Section A  内容详解

 

    Language Goals：Talk about problems   Give advice

    语言目标：讨论问题                 提建议

1a

    Look at these problems. Are they serious or not? Write them in the appropriate box.看这些问题。严重还是不严重？把它们写在适当的方格里。

    My parents want me to stay at home every night.

    我父母要我每天晚上都待在家里。

    My brother plays his CDs too loud．我哥哥的CD太吵了。

    I don't have enough money．我没有足够的钱，

    I argued with^① my best friend．我跟我最好的朋友吵架了。

    My clothes are out of style．我的衣服过时了。

1b

    Listen and circle the problems you hear in activity 1a.

    听，并在活动1a中圈出你听到的问题。

    听力原文

    Girl 1：You look unhappy. What's wrong? 你看起来不高兴，出什么事了？

    Girl 2：Oh my clothes are out of style. I don't look cool.

           嗯……我的衣服过时了，我的打扮不流行了。

    Girl 1：Well， maybe you should buy some new clothes.

           那，也许你该买些新衣服。

    Girl 2：Yes， but I don't have enough money．是的，但我没有足够的钱。

    Girl 1：Huh. Maybe you could get a part-time job in the evenings.

           也许你可以在晚上找一份兼职工作。

    Girl 2：I can't， because my parents want me to stay at home every night.

           I argued with them about it．不行，因为我父母让我每天晚上都待在家里。我还同他们争吵这件事呢。

    Girl 1：Well， you shouldn't argue with your parents．You should talk about your problems．你不应该和你父母争吵。你们应该谈谈这些问题。

    Girl 2：And guess what else is wrong? 再想想还有其他的问题吗？

    Girt 1：What? 什么呢？

    Girl 2：My brother plays his CDs too loud! I can't go to sleep.

            我哥哥的CD太吵了！我睡不了觉。

    参考答案：

    The following problems should be circled:

    My parents want me to stay at home every right.

    My brother plays his stereo too loud.

    I don't have enough money.

    My clothes are out of style.

1c

    PAIRWORK  结对练习

    Look at the problems in activity 1a and make conversations.

    看活动1a里的问题并编对话。

    A：What's wrong? 怎么了？

    D：My clothes are out of style．我的衣服过时了。

    A：Maybe^② you should buy some new clothes．也许你应该买些新衣服。

2a

    Listen. Nari's friend is giving him advice Circle the word“could”or“should”you hear.

    听，纳里的朋友正在给他一些告诫。把你听到的单词“could”或“should”圈起来。

    1．You could／should write him a letter.

       你可以／应该给他写封信。

    2．You could／should call him up.

       你可以／应该给他打电话。

    3．You Chould／should say you're sorry.

       你可以／应该向他道歉。

    4．You should／should go to his house.

       你可以／应该到他家去。

    5．You could／should give him a ticket to a ball game.

       你可以／应该给他一张球赛的票。

    听力原文

    Boy 1：Hey， Nari， what's wrong? 你好纳里，怎么了？

    Boy 2：I had an argument with my best friend. What should I do?

           我和我的好朋友吵架了。我该怎么办啊？

    Boy 1：Well， you could write him a letter．你可以给他写封信。

    Boy 2：I don't think so. I don't like writing letters.

           我认为不行。我不喜欢写信。

    Boy 1：Maybe you should call him up．也许你应该给他打电话。

    Boy 2：No， I don't want to talk about it on the phone.

           不行，我不想在电话里谈这件事。

    Boy 1：Well， you should say you're sorry．你该向他道歉。

    Boy 2：Yes， I know I should， but it's not easy.

           是的，我知道我该那样做，但那样做并不容易。

    Boy 1：Maybe you could go to his house．也许你可以去他家。

    Boy 2：I guess I could， but I don't want to surprise him.

           我想我会的，可是我不想让他吃惊。

    Boy 1：Hey，I know．You could give him a ticket to a ball game.

           我知道了。你可以给他一张球赛票。

    Boy 2：Well， that's a good idea， but I don't have enough money.

           那是个好主意，但我没有足够的钱。

    参考答案：

    1．could  2．should  3．should  4．could  5．could

2b

    Listen again．Why doesn't Nari like his friend's advice? lines to match the ice with the reasons.

    再听一遍。为什么纳里不喜欢他朋友的建议，用线把建议和原因连起来。

Advice 建议	Reasons that Nari doesn't like the advice 纳里不喜欢建议的原因
1．You could write him a letter③.    你可以给他写信。	a．It's not easy. 那不容易。
2．Maybe you should call him up.④    也许你应该给他打电话。	b．I don't have enough money. 我没有足够的钱。
3．You should say you're sorry. 你应该道歉。	c．I don't want to surprise him. 我不想令他惊奇。
4．Maybe you could go to his house.    也许你可以去他家。	d．I don't like writing letters. 我不喜欢写信。
5．You could give him a ticket to a ball game．你可以给他一张球赛票。	e．I don't want to talk about⑤ it on the phone．⑥我不想在电话里谈这件事。

2c

    GROUPWORK  小组活动

    Role play the conversation between Peter and his friend.

    分角色表演彼得和他的朋友之间的对话。

    A：What's the matter， Peter? 彼得，你怎么了？

    B：I¼我……

Grammar Focus  语法重点

What should I do?     我该怎么办？	You could write him a letter.     你可以给他写封信。
What should he do?     他该怎么办？	Maybe he should say he's sorry.     也许他该道歉。
What should they do?     他们该怎么办？	They shouldn't argue.     他们不应该吵架。

3a

    Read the conversation. What do you think of the advice? Next to each suggestion， write“good idea”，“okay idea”or“bad idea”.

    读对话。你认为建议怎么样？在每个建议的旁边写上“好主意”“不错的意”或者“坏主意”。

    Eve：I need to get some money to pay for^⑦ summer camp. What should do?

         我参加夏令营需要些钱。我该怎么办呢？

    Anna：Well， you could get a part-time job．你可以找一份兼职工作。

    Eve：I don't have time．我没时间。

    Maria：I have an idea. You could borrow some money from^⑧ your brother.

           我有个主意。你可以向你哥哥借些钱。

    Eve：No， he doesn't have any money， either^⑨．不行，他也没有钱。

    Denny：I think you should ask your parents for^⑩ some money.

           我想你应该向你父母要些钱。

    Anna：Or you could sell your CDs.

          不然，你可以卖掉你的光盘。

    Eve：No， I don't think so. I love my CDs.

         不，我认为不行。我喜爱我的光盘。

    Denny：Maybe you could have a bake sale．也许你可以去卖烧烤。

    Eve：No， I can't bake．不行，我不会。

    Denny：Then maybe you should call“Teen Talk”，the radio advice program.

           也许你可以打电话给《少年谈话》——一档电台解疑节目。

3b

    PAIRWORK  结对练习

    Student A， give advice about getting more money. Student B，say if the ideas are good， okay or bad．学生A，提出一些得到更多钱的方法，学生B说出这些主意是好、不错还是坏。

    A：I need some money to buy gifts for my family．What should I do?

       我需要些钱给我家人买礼物。我该怎么办呢？

    B：I think you should borrow some money from your friends.

       我认为你该向你朋友借些钱。

    A：Oh， no. I don't like to do that．噢，不行。我不喜欢那样做。

    B：Then I think you should get a part-time job.

       那样的话，我想你该找份兼职工作。

    A：That's a good idea．好主意。

4

    PAIRWORK  结对练习

    Jim， a Canadian boy， has come to live in China with his parents. He wants to Practice his Putonghua， but he is very shy， Make a list of things Jim could do.

    吉姆，一个和他父母一起到中国居住的加拿大男孩。他想练习普通话，但是他很害羞。把吉姆能做的事情制成一份表。

    A：Jim could join a club．吉姆可以参加一个俱乐部。

    B：But he's very shy. Maybe that's not a good idea.

       但是他很害羞。也许那不是个好主意。

    A：Well， then， he could get a tutor to come to his home.

       好吧，他可以请位家庭教师。

    B：Yes， that's a good idea．是的，那是个好主意。

要  点  解  疑

    ①argue with 表示“与某人争吵”。with后面接名词或代词。接人称代词时，用人知名人称代词宾格。

    例如：I don't want to argue with him．我不想和他吵架。

    ②maybe和may be都是“可能，也许”的意思，表示推测。maybe一般放在句首，引导句子。“may be”是由情态动词may加系动词原形be构成。其后所接词决定于be，可以是名词、形容词等。一般放在句中。

    例如：Maybe he is John's father．也许他是约翰的父亲。

          He maybe a student．也许他是名学生。

    ③write可跟双宾语．“write him a letter”“给他写信”，还可写做write a letter to him.

    例如：I wrote a letter to Li Lei.＝I wrote Li Lei a letter.

          我给李雷写了一封信。

    ④call up¼表示“打电话给……”，可以与名词、代词连用。连用代词把代词放在call和up之间。

    例如：Please call me up．请给我打电话。

          Don't forget to call up your uncle．不要忘记给你叔叔打电话。

    ⑤talk about“谈论……”。指谈论的内容。

    例如：Let's talk about the question．让我们谈论这个问题吧。

    ⑥on the phone“用／通过电话”

    例如：I want to know the weather on the phone．我想通过电话查一下天气。

    ⑦pay for“为……付钱”，可扩展为：pay¼for¼为……付多少钱。

    例如：You should pay 100 dollars for this sweater.

          这件运动衣，你应付100美元。

    ⑧borrow¼from¼“向某人借某物”。指从别人处借来。

    例如：I want to borrow a book from Tom．我想向汤姆借本书。

    ⑨either“也”，与too的用法类似。区别在于too用于肯定句。either用于否定句。

    例如：He will go to Beijing， too．他也要去北京。

          He can't play basketball， either．他也不会打篮球。

    ⑩ask for“索要；要求”，完整形式为ask sb. for sth．“向某人要某物”。

    例如：Please ask him for the book．请向他要那本书。