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英语基本句型结构

(2009-01-03 13:16:46)
标签:

教育

分类: 成长

I. be + adj. / n. / adv. / num. / prep.-ph

 

肯    定   

否    定   

一  般  疑  问 

特  殊  疑  问 

be fine / OK

be not fine / OK

Be …fine / OK

How be sb.?

be 2 (years old) / ….

be not 2 (years old) / ….

Be … 2 (years old) / …?

How old be sb.?

It’s $ 30.

They are 2 dollars.

 

 

How much is this blue shirt?

How much are these … pants?

This / That is a / an ….

This is my sister.

Those are my two brothers.

That’s all.

My … is science.

My …-’s … color is ….

It’s 281-9176.

My hobby is ….

This / That is not a / an ….

This is not my sister.

Those are notbrothers.

That’s not all.

 

 

 

 

Is this / That a / an …?

Is this your sister?

Are those your two brothers?

Is that all?

 

 

 

 

What’s this / that?

Who is this?

Who are those?

 

What’s your favorite subject?

What’s your -’s favorite color?

What’s your phone number?

What are your hobbies?

My / His / Her name is ….

Her family name is ….

His first name is ….

My last name is ….

 

Is your name …?

 

 

Is your last name …?

What’s your / his / her name?

What’s her family name?

What’s his first name?

What’s your last name?

 be red / ….

 

 

What colour is it?

(It is) Nice to meet you.

 

 

 

Here is my family photo.

Here you are.

 

 

 

It’s in / under the table.

They are on the sofa.

 

 

Are they …?

Where is my computer game?

Where are my books?

be boring / good / interesting

be exciting / scary / funny

be fun / difficult / relaxing

be tired

 

 

 

sound(s)(听起来)good

be good with sb.

be good friends

…don’t / doesn’t sound ….

Do / does … sound …?

 

 

You’re welcome.

 

 

 

be on sale for $ 25.

 

 

 

My … is October 10th.

 

 

When is your (-’s) birthday?

be English / Chinese / …

 

 

 

can be in …

 

 

 

My …is Mr. Wang.

 

 

Who is your science teacher?

be busy

 

 

 

be strict with sb. / in sth.

 

 

 

 

 

II. v. + (…)

 

肯    定   

否    定   

一  般  疑  问 

特  殊  疑  问 

can spell …

can not spell …

Can … spell …?

How do you spell …?

Excuse me,

 

 

 

Spell …, please.

Call Alan at 495-3539.

Please call Mary.

Phone # 235-0285.

Take … to ….

Let’s play tennis.

Come and buy ….

Come and see ….

Come to Mr. Cool’s …

Have a look at ….

Don’t spell ….

/

 

/

 

 

I don’t know.

 

May I know your name?

 

 

 

 

Can … bring … to … ?

 

need / needs …

 

Do / Does … need …?

 

have / has …

don’t / doesn’t have …

Do / Does … have …?

 

 

watch / watches …

 

 

 

want / wants …

want / wants to v.

 

 

Do / Does … want to v. …?

 

What club do / does … want to join?

What color do / does … want?

I’ll take it / them.

 

 

 

sell / sells … for only $20.

 

 

 

go to a movie

go to school

go to bed

go to see …

go home

 

 

 

 

 

 

What kind of … do / does … like?

think / thinks (that) …

 

Can … think what his job is?

 

join ...

 

 

 

paint …

 

 

 

swim / run / work

 

 

 

do …

do (one’s) homework

 

 

What can … do?

help …

help … with …

 

Can I help you?

 

get up / gets up

get home

 

 

What time do / does get up?

eat [have] breakfast

 

 

 

take [have] a shower

take No.17 bus to

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

listen to

 

 

 

know about

 

 

 

start / starts

 

 

 

write

 

 

 

tell sb. about

 

 

 

have math

 

 

When do(es) … have math?

play the guitar

play tennis

play sports

play with

 

 

don’t / doesn’t play sports

 

 

 

 

What can … play?

like …

like to v.

 

 

Why do(es) … like math?

love to v.

 

 

 

 

III. Others

 

n. + prep. / prep. + n.

a / one’s + …

conj.

adj. + n. / n. + n.

others

Thanks for …

a great …

but

every day

carrot(s)

the photo of …

my last lesson

because

French fries

broccoli (u)

a set of

 

 

ice cream (c / u)

salad (c / u)

lots of

 

 

running star

-’s birthday party

a lot of

 

 

… Clothes Store Sale

then

for breakfast

 

 

A School Day

What a funny time to eat lunch.

for dessert

 

 

an Art Festival

play one’s / the guitar

for only 18 yuan

 

 

action movies

to get to work

for 2 hours

 

 

Beijing Opera

around six-fifteen

before that

 

 

Thanks a lot.

next

T-shirt in red

 

 

very long hours

not … any

in America

 

 

all night

Do … not like school?

at your school

 

 

 

Best wishes.

with sb.

 

 

 

 

on weekends

 

 

 

 

after breakfast

 

 

 

 

after class

 

 

 

 

in the evening

 

 

 

 

in the afternoon

 

 

 

 

in the morning

 

 

 

 

 

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