。stop的逻辑主语是he表示主动关系,不定式在后表示意想不到的结果,分词在后表示伴随情况。因此排除A、C。was writing 与 stop两个动作同时进行,没有明显的先后关系,所以排除D。

巩固练习:

31. (’06陕西) It is difficult to imagine his ____ the decision without any consideration.

A. accept     B. accepting    C. to accept    D. accepted

32. (’06陕西) Faced with a bill for $10,000, ____.

A. John has taken an extra job   B. the boss has given John an extra job

C. an extra job has been taken   D. an extra job has been given to John

33. (’06陕西) He hurried to the booking office only ____ that all the tickets had been sold out.

A. to tell     B. to be told     C. telling     D. told

28. ______ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.

A. Whatever  B. Whenever   C. Wherever   D. However
答案是D. 此题考察副词性从句用法。However + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语

巩固练习:

1. (’06全国I) ____ he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.

A. Since       B. Unless       C. As          D. Although

2. (’06全国II) We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, ____, in fact, there were 40.

A. while       B. whether      C. what        D. which

3. (’06北京) ____ you’ve tried it, you can’t imagine how pleasant it is.

A. Unless      B. Because      C. Although     D. When

(DAA)

29. —Have you got any job offers?

—No. I ______.

A. waited   B. had been waiting  C. have waited  D. am waiting
答案是D. 此题考察时态。前文是现在完成时,强调的是目前在情况或目前的结果,所以排除A、B两个答案。“……我一直在等待(动作表示进行)”所以选D。

巩固练习:

1. (’06陕西) The construction of the two railway lines ____ by now.

A. has completed       B. have completed  

C. have been completed      D. has been completed

2. (’06浙江) This machine ____. It hasn’t worked for years.

A. didn’t work           B. wasn’t working

C. doesn’t work          D. isn’t working

3. (’06浙江) My friend, who ____ on the International Olympic Committee all his life, is retiring next month.

A. served      B. is serving    C. had served       D. has served

(DCD)

30. It looks like the weather is changing for ______. Shall we stick to our plan?

A. the worse  B. worse    C. the worst   D. worst
答案是A. 形容词的比较级。从所给的信息来看 “我们还要坚持原计划吗?”前文的意思是:“天气看上去比以前变的更糟”。两者之最,形容词的比较级前加the.

巩固练习:

1. (’06全国II) Your story is perfect; I’ve never heard ____ before.

A. the better one    B. the best one   C. a better one             D. a good one

2. (’06全国II) ---Did you take enough money with you?

---No, I needed ____ I thought I would.

A. not so much as     B. as much as  

C. much more than    D. much less than

3. (’06北京) This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses ___ water and electricity than ____ models.

A. less; older     B. less; elder   C. fewer; older             D. fewer; elder

(CCA)

31. Please remain ______; the winner of the prize will be announced soon.

A. seating   B. seated    C. to seat   D. to be seated

答案是B. 此题考察非谓语动词的固定用法 “系词+ 过去分词”。Be seated 坐下

巩固练习:

1. (’06全国I) ____ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.

A. Surprising      B. Surprised    C. Being surprised        D. To be surprising

2. (’06全国II) We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, ____ that all children like these things.

A. thinking    B. think      C. to think    D. thought

3. (’06北京) There have been several new events ____ to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.

A. add         B. to add     C. adding      D. added

4. (’06北京) I can’t stand ____ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses ____ talking while she works.

A. working; stopping      B. to work; stopping

C. working; to stop        D. to work; to stop

5. (’06天津) A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left ____.

A. unsatisfied     B. unsatisfying   C. to be unsatisfying   D. being unsatisfying

6. (’06重庆) Isn’t it time you got down to ____ the papers?

A. mark      B. be marked    C. being marked    D. marking

(BADCAD)

32. I used to love that film ______ I was a child, but I don’t feel it that way any more.

A. once    B. when     C. since    D. although
答案是B. 此题考察连词的用法。“当… …的时候”

巩固练习:

1. (’06全国I) See the flags on top of the building? That was ____ we did this morning.

A. when       B. which       C. where       D. what

2. (’06全国I) Please remind me ____ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.

A. where      B. when        C. how        D. what

3. (’06全国II) ---What did your parents think about your decision?

---They always let me do ____ I think I should.

A. when       B. that         C. how        D. what

4. (’06北京) ---Could you do me a favour?

---It depends on ____ it is.

A. which     B. whichever     C. what       D. whatever

(DBDC)

33. I like Mr. Miner’s speech; it was clear and ______ the point.

A. at    B. on     C. to    D. of
答案是C. 此题考察介词的用法。实际上考察学生对固定词组的掌握 to the point “ 简介中肯,很得要领 ”off the point “ 偏离要点”其他介词不与the point连用。

巩固练习:

1. (湖南25) He suddenly saw Sue _______ the room. He pushed his way _______ the crowd of people to get to her.

 A. across; across    B. over; through   C. over; into   D. across; through

2. (全国I/II 22) No one helped me. I did it all _______ myself.

   A. for     B. by     C. from     D. to

3. (全国III 10) We hadn’t planned to meet. We met _______ chance.

   A. of     B. in     C. for     D. by

(DBD)

34. —My name is Jonathan. Shall I spell it for you?   

—______.
A. If you don’t mind  B. Not at all  C. Take it easy  D. Nice to meet you
答案是C. 此题考察英语交际用法。“我叫Jonathan,为你拼写一下可以吗?”后者更应该有礼貌的来回答。D、C、B 均不能与之搭配。

巩固练习:

19. (’06山东) ---How did you find your visit to Qingdao, Joanna?

---_____.

A. Oh, wonderful indeed   B. I went there alone

C. First by train and then by ship   D. A guide showed me the way

20. (’06陕西) ---I’m terribly sorry that I made your table cloth dirty.

---____.

A. Never mind     B. Don’t mention it     C. That’s right       D. Sorry

21. (’06浙江) ---Would you take this along to the office for me?

---____.

A. With pleasure     B. That’s right    C. Never mind     D. Don’t mention it

(AAA)

35. Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and ______.

A. I was neither   B. neither was I C. I was either  D. either was I
答案是C. 此题考察语法――-倒装结构。前文是肯定句式,后文用“So + 助动词 + 主语”,前文是否定句式,后文用“neither (nor) + 助动词 +主语”

巩固练习:

1.  (安徽35) ---Maggie had a wonderful time, at the party.  

        ---_______, and so did I.

   A. So she had    B. So had she    C. So she did    D. So did she

2. (福建32) Only after my friend came _______.

A. did the computer repair      B. he repaired the computer  

C. was the computer repaired    D. the computer was repaired

3. (辽宁32) ---Well, I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal which can run very fast.  

 ---_______.

A. So it is     B. So is it     C. So does it     D. So it does

  (CCA)

 

 

08高考辽宁卷英语试题分析(II)

http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_4ed902a501009s0f.html

 

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