全国中考时态试题

《诀窍英语》 黄治森 添加提醒

【答案秒杀“稳准狠”，句中一定有提醒！】

【看懂提醒有本领，基础知识是根本！】

1）一般现在时：

【2013 白银】1. Every student who ____  in the same group takes part in his birthday party.

        A. study          B. studies     C. are studying     D. have studied

【every就是提醒】

【2013扬州】2. My grandmother _______ _ in Yangzhou. She was born there and has never lived

             anywhere else.

        A. lived                       B. lives        C. was living      D. will live

【grandmother是一个人,就是提醒】

【2013鞍山】 3. It only_______ him 20 minutes __________to his office every day.

         A. takes, to drive    B. took, drive     C. takes,  drive       D. took, to drive

【it和every day就是提醒】

【2013武汉】4. — What does Tom’s uncle do?

               — He is a teacher. He ________ physics at a school now.

【he就是提醒】

          A. will teach      B. has taught     C. teaches      D. taught

【2013包头】5. I like seeing kids happy and, if they_______ , it makes my job a lot easier.

【they和happy就是提醒】

         A. are               B. do                C. have             D. will

【2013泰安】6. —Do you know whether David will go cycling or not tomorrow?

【he和never就是提醒】

              —David?  Never!   He _______ outdoor activities.

         A. hates  B. hated  C. is hating  D. has hated

2）一般过去时：

【2013成都】7. —Have you ever been to Beijing?

              —Yes. Last month I _____________ there.

【last month就是提醒，是具体的过去时间】

         A.have been           B. went                C. will go

【2013淄博】8. —Dave, it’s dangerous to swim here. Look at the sign.

【look就是提醒，提醒他看看，证明事先没看到】

             —Oh, I _______ it. Thank you.

        A. didn't notice                        B. won't notice

        C. hadn't noticed                       D. don't notice

【2013娄底】9. —What did you do last night?

              —I _________TV and read books.

【last night是提醒，做了什么】

          A. watch                  B. watched            C. have watched

【2013河北】10. Ken_______ his jacket in the gym. He has to get it back.

【has to get it 不得不去拿，就是忘了，是提醒】

        A. left          B. leaves           C. is leaving        D. was leaving

【2013宜昌】11. —Do you know who took the students to the old people’s home, Tony?

              —Well, Mr. Smith _______.

【took就是提醒，还有简略回答也是提醒】

           A. took      B. does     C. did     D. do

【2013重庆】12．— I called you yesterday evening．but you were not in．

              —sorry，I _____in the shop with my mother．

【yesterday就是提醒】

           A．am                         B．will be                C. was          D. have been

【2013邵阳】13. Do you hear _______ just now?

【just now就是提醒】

           A. what I said             B. what I'm saying         C. what I says

【2013河南】14. —What______ the noise, Bill?

             —Sorry, I broke my glass.

【broke就是时间提醒】

        A. is           B. was           C. has been      D. will be

【2013宁波】15. Tony _______  football every weekend when he was young.

【when he was young就是提醒】

          A. plays            B. played     C. is playing        D. has played

【2013淮安】16. One of the popular expressions in 2012 ________ “Positive energy”.

【2012年过去了，就是提醒，这是2013年的试卷】

   A. is                B. are                C. was                       D. were

【2013滨州】17. I know a little about Thailand, as I _______ there three years ago.

【ago就是提醒，有ago只能用一般过去时】

       A. have been         B. have gone       C. will go     D. went

【2013江西】 18. —Have you had your breakfast yet?

               —Yes. Mom _____ it for me.

【第一句是现在完成时，就是时间提醒，吃过 也是提醒】

          A. was cooking  B. is cooking   C. will cook    D. cooked

【2013呼和浩特】19. —Excuse me，look at the sign NO PHOTOS!

                —Sorry, I ________it.

【祈使句就是提醒，sorry也是提醒】

       A. don’t see            B. didn’t see        C. haven’t seen        D. won’t see 

【2013苏州】20. —Frank, you look worried. Anything wrong?

             —Well, I ______ a test and I’m waiting for the result.

【上下文就是时间提醒】

        A. will take        B. took        C. am taking    D. take

【2013武汉】21. — That’s a nice mobile phone.

               — It is. My aunt _______  it for my last birthday.

【last birthday就是提醒】

          A. buy     B. will buy     C. have bought      D. bought 

【2013兰州】22.  — The food looked bad, but it ________ OK.

               — So we can’t judge a man by his appearance.

【looked是提醒】

              A. is tasted                     B. tasted                           C. was tasted        D. taste

【2013广州】23. A: You look very nice in your new dress today.

               B: Oh, really? I ______ it when it was on sale.

【when从句就是时间提醒】

            A. buy                 B. bought             C. have bought     D. will buy

【2013 上海】24. The schoolboy ______ to the blind man on his way home yesterday afternoon.

【yesterday就是提醒】

        A. apologizes        B. apologized C .will apologize   D. has apologized

【2013山西】25. — I hear you are a big fan of Yao Ming.

              — Quite right. But it’s a pity that he ________ several years ago.

【ago就是提醒】

            A. retires      B. retired      C. will retire

【2013温州】26. Sam opened the door and _______ a lovely dog outside.

【and承上启下，就是提醒】

          A. finds                    B. found                    C. has found        D. will find

【2013湛江】27.  — Come and join us, Ben!

           — I’m afraid I can’t. I’m too busy now. If I ________ time, I would certainly go.

【if条件句和主句would，就是提醒】

              A. had                          B. will have                C. have had          D. Have

【2013泸州】28. Oh, you are here. I _______ you came back.

【came back就是提醒】

          A. don't know                             B. didn't know

          C. haven't known                          D. won't know

3）现在进行时：

【2013威海】29.—Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar? I  ______ on the phone.

               —Oh, sorry, mom.

【playing就是提醒，某件事正在影响某件事】

       A. talked        B. talk         C. was talking            D. am talking

【2013南京】30. —Millie, where is Miss Li?

            — She _______ a speech on Chinese art to the first-year students in the hall.

【问某人在哪里，回答的是动感动词，就要生动表现，是提醒】

           A. gives           B. gave        C. is giving          D. has given

【2013绍兴】31.—Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Hawking?

              —Wait a minute. He _____a shower.

【wait就是提醒，等某人做完某事】

          A. is taking   B. takes    C. took    D. was taking

【2013嘉兴】32. I have to be off now. My friends _______ outside.

【要离开，为何这么急，因为有人正在等，就是提醒】

        A. wait           B. are waiting            C. have waited            D. were waiting

【2013河南】33. —Hey, Tom. Let's go swimming.

            —Just a moment. I______  a message.

【要某人做某事，某人说正在做某事，just a minute就是提醒】

       A. send      B. sent        C. am sending    D. have sent

【2013河北】34. You_______     . Don't talk on the phone.

【正在干某事时，不要同时干另外的事，就是提醒】

       A. will drive    B. are driving      C. were driving      D. have driven

【2013福州】35. — Mum, it's late. Why are you still here?

               — Dad hasn't come back yet. I ________  for him.

【正在等某人，就是提醒】

         A. am waiting        B. was waiting       C. waited

【2013安徽】36. —I can’t find David. Where is he?

              —He __________for tomorrow’s competitions at home.

【某人在哪，通常用进行时态，这就是提醒】

      A. prepares    B. is preparing  C. has prepared  D. prepared

【2013南充】37. Look! Sam ________  TV happily on the sofa.

【look瞧，某人正在干某事，就是提醒】

                A. is watching      B. watches    C. watched

【2013江西】38. Tom wants to be a singer and he_____ singing lessons to do it.

【想当歌唱家，正在用功，就是提醒】

          A. took        B. has taken    C. is taking    D. was taking.

【2013苏州】39. —Julie, what ______ in your hand?

             —Look! It’s a new iPad for my daughter.

【手持何物，让人看，就是提醒】

        A. do you hold                 B. are you holding

        C. were you holding             D. will you hold

【2013广东】40Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones wherever they go, even while they _______ meals.

【today当今，和while都是提醒】

      A had               B. will have       C. are having           D. were having

【2013 上海】41. Look, so many passengers _____ with their smart phones on the underground.

【look瞧，就是提醒】

        A. played       B. will play  C .are playing       D. have played

【2013台州】42. —Sam, let’s go and play basketball.

              —Not now. I ______  Dick with his English.

【now就是提醒】

        A. help                  B. helped                   C. am helping            D. have helped

【2013株洲】43. Be quiet! The other students _______.

【Be quiet祈使句，就是提醒】

         A. sleep                     B. slept                  C. are sleeping

【2013济南】44. —Are your parents at home, Jane?

             —No. They __________  taking a walk in the park.

【taking就是结构提醒】

        A. do         B. are           C. will             D. have

【2013重庆】45．Just a minute! My brother _____his car in the garden．

【just a minute就是提醒】

         A．washes               B. is washing                   C. washed                  D. will wash

【2013泰州】46 — Here comes the bus! Where is our principal?

     — She can't go to the museum with us. She ________  some visitors around our school.

【不能做某事，因为正在做它事，就是提醒】

          A. is showing     B. shows             C. has showed      D. was showing

4）一般将来时：

【2013北京】47. Mr. Green, a famous writer, ____________  our school next week.

       A. visited       B. visits             C. was visiting            D. will visit

 【next week就是提醒】

【2013淮安】48.—Will you go to the cinema with me tomorrow?

          —Sorry, I ________ skating with Tom.

【tomorrow就是提醒】

    A. go             B. went        C. have gone       D. will go

【2013河北】49. We have no more vegetables in the fridge. I________ and buy some.

【没有何物，想得到何物，肯定是将要…， 就是提醒】

    A. go            B. went             C. will go           D. was going

【2013丽水】50.—Which team do you think ______ the game?

             —Hard to say. There are still ten minutes before it ends.

【比赛未结束，谁负谁胜，是将来才能知道，这就是提醒】

        A. won             B. has won   C. will win   D. wins

C. had changed       D. has changed

【2013安顺】51. Dad _____  the USA in two weeks.

【in two weeks 等于within two weeks, 都是两周后，这就是提醒】

         A. is leave for   B. leaves for    C. is leaving for    D. left for

5）过去进行时：

【2013杭州】52. Sally took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games.

         A. play                B. are playing             C. have played            D. were playing

 【while是提醒，通常用进行时态】

【2013黑龙江绥化】53. My uncle ________ books in the room at this time yesterday.

A. was seeing            B. is reading                   C. was reading

【this time 就是提醒】

【2013齐齐哈尔】54. What ________ you  ________ when the captain came in?

        A. are; doing           B. did; do            C. were; doing

【when从句就是提醒】

【2013莱芜】55. 一 I didn't see you at the meeting yesterday. Why?

                一I ________ for an important telephone call at that moment.

       A. wait              B. waited         C. am waiting     D. was waiting

【at that moment就是提醒】

【2013徐州】56. Millie ________  a picture when Mr Green came in.

   A. draw       B. will draw        C. drew       D. was drawing

【when从句就是提醒】

【2013天津】57. I saw him in the library yesterday. He______   a book at that moment.

       A. reads     B. is reading     C. was reading               D. will read

【at that moment就是提醒】

【2013河北】58. The twins didn't go to the theatre, they________ the light music all night.

        A. have enjoyed      B. will enjoy     C. are enjoying     D. were enjoying

【all night 和didn’t就是提醒】

【2013梅州】59.—Mr. Li ______ to Mary carefully when I entered the classroom this morning.

               —He is very patient ______ he is young.

       A. talking; but                             B. was talking; though

       C. talks; though                             D. talked; however

【when从句就是提醒】

【2013菏泽】60. —Linda, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone.

               —I'm sorry. I ______  football with my friends then.

        A. play          B. played          C. am playing         D. was playing

【then就是提醒，当时正在…】

【2013潍坊】61. I didn’t hear the phone because my father __________TV then.

       A. is watching      B. was watching      C. watched                   D. watches

【then就是提醒，当时正在…】

【2013鞍山】62.—I went to see you yesterday evening. But you weren't in. Where were you then?

               —I___________ a walk by the lake with my husband.

        A. was having   B. am having    C. have had     D. have

【then就是提醒，当时正在…】

【2013盐城】63.—Was Kate at the party last night? —Yes, she _______ a really nice dress.

         A. is wearing              B. was wearing           C. would wear             D. has worn

【last night就是提醒】

【2013咸宁】64. — I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone.

　　          — Oh, I_______ a walk with my parents at that time.

　　       A. took               B. was taking      C. am taking       D. take

【at that time就是提醒】

【2013衢州】65. —Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow?

         —Sorry, Mum. I didn’t watch the weather forecast just now. I _______  a football match.

         A. was watching      B. am watching      C. would watch     D. will watch

【just now就是提醒】

【2013宿迁】66.—I phoned you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered me.

              —Sorry. I   _______  the flowers in the garden at that time.

【at that time就是提醒】

     A.was watering          B. am watering            C. water              D. will water

【2013毕节】67.  What _______ you _________ when I called you?

          A.did; do           B.was; doing       C.were; doing       D.are; doing

【when从句就是提醒】

【2013大庆】68.—Did you go to the flower show yesterday afternoon?

              —No, I _________ my homework then.

           A.did         B.have done     C.was doing       D.am doing

【then就是提醒，当时正在…】

【2013义乌】69—Why was your class so lively, Mr. Li?

               —Oh, my students ________ in groups about the coming school trip.

           A.discuss       B.are discussing        C.were discussing   D.have discussed

【谈论过去，当时的情景就是提醒】

【2013吉林】70. —Lisa, I called you just now. Where were you? —Sorry, I _______ a shower.

       A. take              B. am taking       C. was taking

【just now就是提醒】

【2013长沙】71. When Jim’s mother came in, he _____ his homework.

             A. is doing                B. has done                 C. was doing

【when从句就是提醒】

6）现在完成时：【最大的提醒就是：不能用明确的表示过去的时间状语，主要用：为其多长时间，何时开始，到目前为止】

【2013铜仁】72. —Jane, when did you come here? —In 2010. I ___________  here for two years.

         A. Have been to   B. Have gone to      C.have come       D. have been

【for two years就是提醒】

【2013牡丹江】73.My parents ____  our home for a few hours when I arrived. I didn’t meet them.

      A. had been away from     B had left      C. have been away from

【for a few hours就是提醒】

【2013贵阳】74. “ Can you speak English ?”

               “ Of course ,  I have studied it ___  I was six years old.”

     A. though             B. since                C. before.

【six years old到现在，就是提醒】

【2013龙岩】75. ?Where is your father? He ______  Xiamen on business.

        A. will go to            B. goes to         C. has gone to

【某人不在本地，就是提醒】

【2013湘西】76. —Where’s Mr Green?    —He _____ to Changsha.

           A. have been                            B. has gone                       C. has been

【某人不在本地，就是提醒】

【2013营口】77. Excuse me, where is Lisa, Eric? She______ to the library.

             A. goes       B. has been   C. has gone   D. would go

【某人不在本地，就是提醒】

【2013淄博】78. —Where is Darning? —He ________ the teacher's office. He’ll be back soon.

        A. has been to                           B. has gone to

        C. will go to                             D. is going to

【某人不在本地，就是提醒】

【2013达州】79. We __________ our English teacher since he moved to Beijing.

      A. didn’t hear from                        B. haven’t heard from    

       C. didn’t receive                       D. haven’t received

【since就是提醒】

【2013莆田】80．Great changes＿＿＿in our hometown in the past five years．

          A．take place    B．took place    C．have taken place

【in the past five years，某段时间内的业绩就是提醒】

【2013漳州】81. —Why are the windows so dirty? —Because we________ them for a long time.

          A. have cleaned          B. haven't cleaned       C. didn't clean

【for a long time就是提醒】

【2013十堰】82. I’m looking after Tom today. He’s been in my house______8:00 this morning.

       A. at  B. for    C. since D. till[来源*:中国教育出版]

【从何时开始到现在，就是提醒】

【2013常州】83.—Why are you worried?

           —I’m expecting a call from my daughter. She _______  New York for three days.

         A. has gone to             B. has been to             C. has been in              D. has come in

【for three days就是提醒】

【2013衡阳】84. —Look at these stamps. I  _______  them for five years. —Wow, they are wonderful.

           A. kept        B. have kept           C. have bought

【for five years就是提醒】

【2013孝感】85. —I’d like you to tell me something about Shennongjia.

               —I’m sorry, but neither Jack nor I ____ there.

            A. have been                B. had been

            C. have gone                D. has gone

【是否去过，就是提醒，要用be的完成时】

【2013天津】86. —Is Tom at home? —No, he ______ to town.

        A. has been                B. has gone               C. goes                     D. will go

【不在本地，就是提醒】

【2013雅安】87. He  _______ for ten years.

        A. has been married   B. married      C. got married     D. has married

【for ten years就是提醒】

【2013 湖州】88. Julia isn’t going to the cinema with us because she _________ the film.

           A. sees            B. saw                C. will see                D. has seen

【结果对现在的影响，就是提醒，她已看过…】

【2013连云港】89. Julie's father ________  to London last month. He ________ there three times.

          A. went; had gone                   B. has gone; has been

          C. went; has been                    D. has been; had gone

【last month是第一提醒，here three times是第二提醒】

【2013雅安】90. My sister has learnt English _______  .

           A. for twelve years ago  B. since she was four

           C. twelve years ago          D. at the age of four

【since就是提醒】

【2013荆州】91. Since 2000, Jingmen has become a new city. Everything  _________.

  A. is changed               B. was changed         C. had changed       D. has changed

【since就是提醒】

【2013绥化】92. She ________  the book ________ two days ago.

         A. has borrowed; since     B. has kept; since            C. kept; for

【since就是提醒，不要被ago单独影响做题】

【2013日照】93. —The paper says Iron Man 3 is on this evening. Let’s go and see it.  —But I ________it.

         A. see                         B. saw                C. have seen        D. will see

【表示已有的经历，就是提醒】

【2013齐齐哈尔】94.－How long  _______ you  _______  book?

                  －For two weeks.

         A. did; borrow           B. have; borrowed        C. have; kept

【How long就是提醒】

【2013威海】95.—_______your son ______a camera? —No. He ______  one this summer vacation.

       A. Has.. .bought; will buy                B. Did...buy; bought

       C. Does ...buy; bought                  D. Does ...buy; will buy

【问结果是提醒，this summer vacation是另一提醒】

【2013咸宁】96. — Anna, have you ______ seen China’s Got Talent (达人秀)?

　　           —Of course. I ______ it last weekend.

　　       A. never; saw  　　                         B. ever; have seen 

　　       C. never; have seen　                      D. ever; saw

【疑问句就是提醒，上下文也是提醒】

【2013随州】97. —Jack, I haven't seen your uncle for a long time.

          —He ______ Shanghai on business for two months.

        A. went to    B. has gone to   C. has been in   D. has been to

【for two months就是提醒】

【2013河北】98. Don't return the video to Peter, I________ it.

        A. don’t watch    B. won't watch      C. haven’t watched    D. wasn't watching

【经历与结果就是提醒】

【2013玉林】99. — Dave, we will leave in 10 minutes. Are you ready?

           — No, I ______ our guide book and towels yet.

      A. don't pack           B. didn't pack     C. have packed     D. haven't packed

【yet就是提醒】

【2013福州】100. — Is James at home? — No, he _________ Ya'an to be a volunteer.

        A. has gone to            B. has been to          C. is going to

【人不在本地，就是提醒】

【2013遂宁】101. Students in Beijing  _______ away many books to the Hope Schools since 2009.

         A. have given              B. give                   C. gave

【since 2009就是提醒】

【2013南充】102. — Hello, may I speak to Miss Wang?  — Sorry, she isn’t in. She ________  the office.

          A. has been to     B. has gone to      C. has been away

【人不在本地，就是提醒】

【2013泸州】103. He _______  Luzhou for three months.

          A. has left                               B. has come to

          C. has gone to                            D. has been away from

【for three months就是提醒，但要注意持续状态】

【2013黄冈】104. —Where is Tom? We can’t find him anywhere. — Perhaps he _____ home.

         A. has gone        B. is going         C. went                     D. was going

【人不在本地，就是提醒】

【2013安顺】105.“Did you borrow the comic book from the library?”

              “Yes. I_____  it for three days. I’ll return it this afternoon.”

          A. borrowed    B. kept      C. have borrowed     D. have kept

【for three days就是提醒】

【2013济南】106. —How long has Robert ___________?— Since 2004.

        A. been to Beijing         B. become a policeman       

        C. joined the art club       D. studied in this school

【Since 2004就是提醒】

【2013武汉】107. — Is Jim in the office?   —No, he ________ the dinning hall. 

          A. goes      B. would go     C. has gone      D. had gone

【人不在本地，就是提醒】

【2013广东】108. — Your shoes are so old. Why don’t you buy a new pair?

              —Because I ______ all my money on an MP5.

       A. spend        B. have spent          C. am spending D. was spending

【经历与结果就是提醒】

【2013凉山】109.—Why is Mr. Yang still in the teachers’ office?   —Maybe he ________ his work yet.

        A. doesn’t finish      B. hasn’t finished    C. haven’t finished

【yet就是提醒】

【2013广安】110. —How long have you ____here? —For two days. I _____  here the day before yesterday.

       A. been；came                        B. come; came              C. came; came

【For two days第一提醒； before yesterday第二提醒】

【2013内江】111. Though he ____ the book three times, he hopes to read is again.

        A. read   B. reads   C. has read   D. would read

【three times是经历提醒】

【2013青岛】112. — My car ______. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?

              —I’m sorry I can't. I’m_______  London tomorrow morning.

        A. is new, leaving                           B. has broken down, leaving for

        C. broke,  leaving for                        D. is expensive, leaving

【结果与影响就是提醒】

【2013青岛】113. The astronaut is so tired that he ______ for eleven hours.

        A. has been asleep  B. has fallen asleep   C. has gone to bed   D. has gone to sleep

【for eleven hours就是提醒】

【2013阜康】114.—Where is your father?

             —He_________ Australia and he ________ Sydney for two weeks.

     A. has been to; has been in    B. has gone to ; has been in

     C. has been in; has been to    D. has gone to ; has been to

【不在本地是提醒； for two weeks也是提醒】

【2013阜康】115. As the curtain ______, the famous singer came out.

The fans ______ and screamed with excitement.

     A. was raised; rose                     B. had been raised; were raised

     C. rose; were raised                    D. had risen; raised

【及物不及物动词就是提醒】

【2013宿迁】116.—Excuse me, is Mr Green in the office?

            —No. He _______   Singapore for a meeting. He will be back in a few days.

          A. have gone to         B. has gone to      C. have been to           D. has been to

【不在本地是提醒】

【2013湘潭】117.The singers ___________   many concerts in the countryside since 2001.

           A. hold          B. held              C. have held

【since 2001就是提醒】

【2013绵阳】118. He has _______ been to Disneyland. He expects to go there during the summer.

          A. ever        B. even       C. yet           D. never

【上下文就是提醒，没有什么经历】

【2013镇江】119.—Do you know the pregnant woman(孕妇) in Zhenjiang who caught H7N9 has  

             got well?

  —Yes. The virus H7N9 doesn’t seem so serious. But I _______   chicken for over two months.

          A. didn’t eat         B. hadn’t eaten       C. haven’t e aten      D. don’t eat

【for over two months就是提醒】

 【2013巴中】120. I ________  this book for a week. I have to return it now.

          A. borrow         B. have borrowed      C. have kept

【for a week就是提醒】

7）过去完成时：

【2013天水】121.By the time we got to the station, the train ________ already __________.

           A. had; leave     B. had; left     C. have; left       D. leaved

【By the time就是提醒】

【2013襄阳】123. —We all went to the cinema except you last night. Why didn't you come?

               —Because I_______ that movie twice.

【twice是经历提醒】

8）过去将来时：【提醒：退到过去，古人谈将来，就用过去将来时，间接引语里最常用】

【2013无锡】124. — Has Wendy handed in her application form?

            — Not sure. She told me that she wanted to check again and _______ it in soon.

        A. will hand         B. would hand      C. has handed              D. had handed

【She told就是提醒】

【2013 上海】125. The official said they _______ a new law to protect the tourists the next year.

       A. makes      B. would make         C. made              D. have made

【The official said就是提醒】