加载中…工艺上的各种不良 英文表达汇总
(2016-05-05 11:41:41)
标签：
英语不良缺陷硬件工艺 |
除了焊接上的不良（焊接相关的英语术语），手机等硬件还有很多不良。这里汇总些常见的。如有错误，还望指正！
残损、破损、残缺
breakage （感觉比damage更贴切）
残缺 incomplete parts
凹陷 dent
掉件 missing components
漏xxx、漏贴、漏装、漏打孔 missing
染色、混色 color contamination
褪色 decoloration
异色、变色
discoloration -----the act of changing the natural color of
something by making it duller or dingier or unnatural or
faded
偏位、不到位、装偏了、偏斜、错位 misalignment
（偏向于没有对齐）/deviation 偏移
刮痕、抓痕、刮伤 scratches
划痕、摩擦 abrasion
折痕
creases
流痕
flow marks
起皱、皱纹
wrinkles （褶皱也可以是folds）
白痕、压白
white mark
压痕
pressing mark
变形 deformation
色差 color inconsistency ---如果是指与其它配件颜色有色差，就是说不一致
色差 color aberration --如果是指颜色和标准有区别，用这个词。aberration:
透光 light
transmission
漏光 light leakage
白团、黄团 xx
mass
毛边 burr
金属毛刺，钢磨 metal
burr
拉丝工艺，拔丝工艺 wire drawing
拉丝不良
外观缺陷 cosmetic defects
披锋=批锋，“披锋”是广东一带习惯用语，专业术语称之为：飞边、毛刺、溢边。塑胶行业的品质用语,指产品边缘部位多出的无用部分,因为多出的部分通常有点伤手,所以带有锋。模具冲制或金属制品的加工过程中金属制品的冲压件的边缘毛刺。
披锋有专门的词汇，叫excessive flash。
类似的词：edging 边缘处理
How
flash is formed and solved:
http://www.plastictroubleshooter.com/ThePlasticTroubleshooter/flash.htm
http://hassanplas.com/troubleshooting-excessive-flash/
Excessive Flash is often seen near sealing
faces, out of vent grooves, or down ejector pins. It appears as
thin
Flash can be
defined as excess plastic material forced out of the cavity. This
occurs at any point where two mold surfaces meet.
If too much
injection pressure is used, the clamp unit may not be able to hold
the mold closed, especially on a machine with a hydraulic clamp.
The mold will blow open and plastic material will leak out around
the perimeter of the parting line. This leakage is called flash. It
can also occur between any mating steel surfaces of the mold such
as around ejector pins and slides. Major mold damage may occur as a
result of flashing.
Flash, also known
as flashing, is excess material attached to a molded, forged, or
cast product, which must usually be removed. This is typically
caused by leakage of the material between the two surfaces of a
mold (beginning along the parting line[1]) or between the base
material and the mold (in the case of overmolding). Molding flash
is seen when the optimized parameter on cull height is not
calibrated.[citation needed] Proper design of mold parting surfaces
can reduce or eliminate flash.
关于螺丝的不良，英语怎么说？
螺钉打滑 slippage
打花 stripped heads
---花了的螺丝 stripped screw
打不到位
螺钉取出器、吸附器、拔出器 screw extractor
螺丝起子 screwdriver
bit
Robertson (square) 四方起子, Allen (hexagonal) 六角起子, or Torx
(six-pointed star) 六角星型 bit
Sometimes the head of a screw becomes worn and becomes difficult to
remove due to slippage between the screw head, and the screwdriver
bit. This how-to discusses how to get these difficult-to-remove
screws out of whatever it is that they've gotten stuck in.
（http://www.wikihow.com/Remove-a-Stripped-Screw）
手机屏幕：
Fuzzy, blurry, flickering
花屏 blurring screen
闪屏 flickering screen
黑屏 black screen
还有其它词，我从其它网站摘了一些，并附上自己的修改建议：
1 零件插反 Backward Part
-->reverse?
2 零件损坏 Broken Part
3 碰伤 Bumps
4 异物 Foreign Part
-->foreign matter?
5 零件错位 Misaligned Part
=不到位 misalignment
6 漏件 Missing Parts
=missing
7 粘胶 Paint Adhesion
8 刮伤 Scratches
9 错件 Wrong Part
Others
1 不正常 Abnormal
2 附件 Accessory
3 外观 Apperance
4 装配 Assembling
-->assembly
5 附着，贴附 Attached
6 弯曲 Bent
7 束线 Bind
8 翘皮 Blister/peeling
9 接 Bridge
10 破损 Broken
11 毛边 Burrs
=披锋、毛刺
12 裂纹 Chip / crack
建议crack
13 夹住 Clip
14 污染 Contamination
=污渍、脏污
15 腐蚀 Corrosion
16 交叉 Cross
17 损坏 Damage
18 减少 Decrease
19 深刮伤 Deep Scratch
20 缺点 Defect
21 变形 Deformed
22 凹痕 Dent
23 偏差 Deviation
24 尺寸 Dimension
25 变色(白化) Discoloration
--主要是颜色变了，the act of changing the natural color
of something by making it duller or dingier or unnatural or
faded
26 化状箱 Display box
27 双重 Double
28 脱落 Drop , Tall off
--脱漆 paint drop
29 超过 Excess
30 假焊 False Solder (Cold)
--> false soldering
31 频率 Fequency
32 塞住 Fill Up
--堵孔 hole blockage
33 浮 Float
34 异物 Foreign Material
--> foreign matter
35 碎片塞 Fragement
36 胶 Glue
37 溢胶 Glue overflow
38 重 Heavy
39 不清楚 illegible
--如果是模糊，用blur
40 不完全 Incomplete
41 增加 Increase
42 确认 Indentify
43 指示灯 Indicate Lamp ---->一般用indicator
light，有时候light也可以省略
44 不合治具 Ingagued
45 未固定 Insecurely
46 插配 Insertion
47 内部 Inside
48 干扰 Interference
49 间断，不安定 Intermittent
50 杂物 Junk
51 纠缠 Kink
52 布置，配置 Layout
53 线脚 Lead
54 浅音 Leakage Sound
55 翘起 Lifted
--四周翘起
lifted edges
56 轻 Light
57 位置 Location
58 松 Loose
59 方向不对 Misorientation
60 未镀表层 Misplating
61 欠缺 Missing
62 混 Mix
63 多重 Multiple
64 不良 No Good (NG)
65 偏心 Off center
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