牛津版7A Unit 3 Let’s
celebrate!教案
【单元学习重点和要求】
一、语音
1.单词重读
`celebrate `Christmas `Dragon `special `usually `costume `winter
`chocolate `children `national `dumpling `season
`summer
`autumn
`January `February `April `August `Sunday
`Saturday `holiday
Ju`ly
Sep`tember No`vember
De`cember
tra`ditional ex`cited
2.不完全爆破
pum(p)kin
cho(co)late
dum(p)ling
ska(t)eboard
mi(d)night
3.句子重音和语调
`Who `gives `you the ↘presents?
Do you have any ↗stamps?
Do you get any ↗present?
My `parents, ↗aunts, ↗uncles, ↗cousin and ↘friends.
`What do `you `do for ↘Halloween?
二、词汇
1.单词
festival why
special
shout
usually
face
own
cut out
tooth winter cold
drink
New Year’s
Day
May
Day Children’s Day
Teachers’ Day
National
Day card
date
season
spring
summer
autumn
January
February
March
April
June
July
August
September
November
December
Sunday
Saturday
learn
French holiday
during
pencil case
cook
kitchen
must
lion
midnight happen
excited in
the
West candle
sweet
way
through warm
2.词组
dress up
as…
装扮成……
dressing
room
化装室
care much
about
dress
讲究衣着
a summer
dress
夏装
an evening
dress
晚礼服
Christmas
card
圣诞贺片
Easter
holiday
复活节假期
Easter
music
复活节音乐
on
Christmas
Day
圣诞节
thank sb
for doing
sth
谢谢某人做某事
give sb
sth as a
treat
用……招待某人
play a
joke on
sb.
捉弄某人
paint a
landscape
绘一幅风景画
pumpkin
lantern
南瓜灯
special
costume
特制服装
costume
ball
化装舞会
costume
designer
(影剧)服装设计员
the
Mid-Autumn
Festiva
中秋节
finish
school
毕业
traditional
Chinese
food
传统中国食品
lion
dance
狮子舞
buy sb
sth=buy sth for
sb
为某人买某物
buy sth
from (of)
sb.
从某人处购买某物
National
Day
国庆节
rice
dumplings
粽子
三、日常用语
What are
you cooking?
Why do you
like fishing?
Where are
you going?
Which is
your favorite festival?
Thank you
for telling me about the Mid-Autumn Festival.
It is
wonderful!
Happy
Halloween!
四、语法: 表示时间的介词
at常用来表示在某点时间,即“在几点几分;在某一时刻”。
如:
She usually gets up at 6:00
in the morning.
她通常早上6点起床。
The man often gets to his
office at 8:30.
这个男人经常8:30到他的办公室。
另外,at还可以用在at
night(在晚上),at last(最后),at weekends(在周末)
at
noon(在中午)等固定短语中。
on常用来表示“在某天或星期几”。另外,表示“在某天的上、下午或晚上”时(含有“特指”的意思),介词也用on。如:
on
Sunday(在星期天),
on
weekends(在周末),
on
February 8th(在二月八日),
on Monday
morning(在星期一上午),
on the
afternoon of November 21st(在十一月二十一日下午)
on a cold
winter evening(在一个寒冷冬天的夜晚)
in表示“在某一段时间”,如某年、某月、某个季节,如:
in
1998(在一九九八年)
in
March(在三月),
in
summer(在夏天)。
另外,在某一些固定短语中要用in,(含有“泛指”的意思)。如:
in the
morning(在早晨/在上午),
in the
evening(在晚上),in the day(在白天),
in the
middle of the day(在一天的中间)。
【知识讲解】
1. Let’s
celebrate. 让我们来庆祝吧
谓语动词let后跟动词原形let
sb do sth。
例如:Let’s
go home. 我们回家吧
Let
me write it. 让我来写。
2.
Halloween名词,万圣节前夕(指十月三十一日夜晚)。在美国、加拿大以及英伦诸岛的孩子们穿着化装服走家串户接受款待并且做些恶作剧以庆祝这个节目。
3. I’m dressing up as a
ghost. 我装扮成一个鬼
dress up
as… 乔装打扮成……
类似的词组有
dress up in… 用……乔装打扮
例如:At
Christmas Father Christmas dresses up in a red coat.
圣诞节,圣诞老人用红色外套乔装打扮。
4.Thank you for telling me about the Mid-Autumn
Festival.谢谢你告诉我关于中秋节的情况。
Thank sb for doing
sth谢谢某人做某事
Thank you for helping
me.谢谢你对我的帮助。
5. We play a game called ‘trick or treat’.
我们玩一个叫“不招待就使坏”的游戏。
called
被叫做……, 被称为……
例如:They know the girl
called Millie.
他们认识一个叫米莉的女孩。
6. If they do not give us a treat, we can play a trick on
them.
假如他们不招待我们,我们就做恶作剧。
play a trick on
sb.捉弄某人
例如:The children played a
trick on their teacher.孩子们捉弄了他们的老师。
7. Usually, they give us candies as a
treat.通常他们都用糖果招待我们。
give sb sth as a treat
用……招待某人
例如:We often give her
black tea as a treat. 我们经常用红茶招待她。
8.Sometimes we paint our faces and people do not know who we
are.
有时我们把我们的脸涂上颜色,这样人们便认不出我们了。
此句中的who we
are是宾语,又是一个句子,因此被叫做宾语从句。宾语从句是特殊疑问句时,不能使用疑问语序,必须要用陈述句的语序。例如:
She asked who helped
us.她问谁帮助了我们。
9. We cut out some shapes to make the eyes, the nose and the
sharp teeth.
我们 (在南瓜上)
挖出一些形状,做成眼镜,鼻子和锋利的牙齿。
cut out
挖出,剪去
例如:Don’t cut out the
picture out of the book.
不要把书上的图片剪下来。
10. My family always have a party on the evening of October
31st.
我的家人总是在10月31日的晚上举行集会。
have a
party 举行集会
on the evening of…
“在……的晚上”,
〖注意〗具体到某个晚上要用介词on;泛指“在晚上”用介词in,
in the evening。
11. Here is what I will do during the first week of
November.
这是我在11月份第一周要做的事情。
during介词,“在……期间;在……期间的某一点”。例如:
They swim every day during
the holidays.他们在假期天天游泳。
He fell asleep during the
lesson.他在上课时睡着了。
12. I must buy some Christmas
presents.我必须买一些圣诞礼物。
some和 any 的用法:
(1). 共同点:
some 和 any 都
有“一些”的意思,都是既可修饰可数名词,又可修饰不可数名词。
例如:There are some books
on the desk.
There is some water in the
glass.
There aren’t any oranges in
the shop.
(2). 不同点:
① some 用于肯定句中;any
用于否定句中。
He has some interesting
books.他有一些有趣的书。(肯定句)
He doesn’t have any
interesting books.(否定句)
②
在疑问句中,表示疑问语气时,用any 。
例如:Is there any milk in
the bottle?
表示说话人征求对方意见或希望得到肯定答复时,用some
。
例如:Can you get me some
water?你能给我些水吗?
在固定词组中,用some。
例如:Do you usually do some
shopping?你通常去购物吗?
在相当于祈使句的问句中,用some。
例如:Would you like some
fruit?你想吃点水果吗?
13. Sometimes we get lots of them.有时我们得到许多礼物。
lots of=a lot
of许多,修饰不可数名词,也可与复数名词连用。例如:
There is a lot of water in
the bottle.瓶里有很多水。
There are a lot of pens on
the desk.桌子上有很多钢笔。
14. I want to buy Simon a present. = I want to buy a present for
Simon.我想给西蒙买件礼物。
buy sb. sth =buy sth for
sb.为某人买某物 buy sth from(of)sb
从某人处购买某物
例如:I bought a new
radio.我买了一台新收音机。
She bought her friend a
present.她买了一件礼物给她的朋友。