Section B 3a—4 教学设计及解析

 

    课时目标

    1．学会阅读音乐会海报。

    2．学会书面介绍自己喜爱的乐队

    课程导入

    新海浪乐队已经做了什么事情？他们打算下一步再做什么？

    根据上面表格的提示简要介绍新海不浪乐队

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    探究新知

    3a  Read the article. thethings the New Ocean Waves have already done Underline the things they haven’t done yet.读文章。将新海浪已做的事打圈在他们没做的事下面划线。

    参考答案：

    Circled: had three major concerts, made a hit CD, played other people’ s songs, played mostly our own songs, had a few songs in the top ten Under lined: appear on CCTV; go on a world tour; hope to have a number one hit

    知识点1  Don’t miss the New Ocean Waves.不要错过新海浪。

    【讲解】（1）miss（v.）错过，未赶上，未出席。如：

    He missed the 9:30 train.他没赶上9点30分的火车。

    （2）miss（v.）在具体的语境中可译为：没听懂，没看见，解释为：failto see/hear/understand如：

    I’m sorry I missed what you said. 对不起，我没听见你说的话。

    （3）miss（v.）想念

    I miss my parents very much.我非常想念我的父母。

    注意：字母m大写的Miss是对未婚女士的称呼“小姐“。

    【例1】同义句转换。

    （1）Hurry up，or you can’t catch the early bus.

    ______you______hurry up, you______ ______the early bus.

    （2）I’m sorry I can’t understand what you said.

    Pardon? I______ ______ ______

    【解答】（1）答案为：If don’t, will miss（2）答案为：missed your words

    知识点2  One of the best bands on the music scene is the New Ocean Waves.新海浪乐队是乐坛上最棒的乐队之一。

    【讲解】（1）句中“on...scene”意为“在……领域”。如：Do you know what is new on the pop scene? 你知道流行乐坛有什么新玩意吗？

    （2）本句为倒装句，其正常句序为：The New Ocean Waves is one of the bestbands on the music scene.如：

    One of the China’s first three astronauts is Yang Liwei.杨利伟是中国首批三名宇航员之一。

    该句还可说成：Yang Liwei is one of the China’s first three astronauts.

    知识点3  ...they’ve had three najor concerts and made a hit CD.……他们已举办了3场大型音乐会并出了一张轰动的CD。

    【讲解】（1）hit在本句中是名词，意思是“红极一时的人或物”“成功”如：hit songs/records流行歌曲/流行唱片Her new film is quite a hit.她的新影片十分成功。

    （2）hit还可用于名词或动词，意为“击打，碰撞”。如：He made a hit at the man’s face，but missed.他朝那人的脸上一击，但未击中。That black car hit the wall.那辆黑色的小汽车撞到了墙上。

    【例2】汉译英

    （1）他努力工作，终于大获成功。

    ______________________________________________________

    （2）他用石头打狗。

    ______________________________________________________

    （3）他射击5次，命中四次。

    ______________________________________________________

    【解答】（1）He worked hard，at last he made a hit.（2）He hit the dog with a stone.（3）He hit four in five shots.

    知识点4  Be sure not to miss them if they come to the city near you.如果他们来到你附近的城市，千万不要错过。

    【讲解】词组be/make sure（not）to do sth.意为“确保（不）做某事”。如：Be sure to come here on time tomorrow, please.请务必明天准时赶到这儿。

    其他有关sure的句型及用法有:

    ·be sure of/about＋名词，如：

    He is sure of success.他深信自己会成功。

    I’m really sure about it.对于这件事我确实有把握。

    ·be/make sure＋（that）从句，如：

    We are sure（that）he is innocent.我们确信他是无辜的。

    ·be/make sure＋wh—从句，如：

    The old man didn’t seem to be sure when and where he had met me.那个老人似乎无法确定他曾在何时何地见过我。

    【例3】单项选择

    （1）You should ______ the time and place before you meet your friend.

A．be sure

B．be sure of

C．make sure

D．make sure of

    （2）All of us believe that he is sure____ninety.

A．of living

B．to live

C．about live

D．live

    【解答】（1）根据句意，填上的词意应理解为“弄清楚”，所以答案为：D

    （2）此题涉及到be sure of/about与be sure to之间的区别be sure of/about意为某人对某事深信不疑，自己能确信。

    be sure to do sth.意为别人对此深信不疑，而这题应该译为：“我们都相信他一定会活到90岁”。因此答案为B。如：

    He is sure of living ninety.应译为：他自信能活到90岁。

    拓展归纳：

    常用词组make sure查清楚，弄确实。如：

    Make sure the light is turned off when you leave.确保在你离开时灯已关掉。

    as sure as...的的确确是（用以加强语气）。如：

    That’s the truth, as sure as I’m standing here.那是真的，就像我现在站在这里一样千真万确。

    知识点5  We’ve had a few songs in the top ten.我们已经有几首歌曲进入前10名。

    【讲解】top（adj.）意为highest/best最高/好的。如：top ten前十名the top floor最顶层the top student最好的学生top（n.）项部，上部。如：

    at the top of the hill山顶

    Mary was first to reach the top.玛丽是第一个到顶端的。

    【例4】汉译英

    （1）费雷德是全班第一。

    _________________________________________________

    （2）山顶笼罩在雾霭中。

    _________________________________________________

    【解答】（1）Fred is（the）top of the class.（2）The mountain tops were hidden in mist.

    知识点6  ...but we really hope to have a number one hit some day.……但我们非常渴望有朝一日我们有一首排行首位的歌曲。

    【讲解】（1）hope与wish

    ①都可用作名词，意为“希望”。如：While there is life，there is hope.留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。Please send my best wishes to your family.请代我问侯你的家人。

    ②下列情况下，二者可互换：

   

    I wish/hope to go to Hawaii someday.我希望有一天能到夏威夷去。

    I wish I could fly.我希望我会飞。

    She hopes（that）I will pass the examination.她希望我能通过考试。

    ③下列情况下，只用wish，不用hope。

   
    I wish you a happy birthday.祝你生日快乐。

    He wishes me to have a happy day every day.他希望我天天开心。

    （2）someday意为“（将来）某一天”，合成词，也可写成some day。表示过去的“有一天”时，常用one day，the other day等。

    【例5】汉译英

    （1）我希望明天是好天气

    _____________________________________________________________

    （2）我想见你的老师。

    _____________________________________________________________

    （3）祝你新年快乐。

    _____________________________________________________________

    【解答】（1）I hope it will be fine tomorrow.（2）I wish/hope to see your teacher.（3）I wish you a happy New Year.

    3b  Complete this review of Apple lce Cream.You can use the information from activity 2b.完成这篇对Apple Ice Cream的复述。你可以使用活动2b中的信息。

    参考答案：

    Apple Ice Cream is a rock band. They have written their own original songs although they used to sing other people’s songs. They have been together for about a year. They won “The Best New Group of the Year” award last year.They haven’t made a music video yet, but they’ve had six concerts of their own. They haven’t been on TV yet, but they have talked to Bands on Parade about doing a TV show next month.

    3c Write about your favorite band.写一篇关于你最喜欢的乐队的短文。

    4 GROUPWORK

    Answer the questions.Then survey two other students.Try to find out more information.提问，调查其他两名同学。尽可能找出更多信息。

    课堂实践

    【任务设计】假如：今天开学了，同学们相互谈论假期都做了什么事，以及这学期的计划，请根据表格内容，写出你以及你的同学Tina的情况。

    【实践提示】参考范文为

    The winter vacation is over. Tina and I have done something different during the vacation. For example, I have watched a basketball game and visited my uncle but I haven’t visited Hong Kong yet, because I had much homework to do. And I plan to watch some famous movies this term. Tina is my classmate, she visited a friend during the vacation. But she hasn’t taken a sunbath on Haiwaii beach. She has gone to the hospital to visit sick kids. She hasn’t trekked through the jungle in Brazil. So she will go to the Brazil and Hawaii next Summer Vacation.

    课时作业

    Ⅰ．阅读理解

    Mr White came out of the airport（机场）. He asked every taxi driver’s name.Then he took the third taxi. It cost $ 5 from the airport to the hotel. “How much does it cost for the whole day?”he asked.

    “$ 100,” said the taxi driver. This was very expensive but Mr White agreed.

    The taxi driver took Mr White everywhere. He showed him all the monuments （纪念碑） and museums. In the evening they went back to the hotel. Mr White gave the driver $ 100 and said, “What about tomorrow?”

    “Tomorrow? It’s another $ 100 tomorrow. ”

    “OK!” said Mr White. “If that’s the price（价格）, see you tomorrow!” The driver was very pleased.

    The next day they travelled to several places. And in the second evening they went to the hotel again. Mr White gave the driver $ 100 and said, “I’m going hometomorrow.”The driver was very sorry. He liked Mr White and above all, $ 100 a day is good money. So he asked Mr White, “Where do you come from?”

    “I come from New York,” Mr White answered.

    “New York!” said the driver.“I have a sister in New York. Her name is Susanna. Do you know her?”

    “Of course I know her. She gave me $ 200 for you. ”

（    ） 1．Mr White got to another place________.

A．by train

B．by air

C．by bus

D．by ship

（    ）2．Mr White asked every taxi driver’s name because________.

A．he was afraid to be cheated

B．he knew about one of the taxi drivers

C．he wanted to find the best taxi driver

D．there was a friend of his among the taxi drivers

（    ）3．The price of $ 100 a day was________ in this city.

A．expensive

B．cheap

C．nice

D．fair

（    ）4．Why was the taxi driver pleased? Because________.

A．his sister brought so much money to him

B．his sister knew Mr White

C．he got $ 100 a day

D．he became a guide（向导） of Mr White

（    ）5．We can infer（推断） from this story________.

A．Mr White didn’t know the taxi driver’s sister

B．the driver knew Mr White was his sister’s boss

C．Mr White was given back $ 200

D．Mr White knew the driver’s sister

    Ⅱ．书面表达

    假如你在今年暑假去了一次海南，现在根据下面的要求和提示，向你的好朋友Mary写一封E—mail告诉她你的海南之行。

    1．内容要求:

    （1）参观了许多名胜

    （2）一次海南之行

    （3）参考词

    last Summer, parents, take, by air, places of interest, beach, see, on leave（休假）, sit in the sun（日光浴）, run after and play, swim, waves, beat lightly, can’t help doing （情不自禁） , jump into, lose oneself in, view（风景）, have a wonderful/great time

Hi, Mary,

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    答案点拨

    Ⅰ．1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．D

    Ⅱ．书面表达

    Last Summer my parents took me to Hainan for holidays. We got there by air.We had a nice holiday. We visited lots of places of interest — Haikou, Sanya, Tianya Haijiao and so on. One day we went to the beach and I saw many people on it.Some were sitting in the sun. Some were running after each other and playing. Some were swimming in the sea. The waves beat the beach lightly. I couldn’t help jumping into the water and losing myself in such beautiful views.

    What a wonderful holiday! I had a great time there!