学习目标
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Language Aims:
能正确使用以下句型:
(1)——Can you dance? ——Yes, I can.\No, I can’t.
(2)
——What club do you want to join?
——I want to join the music club.
(3) ——I can’t sing.
——What can you do ?
——I can dance.
Ability Aims:
通过完成阅读任务,培养学生的略读技巧。倡导成立English club,并能用制作广告、海报等
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训练检测
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I、选择题
1. ______ club do you want to
join?
A.
What
B.
How
C
.When
2. ----Can you play
volleyball?
------Sorry, I
____________
A.
don’t
B.
can
C. can’t
3. ----- Can you
sing? ------Yes, I can sing
very _________
A.
good
B.
well
C. nice
4. Kate wants ______ the
English club.
A. to
join
B.
join
C. to
5. ----- Can your brother sing?
------ __________
A. Yes, I
can. B. No,
you
can’t.
C. Yes, he can.
II、 完成句子
1. 你会跳舞吗? 是的,我会.
_________________________________________________________
2. 我会弹吉他,
__________________________________________________________
3. —你想加入什么俱乐部?
—我想加入英语俱乐部.
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
4. —你会下象棋吗? —不,我不会.
___________________________________________________________
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在规定时间内完成
训练检测部分,小组
共同核对答案并总
结错误之处。
共同总结易错之处
并记录在总结栏中。
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总结
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通过情态动词的定义: 情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义,不能单独作谓语, 只能和其他动词原形构成谓语。如:We can be there on time tomorrow. May I have your
name? Shall we begin now? You must obey the school rules.情态动词主要有下列:can (could), may (might), must, need, ought to, dare
(dared), shall (should), will (would) .
情态动词的位置:
情态动词在句中放在谓语动词之前, 谓语动词前若有助动词, 则在助动词之前,疑问句中, 情态动词则在主语之前。如:I can see you. Come here.我能看见你,过来吧。He must have been away. 他一定走了。What can I do for you? 你要什么?How dare you treat us like that!你怎能那样对待我们!
情态动词的特点:
情态动词无人称和数的变化, 情态动词后面跟的动词需用原形,否定式构成是在情态动词后面加 "not"。 个别情态动词有现在式和过去式两种形式, 过去式用来表达更加客气, 委婉的语气, 时态性不强, 可用于过去,现在或将来。如:He could be here soon.他很快就来。We can't carry the heavy box.我们搬不动那箱子。I'm sorry I can't help you.对不起,我帮不上你。
情态动词的用法:
can (could) 表示说话人能,可以,同意,准许,以及客观条件许可,could 为 can 的过去式。如:Can you pass
me the
books? 你能给我递一下书吗 ? Could you help me, please? 请问,你能帮助我吗? What can you do? 你能干点什么呢? Can you be sure? 你有把握吗?
can 和could 只能用于现在式和过去式两种时态, 将来时态用 be able to 来表示。如: He could help us
at
all. 他完全可以帮助我们。With the teacher's help, I shall be able to speak
English correctly. 由于老师
的帮助,我将能准确地讲英语。
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