英语记趣【76】“Idon’tthink…”句型中not的位置后移【10月26日多云上午】
标签:
not位置的后移 |
分类: 美哉英语 |
题图:交大校园之秋色
根据惯用法,当动词think用来引导一个否定概念时,其后的that从句中的谓语动词不采用否定形式,通常是把主句的谓语动词think变成否定形式。如:I
don’t think you’ve met my wife.(你大概没有见过我的妻子吧。)(不能说:*I think you
haven’t met my
wife.)但在下列情况,否定形式的位置须后移,即只能否定在think后面从句中的谓语动词上。
1. 当think以插入语形式出现时
(2) Conditions, I think, are not yet ripe for
it.
2. 当think以一般过去时(或过去进行时)的形式出现时
(1) I thought you didn’t want to hear, my
dear.
(2) I was thinking that you wouldn’t be going with
us.
3. 当think以完成时(或完成进行时)的形式出现时
(1) I’ve often thought high life doesn’t agree with
us.
(2) I have been thinking that Estella cannot be a condition of
your inheritance, if she was never mentioned by your
guardian.
4. 当think的前面有副词修饰,或者有强调作用的助动词do、does、did时
(1) You may be a clever man and a good teacher and all that,
but I sometimes think you don’t see the simplest thing that is
taking place under your very nose.
(2) I do think you shouldn’t go there.
5. 当think和另一个动词构成并列谓语时
(1) I think and hope that I’m not disturbing you too much
.
(2) I think and believe that we can not hit the target by the
end of the year.
6. 当think出现在疑问句里时
(1) Do you really think that I didn’t notice the number? It
was 2704.
7. 当think出现在含not just …but、just not …enough、not much、not
quite等以not为核心的副词短语的句子里时
(1) I think Blanche didn’t just love him but worshiped the
ground he walked on!
(2) But I think that Elizabeth was not quite so certain of it
as I.
8. 当think出现在含can not help doing、ought not、need not、not at
all等习语的句子里时
(1) I think I should have thought sometimes that you couldn’t
help thinking of the past.
(2) I think you ought not to walk at night alone, Mrs.
Moore.
(3) “I think the angels are not at all in heaven.” Mr. Esmond
said.

加载中…