10/28 L25课堂笔记

分类: 新概念二174514 |
Lesson 25 Do the English speak English?
阅读理解:
1. Does each person speak a different language in England or not?
Yes, each person does.
2. Why does the writer not understand the porter?
Because his teacher never spoke English like that.
单词详解
1. railway
词组:火车站
railway station
2. porter
派生:port
3. several
词组:several
days ago
4. foreigner
派生:foreign
词组:foreign
students
5.wonder
e.g. 我们想知道为什么我们家长不理解我们。 We wonder why our parents don’t understand us. n. 奇迹
Seven Wonders
of the world
派生:wonderful (the Seven Wonders: The Pyramids of Egypt 埃及金字塔 The Hanging Gardens of Babylon 巴比伦空中花园 The Statue of Zeus (Jupiter) at Olympia 希腊奥林匹亚的宙斯神像 The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus 土耳其以弗所的亚底米神庙 The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus 土耳其的摩索拉斯王陵墓 The Colossus of Rhodes 地中海的罗得岛太阳神铜像 The Lighthouse of Alexandria 埃及的亚历山大灯塔) (老师可根据学生程度及上课进度决定是否补充【学生版不出现】)
课文解析 Do the English speak English?
the English
English
1. I
arrived in
l
l
2. The railway station was big, black and dark. I did not
know
the way to
l
3. I
not only
l
= 注意:not only与 but后面的成分必须对等
He not only read the book, but remembered
what e.g. 他不仅长得帅而且人很好。
4. The porter, however, could not understand me. I repeated my
question
several times
l
l 翻译:电视机和录像机都坏了。(work) Neither the TV nor the video actually works.
l
e.g. Either you or one of the students
is
e.g. Neither Mary nor her parents
like
5. ‘I am a foreigner,’ I said. Then he spoke slowly, but I could
not understand him. My teacher never spoke English
like
l
6. The porter and I looked at
each other
l
7. Then he said something and I understood it. ‘You’ll soon learn English!’ he said. I wonder. In England, each person speaks a different language. The English understand each other, but I don’t understand them! Do they speak English?
l 英国有四个地区组成:
英格兰
威尔士
英国可以说:the
UK
(教学说明:老师在本课授课可以讲解一下英式发音和美式发音的差别,也可用一些特别的音频来表现,增加文章理解)
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【思考1】 “出国”怎么说?反义词“国内的”英语又怎么表达呢? 出国:go
abroad; go
overseas;
【思考2】
Which city is the
capital
London is the capital of the UK with
【思考3】 能不能说“the way to the home”呢? 不能,因为home的词性是副词。
【复习】 times和time的用法: sometimes sometime some times some time sometimes是频率副词,意为“有时,间或”,常用在一般现在时或一般过去时态中;some
times是名词词组,意为“几次,几倍”;
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语法重点
连接词的运用
缩写:conj
含义配对:
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不但……而且…… |
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并且(表并列) |
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或 |
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两者都 |
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两者任一,或 |
neither |
所以 |
not only |
但是(表转折) |
EX. 填空:
1. He teaches English. He teaches French.
He teaches both English and French.
2. He cannot read. He cannot write.
He can neither read nor write.
3. You must tell him. I must tell him.
Either you or I
4. You must wash the dishes. You must sweep the floor.
You must not only wash the dishes but also sweep the floor.
【Challenge yourself!】
【Easy】Choose the correct answer.
(
B
A. for B. but C. or D. so
【Medium】Choose the correct answer
(
B
A. another B. the other C. other D. the others
【Hard】Translation
3. They claim to oppose foreign forces. (VOA Standard English)
他们声称反对外国势力。