Key Structures 

A 

a 

1 I enjoyed the film yesterday. 

2 My mother went to market. 

3 (This morning) the children asked questions continuously in class （this morning）. 

4 (On Sundays) we stay at home (On Sundays). 

5 (This morning) I borrowed a book from the library (This morning). 

b

1 She rarely answers my letters. 

2 The shops always close on Saturday afternoon. 

3 We never work after six o’clock 

4 We sometimes spend our holiday abroad. 

5 Do you ever buy CDs? 

B 

a  are playing...play...is kicking...is running 

b  died...left...spent...bought...went...stayed...listened...lent...kept...lost 

c  I have just received...He has been there...he has already visited...He has just bought...and has gone 

d 

1 ...did...buy... 

2 ...has never lent... 

3  Have you burnt... 

4 ...fought... 

5 ...have just won... 

e

1 was leaving/left...arrived 

2 was working/worked...was sitting/sat 

3 was walking/walked...met 

4 was reading...heard 

5 dropped 

f  I shall go to theatre… Reg and I shall/will see the first performance…the producer will give a short speech . He will speak to … The play will be very successful and I think a great many people will enjoy it very much.

g 

1 shall be ironing 

2 will be arriving 

3 We'll be seeing 

4 shall be watching 

5 will be correcting 

h 

1 After... 

2 After... 

3 When... 

4 ...him until he... 

5 As soon as... 

i 

...was built...became/had become...died...was built...were called...was begun...(was)completed...cost...has been visited... 

j 

1 told...would come/would be coming 

2 said...(had) cut 

3 told...had never played 

4 did he say...had done/would do 

5 did he tell...(had) bought/would buy 

k   1 rains 2 will never pass 3 is 4 will get 5 enjoys 

l   Fashing...catching...catching...havingspent...fishing...fishing...sitting...doing 

C 

a 

1 You must/will have to see a doctor. 

2 Must you/Do you have to make so much noise? 

3 she said we must/would have to/had to stay here. 

4 I must/have to some help. 

5 He had to go out last night. 

b 

1 He must be a fool. 

2 He must be mad. 

3 She must be over forty. 

c 

1 Can/May I use your telephone? 

2 He may telephone tomorrow. 

3 Can/May I have two tickets please? 

4 The play may have begun already. 

5 Can/May I leave the table please? 

D 

b  ...a...\...a...a...a...the...\...a...the...the...a...a...\...the...a...a...a... 

E 

1 the most unusual 

2 better...than 

3 more interesting than 

4 the laziest 

5 worse than 

F

 1 in 2 On 3 during/in 4 at 5 on...in 6 in 7 at...in 

G 

1 in 2 from 3 on 4 of 5 in 6 of 

Special difficulties 

a

1 By the way 

2 borrowed 

3 ask 

4 grown 

5 Besides 

6 its 

7 yet 

8 desk 

9 It is 

10 home 

b   1 at 2 up 3 on 4 out...back 5 out 

c   

1 Who knocked this vase over? 

3 Put your jacket on 

5 The thieves woke the night watchman up 

d 

1 ...the men to fire at the enemy. 

2 ...his wife to wear this dress. 

3 ...us to explain it. 

4 ...allow him to enter the room. 

5 ...her son to read. 

e 

1 She made me this dress. 

2 I lent him my typewriter. 

3 I showed George the letter. 

4 Pass your mother that cup. 

5 Johnny gave his sister the doll.