大学英语B统考资料 第二部分 阅读理解
(2013-11-28 09:53:12)
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国民教育教育大学英语b统考英语考试资料网络教育英语统考 |
Passage 1
It was very cold last Sunday. Paul and his friends Allen, Bill and
Betty went to the lake after breakfast. They began to skate on the
ice. Paul skated better than his three friends. He skated fast and
didn’t know a piece of ice was broken. He fell into the water. His
friends were afraid and called for help. Just then two workers
walked there and heard them. They ran there quickly and helped the
boy come out of the water. Then they took him to a hospital. Paul
and his parents thanked them very much.
1. When did the children go skating?
A. After
breakfast.
2. How many children skated on the lake?
A. Three.
3. Who skated best of all the children?
A. Allen did.
4. Why did Paul fall into the water?
A. Because he skated
fast.
C. Because he didn’t know the ice there was
broken.
5. Who helped Paul?
A. His
friends.
Key: ABBCC
Passage 2
Why is it that the more connected we get, the more disconnected I
feel? Every advance in communication technology is a step back from
the closeness of human interaction. With e-mail and instant
messaging over the Internet, we can communicate without seeing or
talking to one another. With voice mail, you can conduct entire
conversations without ever reaching anyone. If my mom has a
question, I just leave the answer on her machine.
As almost every imaginable contact between human beings becomes
automatic by machine, the alienation quotient goes up. You can’t
even call a person to get the phone number of another person
anywhere. Directory assistance is almost always fully automatic by
machine. Pumping gas at the station? Why say good-morning to the
worker when you … swipe (刷卡)your credit card at the pump and save
yourself the bother of human contact? Placing money at the bank? …
talk to a clerk who might live in the neighborhood when can just
put your credit card into the ATM?
Pretty soon you won’t have the hard task of making eye contact at
the grocery store. Some grocery chains are usually a self-scanner
so you can check yourself out, avoiding those annoying clerks who
look at you and ask how you are doing?
1. The writer’s attitude towards advances in communication
technology may be described as ____?
A. critical
2. If his mom has a question, he _______.
A. will find ways to reach
her
C. will try to get her a voice
machine
3. Judging from the context, the word “alienation” in line 2,
paragraph 2 means ______.
A.
relationship
4. With the rapid development of high technology, people don’t need
to _______.
A. see or talk to one
another
C. make eye contact with
clerks
5. It can be inferred that the writer _________.
A. is pleased with the modern pace of
life
C. doesn’t want anyone to bother him
Key: ADCAB
Passage 3
There was once an ant that was very thirsty.
It ran here and there looking for some water but could not find
any.
Then suddenly, when the ant was almost ready to die of thirst, a
large drop of water fell on it.
The ant drank the water, which saved its life.
The water was actually a tear from a young girl who was crying.
Because of her sadness, the tear had magical qualities and suddenly
the ant could speak the language of human beings.
The ant looked up and saw the young girl sitting in front of a huge
pile of seeds.
“Why are you sad?” asked the ant.
“I’m the prisoner of a giant.” the girl told the ant. “ He won’t
let me go until I’ve made three separate heaps of grain,
barley(大麦)and rye(黑麦)out of this huge pile of seeds in which they
are all mixed together.”
“That will take you a month!” the ant said, looking at the huge
pile of seeds.
“I know,” the girl cried, “and if I haven’t finished by tomorrow,
the giant will eat me for his supper!”
“Don’t cry,” the ant said, “my friends and I will help you.”
Soon thousands of ants were at work, separating the three kinds of
seeds.
The next morning, when the giant saw that the work had been done,
he let the girl go.
Thus it was one of her tears that saved her life.
1. What is an ant?
A. A small
animal.
2. When did the drop of water fall on the ant?
A. When it was looking for
food.
C. When it was nearly
dying.
3. Why was the young girl crying?
A. Because of her
sadness.
C. Because the giant would let her go. D. Because the giant had
given her an impossible job to do.
4. What would the giant do if the girl failed to do the work?
A. He would eat
her.
C. He would take her
away.
5. Who or what saved the girl’s life?
A. The
giant
Key: BCDAD
Passage 4
My friend’s grandfather came to America from Eastern Europe. After
being processed(移民入境检查)at Ellis Island, he went into a cafeteria in
Lower Manhattan to get something to eat. He sat down at a table and
waited for someone to take his order. But nobody came to him. Later
a woman with a plate full of food sat down opposite him and told
him how a cafeteria worked.
“Start out at the end,” she said. “Just go along the line and pick
out what you want. At the other end he’ll tell you how much you
have to pay.”
“I soon learned that’s how everything works in America,” the
grandfather told my friend. “Life is like a cafeteria here. You can
get anything you want only if you are willing to pay the money. You
can even get success, but you’ll never get it if you wait for
someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it
yourself.”
1. Where do you think the old man came from?
A. Poland.
2. From the passage, we know if you want to get success in America,
you should _________.
A. get help from your
friends
C. know how a cafeteria
works
3. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The old man sat down opposite the woman so that she could take
his order.
B. The old woman sat down opposite the old man so that she could
serve him.
C. Although the woman didn’t know the old man, she told him how to
get something to eat in the cafeteria.
D. Although the woman didn’t know the old man, she decided to pay
the bill for him.
4. What does the word “it” in the third paragraph refer to?
A. The food served in the
cafeteria.
C. The bill one has to pay in the
cafeteria.
5. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. From Eastern Europe to
America