英语句子重音(转)
(2010-10-11 12:37:44)
标签:
文化 |
句子重音
A) 英语的节奏:(轻)-轻-重-轻-(轻)或重-轻-(轻)(轻)重
B)
英语句子的长短:是由句子中的重读词的数目决定的,而不是象汉语那样由句子中的汉字数目决定的。
C) 实词重读(副词重读),虚词轻读(冠词,单音节介词,单音节连词,人称代词,反代词,物主代词,关系代词,相互代词,助动词,情态动词和系动词be
D) 实词不重读的特殊情况
a) 实词第二次出现 He
thinks of that as a child
thinks.
b)
c) 代替词 Which book
do you want? The small one.
d)
e) street 在专有名词中 Wangfujing Street.
f)this在这些短语中,this morning/afternoon/evening
E)虚词重读的特殊情况
a) 情态动词,助动词和系动词be在句首,句尾和否定时。Do you like it? Yes, I do.
Are you a doctor? Yes, I am. Can you help me?
Yes, I can.
b) 情态动词表示可能,惊奇和肯定时。They may come this evening.
Can it be five already? He must be in the
room.
c) 介词在句首和句尾。In the box, he found a letter. He is
the person I talked with.
d) 引导复合句的连词在句首。If you wish, I'll visit you.
When he comes, I'll tell him.
e)反身代词表示强调。He couldn't come
himself.