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转:LoopVentures分析师吉恩的观点

(2020-02-09 02:45:11)
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分类: 但斌观点
转:Loop Ventures分析师吉恩的观点:目前,苹果公司按照明年营收的4.5倍估值。如果在未来三年中,特斯拉的收入每年增长20%,收入将在2023年达到800亿美元。给予市销率4.5倍相当于3600亿美元的市值,而特斯拉今天的市值为1400亿美元。考虑到可预见的电动汽车市场的规模,以及特斯拉全自动驾驶软件的潜在收入,我们相信这是一个可实现的目标。
特斯拉的估值与2010年亚马逊的估值类似。当时,亚马逊只有零星的利润,但其所在的市场庞大且可预见。投资者十分相信亚马逊未来终有一天会实现10%的运营利润率,并且是可持续的。尽管这一经营利润目标尚未实现,但公司已实现收入的增长。亚马逊的市值从2010年的590亿美元增加到今天的9380亿美元(2010年1月1日-目前)。
那么,特斯拉是过度高估还是低估了?简单的答案是:如果投资者继续对少数几家公司保持信心,那么特斯拉的市值在未来五年会远高于目前的1400亿美元。

Today, Apple is trading at 4.5x next year's revenue. If in each of the next three years Tesla grows revenue at 20%, the company will reach $80B in revenue in 2023. Applying a 4.5x multiple on revenue equates a $360B market cap, compared to today's $140B cap. We believe this is an achievable goal given the size of the addressable EV market along with Tesla's ability to charge for Full-Self Driving software updates.

The Tesla valuation exercise is similar to that of Amazon in 2010. At the time, Amazon had sporadic earnings but a large addressable market in front of it. Investors opted to give Amazon the overwhelming benefit of the doubt that, eventually, they would deliver on consistent earnings with a goal of 10% operating margin. That operating margin target has not materialized but the company's revenue growth has. The market value of Amazon has increased from $59B in 2010 to $938B today (Jan 1, 2010 – present).

So, is Tesla over- or undervalued? The simple answer is: if investors continue to give a handful of companies the benefit of the doubt, Tesla’s market cap will likely move higher than its current $140B over the next five years.

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