教材解析九年级英语第一单元3a in Section A & B 疑难解释

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教材解析九年级英语第一单元3ainsectiona&b疑难解释教育 |
分类: 九年级1-5单元教材解析 |
3a in Section A 疑难解释
1.
eg. He asked his mother to buy him a new bicycle.
他请求他母亲给他买一辆新自行车。
2. Many said they learnt by using English .
许多(学生)说他们通过使用英语来学习。
Many在这里是代词,而不是形容词,意为Many students.
Many is a large number of something.
例如:We can put away many of these plates . We don’t need this many.
我们可以把许多盘子收起来,用不着这么多。
3.
eg. I felt frustrated at that time. 那时,我觉得很沮丧。
类似的还有
4. not at all 根本不,全然不
eg. My brother did not like the scarf at all.
not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾
5. get excited 变得兴奋起来get是系动词,有“逐渐变得”的含义
get + adj
eg. get mad 生气
get clear变得清楚了
The long journey got the children all tired.
长途旅行使得孩子们疲惫不堪。
6. end up doing sth终止做某事,结束做某事 后面加动名词短语
相当于finish doing sth .
但要注意与stop doing sth 的区别
eg. We had to stop singing because somebody knocked at the door.
另外,end up with … 以…结束
The party ended up with her singing.
晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
7. 在3a中,出现了大量的动名词。我们有必要了解动名词的结构及用法,动名词即动词的ing形式,相当于名词,在句子中可以做主语、宾语、表语定语等。
eg.
(1)I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of learning.
doing …为动名词短语,做从句中的主语,而listening 做定语,修饰practice.
(2)I’m enjoying learning English . (动名词短语做宾语)
(3)Seeing is believing 眼见为实(Seeing 做主语,believing 做表语)
3a in Section B 疑难解析
1. First of all , it wasn’t easy for me to understand the teacher.
首先,对我而言,听懂老师的话并不容易。
first of all 首先
It is (was) …for sb to do sth .
在这个句型中,不定式做真正的主语,it是形式主语。
2. 一些词组
laugh at sb 嘲笑某人
take notes 记笔记
enjoy doing sth 乐意做某事
be impressed 深受感动的
3. 在这篇文章中,出现了许多表示顺序或承接的连词或词组。这些词使全文流畅、生动、层次清晰,条理清楚。在写作中,正确使用连接词,会使文章增色不少,提高档次。在文章中,出现的词有:
first of all 首先
to begin with 一开始
later on 后来、随
also 也、而且(用于肯定句)
either 也(用于否定句)
so 因此
then 然后