Section
B
解析及拓展
1a Match the words with
pictures.把单词与图片搭配起来。
1.bus
stop(公共汽车站)
2.train
station(火车站)
3.bus
station(汽车站)
4.subway
station(地铁车站)
【辨析】bus
stop与bus station
▲bus
stop与bus station都是“汽车站”,bus stop指市内或镇区内外的停车点,而bus station指能停、转车辆的汽车站点。
答案链接
1.b
2.a
3.c
4.d
1bPAIRWORK结对练习
Role play.Pretend you
use two kinds of transportation to get to school(bus,train,subway,walking,bike).Tell how you get to school.角色表演。假设你使用两种运输工具到达学校(公共汽车、火车、地铁、步行、自行车)。说出你是怎样到达学样的。
A: How do you get to
school?你怎样到达学校?
B: Well, I ride my
bike to the subway station.Then l take the
subway.噢,我骑自行车去地铁车站,然后我乘坐地铁。
2a Listen.Check(√)
the things that Thomas wants to
know.
听录音,在托马斯想知道的东西上打(√)。
Thomas wants to
know托马斯想知道
…where Nina
lives.尼娜住在哪里。
…how far from school she
lives.离她住的学校多远。
…how long it takes to
get to school.到达学校需多久。
…how she gets to
school.她怎样到达学校。
…what she thinks
of the transportation.她认为运输怎么样。
①
①What…think of…?意为“.……认为(觉得)怎么样?”等于
How…like…?例如:
What do you think of the movie?
How do you like the movie?
你觉得那部电影怎么样?
2b Listen again.How does Nina get to
school? Check(√)1 or 2 below.
再听录音。尼娜是怎样到达学校的?在下面的1或2上打(√)。
2c GROUPWORK小组练习
Tell how Nina gets to
school。说说尼娜是怎样到达学校的。
3a Read the article.Circle the kinds of
transportation.
读这篇文章,圈出运输的类型。
How do students around the world get to school?
In
North America, most students go to school on the school bus
Some students also walk or
①
②
ride bikes to school.In other parts of the
world, things are different.In Japan, most students take trains to
school, although others also walk or ride their bikes.In
China, it depends where
③
you are.In big cities,students usually ride bikes to school or take
buses.And in places where there are rivers and lakes, like
Hong shanhu,Huhei and Kaishandao,students usually go to school
④
by boat.That must be a lot more fun than taking a
bus!
⑤
全世界的学生是怎样到达学校的?
在北美洲,多数学生乘坐校车上学。一些学生也步行或骑自行车去学校。在世界其他地方,情况有所不同。在日本,虽然其他的也步行或骑自行车,但是多数学生坐火车去学校。在中国,依赖你住在哪里。在大城市,学生通常骑自行车上学或坐公共汽车。在有河和湖的地方,象洪山湖、湖北和开山岛,学生通常乘坐小船去学校。那一定比坐公共汽车更有趣!
①north,名词,“北部;北方”用作定语意为“北部的:北方的”。例如:
North China华北
North America北美洲
in the north of China在中国的北部
in the north of Shan dong在山东的北部
【拓展】
▲表示方位的名词:south,南;南部;南方。north,北,北部,北方。east,东;东部;东方。west,西;西部;西方。
▲表示方位的形容词:southern,南部的;南方的。northern,北部的;北方的。eastern,东部的;东方的。western,西部的,西方的。
▲表示方位的词组;south
east,东南;south west,西南;north east,东北;north west,西北。in the western part of the
country,在国家西部地区。
②【辨析】also与too
▲also和too都有“也”的意思,其用法的不同是:
▲also较正式,位置通常接近动词,不用于句末。例如:
He also plays the piano.他也弹钢琴。
▲too多用于口语,位置通常在句末,其前用逗号,其后用句号,有时也
可置于句中,此时前后都用逗号。例如;
He is a worker, too.他也是个工人。
【注】also和too只能用于肯定句,否定句中要用either。例如:
He doesn’t know the way to the station.I
don’t know the way, either.
他不知道去车站的路,我也不知道路。
③although,连词,意思是“虽然……但是……”,等于though,用来引导
一个让步状语从句。例如:
Although he is very
old,he is quite strong.
他虽然年纪大了,但是身体很健壮。
【注】在英语中,如果句子用了although或though,就不能再用but表示但是,所谓英语中的“虽然……但是……”不见面就是这种用法。但可以用yet或still。例如:
Although(Though)he is in poor health,(yet)he works hard.
虽然他身体不好,但是他工作很努力。
④like用作介词,意思是“像……;如……一样”,例如:
She looks like her
mother.她看上去像她母亲。
He drinks like a fish.他像鱼一样地喝水。
It is like a beautiful flower.它就像一支美丽的花。
⑤That must be a lot more
fun than taking a bus.
那一定比乘坐公共汽车更有趣味。
▲must(be),一定;一定(是)。如:
That man must be a teacher.那人一定是个老师。
He must have a sister.他一定有个妹妹。
▲than比,介词,后跟动词时要用动名词形式,(上句中的taking就是take的动名词形式)。例如:
It is faster to ride a bike than walking.
骑自行车比步行快。
▲表示“乘坐公共汽车”有三种表达形式。take
a bus,by bus,(be)on a bus.例如:
I take a bus to school.
I go to school by bus.
I go to school on a bus.
3b Look at the chart.Then complete the
article.
看图表,然后完成下面的文章。
How do students get to Hillsville High School?
|
|
Bus
|
Walking
|
Bike
|
Subway
|
Car
|
Number of
students
|
40
|
100
|
175
|
30
|
50
|
How do students get
to Hillsville High School?
At Hillsville High School,most students ride their bikes to school.
Many
①
②
students
.Some students
.Other students
.A small number of
③
students
.
学生怎样到达希尔斯威尔中学?
在希尔斯威尔中学,多数学生骑自行车上学,很多学生
,一些学生
,其他的学生
,很少的学生
。
答案链接
ride their bikes walk to
school
take cars to school
take buses to school take the subway to
school
①most,形容词,“多数的;大部分的”,常用作定语。most还可用作名词,意为“大多数;大部分;大部分人”。
例如:Most people think
so.多数人都这样想。
Most of the students take a bus to school.
大多数学生坐公共汽车去学校。
②many,形容词,意为“许多”,后跟可数名词复数形式,其同义词是
much,区别是much后用不可数名词。例如:
Many people in that city left for New York.
那个城市许多人去了纽约。
He has many picture-books.他有许多图画书。
He drinks much water every day.他每天喝许多水。
③a number
of许多;若干。后接可数名词复数。
a small number of少量的;很少的。
a great(large)number of大量的。
A number of students in our class are league members.
我们班许多学生都是团员。
A small number of people can answer the question.
很少的人能回答这个问题。
3c Write a new sapper article.Tell how students get to your
school.
写一篇报纸文章,说说学生是怎样到达你们学校的。
④ SURVEY Find some one
who…调查
找到……人
Ask classmates questions and write their names in the chart on page
92.You have ten minutes.The first student to fill in all the blanks
wins!问同学些问题,在92页的表格中写上他们的名字。你有十分钟的时间。第一个填完所有空格的学生获胜!
A: How far do you live from school?
你住的离学校有多远?
B:I live 10 miles from school.我住的离学校十英里远。
加载中,请稍候......