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奥加登民族解放阵线(ONLF)就采取军事行动的声明
(2007-05-05 12:36:46)
标签：
奥加登民族解放阵线中国保安业国际化 |
分类： 企业海外风险 |
无独有偶，国外官方外交机构、军方和民间商务安全机构在这方面已经形成了良性的互动关系。著名的CONTROL
RISK三十多年前就是凭借着海外人质事件的处理而成立，发展到今天已经成为一家世界顶尖的风险控制机构。黑水公司（Blackwater）1998年才成立，最初只有几个人，短短几年的时间，发展到数千名雇员，十亿美元的经营额，其发展速度令人惊讶。
从长远来讲，随着中国企业的全球化步伐加快与中国国家战略利益的延伸，中国自己的风险控制和商务安全组织以后在海外也将有越来越广阔的空间。国内现在的保镖行业与商务调查业已经具有一定规模，但真正的风险控制需要有全面的风险评估分析，对当地各派政治、经济力量，各种派系、非政府组织有全面深入的了解与接触，然后再结合已有的（民营）保卫和情报力量，才有可能对风险做到事前预防、事中控制和事后化解。
目前国内保镖和商务调查业界应该说对这方面的观念还是亟待提升的，因此首先是相关专案人员的培训，包括专业培训、驻在国背景知识等。外语能力将是此类人员特别是项目官员（经理）的起码条件。
相信在不远的将来，国内商务安全与风险控制企业在经过有效整合后，在国际化经营管理能力、概念理论体系建设、人员队伍和专业方法体系、资金实力都有一个较大提升后，中国民族商务安全企业也将随着中国企业的国际化步伐一同走向五大洲、四大洋，成为中国公民和国家利益在海外的另一种剑与盾！
以下是译文和英文原文
奥加登民族解放阵线(ONLF)就奥加登地区油田设施采取军事行动的声明。
2007年4月24日
今晨拂晓前，奥加登地区当地时间4点30分，奥加登民族解放阵线的“Dufaan”突击部队在北奥加登Degah-Bur西北30公里处的奥巴拉(Obala)附近地区采取了军事行动，行动目标为TPLF(AzureFlame译注：Tigrayan People's Liberation Front即Tigrayan人民解放阵线的缩写，它是埃塞俄比亚的执政党)政权负责守卫一座勘探油田的三支武装部队。该油田的开发活动于近期埃塞俄比亚政府同一个中国公司达成协议后开始。
作为该协议的组成部分，索马里族的大片居住地区被清理，平民被埃塞俄比亚部队强行从其家园迁走。此外，埃塞俄比亚武装力量封闭大片地区，禁止当地游牧人口进入他们传统的放牧地区，以便为油田设施建立起由埃塞俄比亚部队保护的安全区域。
奥巴拉地区的TPLF武装力量已经被肃清，许多人向ONLF突击队投降。将近400埃塞俄比亚部队受伤或被击毙。战斗中发生的军火爆炸导致一些中国油田工人身亡。油田设施本身已被完全摧毁。
ONLF武装力量在战斗之后围捕埃塞俄比亚战俘时遇到6名中国工人。为安全起见已将他们从战场带走，他们受到了良好对待。
ONLF已在众多场合声明，只要奥加登人民没有获得其自决权利，我们就不允许我们人民的矿产资源被此政权或任何签订非法合同的公司开发。
由于TPLF拒绝在中立国家并且有第三方出席的情况下，就奥加登问题商议全面的政治解决方案，TPLF政权已明确表达它意图继续寻求奥加登的军事解决方案。因此，我们希望向国际社会重申，奥加登地区将继续成为当前TPLF所领导的政权同我们的解放力量之间的武装力量交战地区。它不具有任何未来石油开发的安全环境。
ONLF过去已通知中国政府，同TPLF进行谈判是不明智的，因为它无法保证在奥加登的任何公司活动的安全，它也不具有同外国公司就奥加登石油开发达成合同的权力。不幸的是，该警告被置若罔闻。
我们敦促所有国际石油公司，避免同埃塞俄比亚政府达成协议，因为尽管其宣称控制奥加登，实际上并没有实现有效控制。
对于任何相信实际上从未有效控制奥加登的埃塞俄比亚政府所做安全保证之公司，在奥加登的石油投资都将导致类似的损失。
奥加登民族解放阵线(ONLF)
该组织网址：http://www.onlf.org/
该声明网址：http://www.onlf.org/pressApril242007.htm
声明原文：
O.N.L.F. Statement On Military Operation Against Illegal Oil Facility In Ogaden
24 April 2007
Before dawn this morning At 0430 AM local time in Ogaden, the 'Dufaan' commando unit of the Ogaden National Liberation Front (ONLF) conducted a military operation in the vicinity of Obala, 30km North-West of Degah-Bur in in Northern Ogaden. The operation targeted 3 military units of the TPLF regime who were guarding an oil exploration field. Exploration activities at the field began recently following an agreement between the Ethiopian government and a Chinese company.
As part of this agreement large areas inhabited by ethnic Somalis were cleared with civilians being forcefully removed from their homes by Ethiopian troops. In addition, Ethiopian forces closed off a large area denying the local nomadic population their traditional grazing areas in order to establish a security perimeter guarded by Ethiopian troops for the oil facility.
TPLF forces in Obala have now been wiped out with many having surrendered to ONLF commandos. Nearly 400 Ethiopian troops have been wounded or killed. Explosions caused by munitions during the battle resulted in the death of a handful of Chinese oil workers. The oil facility itself has been completely destroyed.
ONLF forces rounding up Ethiopian military prisoners following the battle came across 6 Chinese workers. They have been removed from the battlefield for their own safety and are being treated well.
The ONLF has stated on numerous occasions that we will not allow the mineral resources of our people to be exploited by this regime or any firm that it enters into an illegal contract with so long as the people of Ogaden are denied their rights to self-determination.
By refusing to discuss a comprehensive political solution to the Ogaden issue in a neutral country and in the presence of a third party, the TPLF regime has made clear its intention to continue to pursue a military solution in Ogaden. As such, we wish to reaffirm to the international community that the Ogaden region continues to be a battle zone between armed forces of the current TPLF led regime and our liberation forces. It is not a safe environment for any oil exploration to occur.
The ONLF has informed the Chinese government in the past that it would be unwise to pursue discussions with the TPLF as it was not in a position to guarantee the safety of any firm operating in Ogaden nor was it in a position to enter into contracts with foreign companies for Oil exploration in Ogaden. Unfortunately this warning fell on deaf ears.
We urge all international oil companies to refrain from entering into agreements with the Ethiopian government as it is not in effective control of the Ogaden despite the claims it makes.
Oil investments in Ogaden will result in a similar loss for any firm that believes assurances of security it receives from the Ethiopian government which has never been in effective control of Ogaden
Ogaden National Liberation Front (ONLF)
2007年4月24日
今晨拂晓前，奥加登地区当地时间4点30分，奥加登民族解放阵线的“Dufaan”突击部队在北奥加登Degah-Bur西北30公里处的奥巴拉(Obala)附近地区采取了军事行动，行动目标为TPLF(AzureFlame译注：Tigrayan People's Liberation Front即Tigrayan人民解放阵线的缩写，它是埃塞俄比亚的执政党)政权负责守卫一座勘探油田的三支武装部队。该油田的开发活动于近期埃塞俄比亚政府同一个中国公司达成协议后开始。
作为该协议的组成部分，索马里族的大片居住地区被清理，平民被埃塞俄比亚部队强行从其家园迁走。此外，埃塞俄比亚武装力量封闭大片地区，禁止当地游牧人口进入他们传统的放牧地区，以便为油田设施建立起由埃塞俄比亚部队保护的安全区域。
奥巴拉地区的TPLF武装力量已经被肃清，许多人向ONLF突击队投降。将近400埃塞俄比亚部队受伤或被击毙。战斗中发生的军火爆炸导致一些中国油田工人身亡。油田设施本身已被完全摧毁。
ONLF武装力量在战斗之后围捕埃塞俄比亚战俘时遇到6名中国工人。为安全起见已将他们从战场带走，他们受到了良好对待。
ONLF已在众多场合声明，只要奥加登人民没有获得其自决权利，我们就不允许我们人民的矿产资源被此政权或任何签订非法合同的公司开发。
由于TPLF拒绝在中立国家并且有第三方出席的情况下，就奥加登问题商议全面的政治解决方案，TPLF政权已明确表达它意图继续寻求奥加登的军事解决方案。因此，我们希望向国际社会重申，奥加登地区将继续成为当前TPLF所领导的政权同我们的解放力量之间的武装力量交战地区。它不具有任何未来石油开发的安全环境。
ONLF过去已通知中国政府，同TPLF进行谈判是不明智的，因为它无法保证在奥加登的任何公司活动的安全，它也不具有同外国公司就奥加登石油开发达成合同的权力。不幸的是，该警告被置若罔闻。
我们敦促所有国际石油公司，避免同埃塞俄比亚政府达成协议，因为尽管其宣称控制奥加登，实际上并没有实现有效控制。
对于任何相信实际上从未有效控制奥加登的埃塞俄比亚政府所做安全保证之公司，在奥加登的石油投资都将导致类似的损失。
奥加登民族解放阵线(ONLF)
该组织网址：http://www.onlf.org/
该声明网址：http://www.onlf.org/pressApril242007.htm
声明原文：
O.N.L.F. Statement On Military Operation Against Illegal Oil Facility In Ogaden
24 April 2007
Before dawn this morning At 0430 AM local time in Ogaden, the 'Dufaan' commando unit of the Ogaden National Liberation Front (ONLF) conducted a military operation in the vicinity of Obala, 30km North-West of Degah-Bur in in Northern Ogaden. The operation targeted 3 military units of the TPLF regime who were guarding an oil exploration field. Exploration activities at the field began recently following an agreement between the Ethiopian government and a Chinese company.
As part of this agreement large areas inhabited by ethnic Somalis were cleared with civilians being forcefully removed from their homes by Ethiopian troops. In addition, Ethiopian forces closed off a large area denying the local nomadic population their traditional grazing areas in order to establish a security perimeter guarded by Ethiopian troops for the oil facility.
TPLF forces in Obala have now been wiped out with many having surrendered to ONLF commandos. Nearly 400 Ethiopian troops have been wounded or killed. Explosions caused by munitions during the battle resulted in the death of a handful of Chinese oil workers. The oil facility itself has been completely destroyed.
ONLF forces rounding up Ethiopian military prisoners following the battle came across 6 Chinese workers. They have been removed from the battlefield for their own safety and are being treated well.
The ONLF has stated on numerous occasions that we will not allow the mineral resources of our people to be exploited by this regime or any firm that it enters into an illegal contract with so long as the people of Ogaden are denied their rights to self-determination.
By refusing to discuss a comprehensive political solution to the Ogaden issue in a neutral country and in the presence of a third party, the TPLF regime has made clear its intention to continue to pursue a military solution in Ogaden. As such, we wish to reaffirm to the international community that the Ogaden region continues to be a battle zone between armed forces of the current TPLF led regime and our liberation forces. It is not a safe environment for any oil exploration to occur.
The ONLF has informed the Chinese government in the past that it would be unwise to pursue discussions with the TPLF as it was not in a position to guarantee the safety of any firm operating in Ogaden nor was it in a position to enter into contracts with foreign companies for Oil exploration in Ogaden. Unfortunately this warning fell on deaf ears.
We urge all international oil companies to refrain from entering into agreements with the Ethiopian government as it is not in effective control of the Ogaden despite the claims it makes.
Oil investments in Ogaden will result in a similar loss for any firm that believes assurances of security it receives from the Ethiopian government which has never been in effective control of Ogaden
Ogaden National Liberation Front (ONLF)
译文来自sonicbbs。
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