027 1025 高地游第一天(2)

标签:
苏格兰高地旅游 |
分类: 苏格兰行记—高地 |
离开第一个休息点再次上路,和着热咖啡与压缩饼干,俺才发觉视野中的地势明显高了起来,一马平川的景致已经被起伏的山峦代替。实际上,苏格兰传统的政治中心斯特灵所处的地带仍是低地,当我们奔向第一个休息点的时候才逐渐深入了高地地区。
在地质学上,苏格兰高地指的是苏格兰西北部的高地边界断层地区。5.5亿年前寒武纪发生的地质抬升运动造就了这方水土,而西北部最古老的岩石已有30亿年历史。从行政区划上说,高地的概念就比较宽泛了,有人认为位于苏格兰东部偏北海边的城市阿伯丁是最大的高地城市,但那里既没有高地,也没有典型的高地盖尔人文化和历史。
除了少数高峰以外,整个高地地区在冰河期几乎被冰层覆盖殆尽,后来冰川的移动和融化在高地上留下了大量切割山谷和冰川湖以及难以计数的溪流。不过,同为冰河期的产物,但苏格兰并没有让挪威引以为傲的峡湾。俺猜想,大概是因为苏格兰的纬度比挪威低一些,所以冰川的体积和质量都没那么巨大,以致于在滑入大海的时候比挪威冰川温柔了许多。
无尽秋色,风雨前程,方向西北,继续进发。
00. 苏格兰高地的地理界限很明显,而冰川留下的西北部嶙峋海岸与东南部平滑的海岸线对比也十分鲜明(Google卫星图)
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3. 路边冰川湖开始络绎不绝
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21. 山上的小溪流很快便让人熟视无睹
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27. 似乎是拖着房车的小车出故障了
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28. 车窗布满了雾气
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53. 又一阵大雨袭来
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54. 冒雨吃草的羊群
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58. 每到这时Kevin也会沉默地小心驾驶
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61. 澎湃的激流从公路下经过
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78. 车子在一个观景点停了下来,黑衣者是来自芝加哥的小胖子布赖恩
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