标签:
杂谈 |
分类: 英语语法 |
there be句型有特点,主语放在be后边, 1. 表示:某处有某物 2. 构成:There is / are + 某物 +
某处。句子中的is / are 和后面的名词在数方面保持一致。 3. 特殊情况 (1) 如果在be
动词后面出现的是不定代词(something, anything, nothing...), be动词用is。 (2) there
be 之后如果有几个名词(两个或两个以上)时,be 动词与最近的名词在数上保持一致。 4. 句型结构 (1) 肯定的陈述句:
there is / are + 某物 + 某处。 (2) 否定的陈述句: there isn't / aren't + 某物 +
某处。(be动词后面直接加not) (3) 一般疑问句:Is / Are there + 某物 +
某处?(be动词提前,结尾标点变问号) 肯定回答: Yes, there is / are. 否定回答: No, there
isn't /aren't. (4) 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?
注意:在变换成一般疑问句和否定句时应注意下面的特殊情况。如果句子中含有some时,应注意把some变换成any。 练习:
按要求完成句子。 1. We have two English _________(class) in the morning.
(用单词的正确形式填空) 2. There is a library in my school. (改为复数形式)
____________________________________ 用There be句式填空。 1. _________ a
big canteen in our school. 2. _________ some tea in the cup. 3.
_________ many story books in the library. 4. _________ any boys on
the playground? 5. _________ any milk in the fridge. 参考答案: 1.
classes 2. There are some libraries in my school. 3. There is 4.
There is 5. There are 6. Are there 7. There isn't