英语感叹句用法及练习
(2012-10-04 09:56:45)
标签:
杂谈 |
分类: 中考英语 |
英语感叹句一般由what/how引导,具体句型如下:
1.what + (adj.)+ noun(+主语+谓语)!
e.g
What strange ideas you have!(You have strange ideas.)
What bad weather it is today!(It is bad weather today.)
What a wonderful surprise it is!(It is a wonderful surprise.)
2.how + adj./adv.(+主语+谓语)!
e.g
How careless she is!(She is very careless.)
How fast he runs!(He runs very fast.)
注意:
3.what +a/an + adj. + 单数名词=how + adj. + a/an + 单数名词
e.g
What a wonderful surprise it is!=How wonderful a surprise it is!
What an intelligent boy he is!=How intelligent a boy he is!
Exercises:
将下面句子改为感叹句:
1.He is a very good boy.
2.He came to school very early this morning.
3.It's
4.We have very wonderful
story-books.
5.Tom
同一句转换:
1.What a small egg she has!= _____ _____ _____ _____ she has!
2.How beautiful a
多项选择填空:
1._____ she is!
A. How a fat woman
E. How fat a woman
2._____we have found!
A. What good study ways
E. How good a study way
3._____he has told us!
A. What an exciting news
D. How an exciting news
G. How exciting a piece of news
用how或what填空,完成感叹句.
1. ____ a wonderful time we have had!
2. ____ fast the hare runs!
3. ____an interesting lesson the students are having!
4. ____ clever children they are!
5. ____ beautiful music they are playing!
6. ____ he wished to see his father!
7. ____ your teacher wants to go his hometown!
8. ____ a long time it took them to finish the work!
9. ____ a pity!
10. ____ nice tea!
单项选择:
1.
2.___________bad
A
3.
A
4.
A
5.
A
7.
A
8. ____ foggy it was
yesterday!
A. What B. What a C.
How
9._________
10. I miss you very much. _______ I want to see you!
A.
How
11.—Did you and your friends ride bikes to the beach yesterday?
A. How a
fun
英语感叹句详解:
感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导,"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序。
一、由"what"引导的感叹句:"what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是:
what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语
如:
① What a clever girl she is!多么聪明的姑娘呀!
② What an interesting story it is!多么有趣的故事呀!
③ What good children they are!他们是多么好的孩子呀!
④ What beautiful flowers they are!多么漂亮的花呀!
⑤ What delicious food it is!多么有味的食物呀!
⑥ What heavy snow it is!多么大的雪呀!
二、由"how"引导的感叹句:"how"意为"多么",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词;如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是:
How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语
如:
① How cold it is today!今天多么冷呀!
② How nice the pictures are!多么漂亮的图画呀!
③ How happy they look!他们显得多么高兴呀!
④ How well she sings!她唱得多好呀!
⑤ How hard they are working now!他们干得多么起劲呀!
三、在表示同一意义时,英语感叹既可用"what"引导,也可用"how"引导。如:
① What a hot day it is!=How hot the day is !多么热的天气呀!
② What tall buildings they are!=How tall the buildings are!多么高的楼房呀!
③ What bad weather it is!=How bad the weather is!多么糟糕的天气呀!
④ What bright sunshine it is!=How bright the sunshine is!多么明亮的阳光呀!
四、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时,口语中常常采用省略句,其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。
如:
① What a fine day!多么晴朗的天呀!
② What an honest boy!多么诚实的孩子呀!
③ What red apples!多么红的苹果呀!
④ How cool!好凉快呀!
⑤ How wonderful!精彩极了!
--------------------------
fun
名词 n. [U]
1.娱乐,乐趣
What fun we had!我们玩得多开心!
2.玩笑,嬉戏
His uncle is fond of fun.他的叔父喜欢开玩笑。
3.有趣的人(或事物)
Mr. Smith is great fun.史密斯先生是一个很有趣的人。
形容词 a.
【美】有趣的,愉快的[B]
We had a fun night in the club.我们在俱乐部度过了一个欢乐的夜晚
It's a really fun sport.
A
She's a really fun person to be around.
a fun day/evening