对于 Merab Sturua (Merabiko)的访谈

前言
Merab
于2002年开始从事外汇交易.他在这期间获得了相当的经验.他负责管理自己的投资账户. 他致力于为投资账户改善的网页
.Merab从2004年起开始学习自动交易系统.他认为自动交易将会对现在的市场状况起到一定的推动作用.
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Merab, 你是专业的程序创建者吗?
可以说我不是个专业的创建者.我是一个纯粹的思想家.
基于我的市场经验和不同个技术指标试验对于自动交易灌输新思路.我的全部清晰理念由Maxim
Kolesnikov上传.他是我在外汇交易物质上跟随者,也可以说是第二个我.我认为编写程序的人员需要有很好的市场知识.相互彼此之间可以找到:一个学习
MQL4 ,另一个指导他市场基本原则.
Maxim Kolesnikov 是否参与锦标赛了呢?
没有,他并没有参加.对他来说并不需要.在锦标赛的规则公布以后,他当时就决定不参加. 我自己不是很确定能够参与锦标赛 -
我们手里有一些相应的课程,我们不能够暂时搁置.这就是我们不想只为奖金参加锦标赛的原因.我决定看看什么人会参与到锦标赛中来.同时我也很期待在完全独立的情况下我们的智能交易到底可以带到怎样的状态.
你写道在自动交易系统可以帮助交易心理独立.这是什么意思呢?
贪心,私欲,疲乏人的能力总会去计较-
这些都是不利的因素.如果是个清晰明了的系统,正确的策略,最好是花些时间去真正锻炼这些程序.这还需要一个好的服务器和良好的网络连接.这样就仅仅需要按时地访问,进行调整或是附加一些额外的力量.
策略的运行时间基础要以24
小时为基准.我想没有人可以作24小时的监视员吧?这些都交给程序本身去做,我们只要正常的作息时间工作就好.在有一个策略上我自己也是个受害者,清晰的计划,但在设置金钱上平仓过早,亏损的远远多于盈利.智能交易不会有人的思想-这是他们的任务,它只有按照指示完成.
另外,交易人不应该每天只活在交易的世界里.生活是美好的!你要给你自己和你的家人留些时间.
学会热爱生活.
你经常提到一些人是为了奖金参与锦标赛,另外有些人是为了获得知名度.那么当你决定参加锦标赛的时候你的初衷是怎么的?
我很佩服主办者的理念,但有时会变成其他.
Instead of becoming a real competition among automated
trading systems creators, the Championship turned to be just a
pursuit of prizes. The most of Expert writers embark on an
extraordinary venture descending to all tricks and ordering ways,
using very aggressive plough-back, placing stop orders at very
large distances. These are the limits of 200-250 points or no
StopLoss at all. This results in that the Championship turned to be
something like a chase of heavy money by all means. But these
prices and these means have nothing in common with the real market.
In the end, the prizes will turn to be in hands of those who act
against market rules. The money will be shared among those who can
act without any logic, adventurously and very aggressively. I am
more than sure that no one being in one's right mind would act this
way on Forex. It's alogical and even impossible.
As of now, there are only 3-4 Expert Advisors that are
really interesting among those 258 Participants. I mean these few
ones are both technically well developed and stable in the market.
But only one of them perhaps will get the prize. The other ones,
despite of their real value, will be left without prizes. But I am
sure: If a potential investor notes these Experts and their owners,
I forecast a bright future for the guys.
Automated trading has its future, a very fine future. Just
it needs people that are experienced both in the market and in
programming.
What would you change in the existing Rules?
If we are interested in getting a real result, the rules must
be clear, linear and strict. Approximate rules can be like this:
deposit of 10 000, orders up to 3 (including pending). Order volume
to be always the same - 1 lot per order and no plough-backs.
StopLoss and TakeProfit distances may not coincide. There must be a
difference of minimum 5 points. Maximal drawdown to be 6 000, or
even 5 000. If the drawdown exceeds the above, the Participant is
disqualified at any stage of the Championship. The system with such
a drawdown is doomed to failure. Under such conditions, it is
really possible to estimate the strength of a program and the
vision of its author.
Under such Rules, the organizers would get about 100-150
Participants. But there could be really good programs, noteworthy
ones. I would submit such a program, too. As for the present
Championship, I submitted a weak, flaw Expert. It has only one plus
- stability. Besides, it is linear, without plough-back or any
tricks. My opinion about the plough-back is the following: the
market goes in 2 directions. And the task is to estimate when to
enter and when to leave it. It is this problem which is very
important in trading. But there are all 2 000 plough-back forms,
not just 2! So what we have? Who uses the most aggressive form is
the winner? Or those who place the most volumes? Look, who is on
the first page after Friday, the 24th of November? Those who trade
exactly in the above way. It means, no offence intended,
come-and-go people. They would never dare trade in such a way on
the real market. But your goal was to show the world what programs
are written to trade in real!
Why do you think your Expert Advisor is below beneath? What
would you refine on it?
It belongs to history. I can say the following: If we rate the
Experts that I have, this one belongs to the thirds. I would hardly
use it to enter the market as I have much better versions. Though,
after having recalculated the Championship results according to its
Rules, I won't be surprised if I get to the Top Ten. Even in the
Top Five, though the market can spring any surprises on. Well, my
Expert has not allowed its maximal drawdown of 7100 yet. It is
unlikely that it happens since it works on counterbalances: It just
does not allow super-profitability or super-losses. It is aimed at
stable working! Well, it still needs trailing stop, completed
profit fixing when the market turns, etc. MQL4, this powerful tool,
allows writing of everything. The most important thing is who
writes and how. There are really few good Expert writers. Expert
writing standards, inner resources and techniques of writing must
be developed.
You write that your Expert Advisor operates on alerts from an
embedded indicator. Is this indicator your own development?
No, it is a simple Commodity Channel Index (CCI) with some
special settings and special interpreting of its indications and
alerts. The idea of how one should trade using this indicator is
just developed in our Expert Advisor.
Why have you chosen the ratio of 1:5 for your stop orders?
Please tell us about it.
In my personal opinion (proved by the market), an Expert
without a StopLoss is explosive for the trader's account. One has
to understand what StopLoss is. If it is a distance exceeding 80
points, it is just an assumed border to prevent too large losses.
Actually, there are signals to enter in another direction after 80
points. So why to overtime the position and lose the chance to
repair the loss? As to the TakeProfit, it is relative in my Expert.
ССI allows to gain all 200-250 points in profit for a one-sided
market. If such is not expected to be, we close the existing profit
when the market turns.
You wrote that your Expert Advisor had allowed a drawdown of
7100 when tested. Is such a drawdown possible during the
Championship?
As you can see, it has not happened yet. But, if it happens, I
would like to ask for disqualification of my Expert as a shame to
its creator. Everything is possible, though, this drawdown, too. It
belongs to the future, but who can predict the future? I cannot. It
rests with me to stop trading and refine on my EA when it allows a
drawdown exceeding the average one. Or I just pass it to the
garbage heap of history and find new solutions.
What does the amount of positions opened simultaneously depend
on in your Expert Advisor?
My orders work with three different timeframes. If the market
always goes in one way, all alerts to enter in this one direction
can be received. But, anyway, every order will have its own Stop
Loss and Take Profit. Based on my 2.5-year laborious researches in
charts, I could note a very simple truth: The market goes in only
two directions. It is our task to predict to what direction it will
move in each specific situation. It is difficult, of course, to
plan the market-move length due to news, comments, etc. But
technical analysis and statistics allow creation of something
stable, anyway.
你在你的评论中写道你不会公开你的智能交易.能不能说说为什么?
Why? It is an interesting question... Because it was a base for
other, more successful Expert Advisors, people even offered to buy
them. If it is demanded, there is a sense in non-making it public.
Well, there is no need to open it, actually. If the Championship
Rules had demanded to make the code public, it would be another
pair of shoes. But only 15 of 258 Participants did it.
你认为创建智能交易过程中最重要的是什么: 分析工具,金钱管理还是其他什么?
The most important thing is the logic, the strategy contents.
Applicability under all market conditions and a properly written
code. Money management is helpful, of course. But only as an idea
about how much of the deposit one can lose and how much profit one
can expect to gain. If there is a clear idea of to what limits the
profit-loss fluctuations can be expected, it is possible to provide
the program within a half of an hour with a plough-back method or
with a technique that prevents losses of the profits
gained.
你的智能交易最主要的部分是什么?
The only what I am sure of is that there are no programmer's
errors in the code. There are some logical defects, yes, but
programmatically everything is ok. Maxim has to show for labor. He
made everything he was asked for. All errors depend on the broker
and the server, but not on the Expert's code.
你会参与到明年的锦标赛中来吗?
If the rules remain the same, no. It resembles ultimate
fighting now with only two provisions: no knocking on the head with
a stool and no killing. All other means are allowed. The Rules must
be clear, plain, linear, protecting from cheating mechanisms. Well,
what do we need? We need to show ourselves and to see others,
professionals like we are. Those must win who offer the most stable
system. These 3 months would be fully enough to check whether the
system is stable or not. I am sure you have chosen this time of the
year for your Championship not in vain. The market usually makes
many surprises at the end of the year. Well, I am waiting for
changes to be made in the rules. If the new rules meet my
expectations, of course, I will participate! For the Rules as they
are now, I do not see myself in the Championship.
Whom do you see on the prize places? Whose Expert Advisors are
the best, in your opinion, and why?
I must confess the main thing: whatever happens and whatever
are the Championship results, Hendrick is great. He placed a very
noteworthy Expert Advisor at this Championship. Whatever
coefficients are applied to him, he is one of the best here.
Hendrick's Expert Advisor is very good as it is. The fact that it
operates with yen is heroic. I would be happy if Hendrick takes a
prize place. Aver and Rich have some potential, too. They can
complete their Experts to the logical end: correct their attitude
towards stops and methods of loss control. Then they will become
successful, too. Ldamiani has made something, but his Expert
Advisor cannot be really used in the market.
This is my estimate of their Experts' contents and possible
development, but not their current balances.
Thank you for the interview and for your original and frank
opinion!
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